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The presence of antibodies against African swine fever (ASF), a complex fatal notifiable OIE disease of swine, is always indicative of previous infection, since there is no vaccine that is currently used in the field. The early appearance and subsequent long-term persistence of antibodies combine...


Gallardo, C.Soler Garzón, AlvaroNieto, R.Carrascosa, A.L.Mia, G.M. deBishop, Richard P.Martins, C.Fasina, F.O.Couacy-Hyman, E.Heath, L.Pelayo, V.Martin, E.Simon, A.Martin, R.Okurut, A.R.Lekolol, I.Okoth, Edward A.Arias, Marisa[Comparative evaluation of novel African swine fever virus (ASF) antibody detection techniques derived from specific ASF viral genotypes with the OIE internationally prescribed serological tests]Comparative evaluation of novel African swine fever virus (ASF) antibody detection techniques derived from specific ASF viral genotypes with the OIE internationally prescribed serological tests

Diagnostic methods allowing for rapid identification of pathogens are crucial for controlling and preventing dissemination after disease outbreaks as well as for use in surveillance programs. For arboviruses, detection of the presence of virus in their arthropod hosts is important for monitoring ...


Mwaengo, D.Lorenzo, G.Iglesias, J.Warigia, M.Sang, R.Bishop, Richard P.Brun, A.[Detection and identification of Rift Valley fever virus in mosquito vectors by quantitative real-time PCR]Detection and identification of Rift Valley fever virus in mosquito vectors by quantitative real-time PCR

Background Theileria parva is a tick-borne protozoan parasite, which causes East Coast Fever, a disease of cattle in sub-Saharan Africa. Like Plasmodium falciparum, the parasite undergoes a transient diploid life-cycle stage in the gut of the arthropod vector, which involves an obligate sexual cy...


Henson, S.Bishop, Richard P.Morzaria, S.P.Spooner, P.R.Pelle, RogerPoveda, L.Ebeling, M.Kung, E.Certa, U.Daubenberger, C.A.Weihong Qi[High-resolution genotyping and mapping of recombination and gene conversion in the protozoan Theileria parva using whole genome sequencing]High-resolution genotyping and mapping of recombination and gene conversion in the protozoan Theileria parva using whole genome sequencing

We announce the complete genome sequence of Streptococcus agalactiae strain 09mas018883, isolated from the milk of a cow with clinical mastitis. The availability of this genome may allow identification of candidate genes, leading to discovery of antigens that might form the basis for development ...


Zubair, S.Villiers, Etienne P. deFuxelius, H.H.Andersson, G.Johansson, K.E.Bishop, Richard P.Bongcam-Rudloff, E.[Genome sequence of Streptococcus agalactiae strain 09mas018883, isolated from a Swedish cow]Genome sequence of Streptococcus agalactiae strain 09mas018883, isolated from a Swedish cow

Zubair, S.Villiers, Etienne P. deYounan, M.Andersson, G.Tettelin, H.Riley, D.R.Jores, JoergBongcam-Rudloff, E.Bishop, Richard P.[Genome sequences of two pathogenic Streptococcus agalactiae isolates from the one-humped camel Camelus dromedarius]Genome sequences of two pathogenic Streptococcus agalactiae isolates from the one-humped camel Camelus dromedarius

Twelve complete African swine fever virus (ASFV) genome sequences are currently publicly available and these include only one sequence from East Africa. We describe genome sequencing and annotation of a recent pig-derived p72 genotype IX, and a tick-derived genotype X isolate from Kenya using the...


Bishop, Richard P.Fleischauer, C.Villiers, Etienne P. deOkoth, Edward A.Arias, MarisaGallardo, C.Upton, C.[Comparative analysis of the complete genome sequences of Kenyan African swine fever virus isolates within p72 genotypes IX and X]Comparative analysis of the complete genome sequences of Kenyan African swine fever virus isolates within p72 genotypes IX and X

Githaka, Naftaly W.Konnai, S.Bishop, Richard P.Odongo, D.Lekolool, I.Kariuki, E.Gakuya, F.Kamau, L.Isezaki, M.Murata, S.Ohashi, K.[Identification and sequence characterization of novel Theileria genotypes from the waterbuck (Kobus defassa) in a Theileria parva-endemic area in Kenya]Identification and sequence characterization of novel Theileria genotypes from the waterbuck (Kobus defassa) in a Theileria parva-endemic area in Kenya

Theileria parva is a parasitic protozoan that causes East Coast fever (ECF), an economically important disease of cattle in eastern, central and southern Africa. In South Sudan, ECF is considered a major constraint for livestock development in regions where the disease is endemic. To obtain insig...


Salih, Diaeldin A.Mwacharo, Joram M.Pelle, RogerNjahira, Moses N.Odongo, David O.Mbole-Kariuki, Mary N.Marcellino, Wani L.Malak, Agol K.Kiara, Henry K.El Hussein, A.R.M.Bishop, Richard P.Skilton, Robert A.[Genetic diversity and population structure of Theileria parva in South Sudan]Genetic diversity and population structure of Theileria parva in South Sudan

Background: African swine fever (ASF), caused by African swine fever virus (ASFV), is a severe haemorrhagic disease of pigs, outbreaks of which can have a devastating impact upon commercial and small-holder pig production. Pig production in western Kenya is characterised by low-input, free-range ...


Thomas, L.F.Bishop, Richard P.Onzere, Cynthia K.Mcintosh, M.T.Lemire, K.A.Glanville, William A. deCook, Elizabeth A.J.Fèvre, Eric M.[Evidence for the presence of African swine fever virus in an endemic region of Western Kenya in the absence of any reported outbreak]Evidence for the presence of African swine fever virus in an endemic region of Western Kenya in the absence of any reported outbreak

Liljander, Anne M.Fischer, A.Kaspar, H.Muriuki, C.Fuxelius, H.H.Bongcam-Rudloff, E.Villiers, Etienne P. deHuber, C.A.Frey, J.Daubenberger, C.A.Bishop, Richard P.Younan, M.Jores, Joerg[Biosciences Nairobi-Spread of tetracycline resistance gene tetM via TN916-like elements in East African camel GBS]Biosciences Nairobi-Spread of tetracycline resistance gene tetM via TN916-like elements in East African camel GBS

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