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Africa hosts approximately 33 million smallholder farms, which account for 80% of the continent's farming system. Subsistence farming systems face highly variable climatic conditions that threaten locally-adapted, low-input agriculture. For the near future, they are among the most seriously affec...


Mancini, C.Kidane, Y.G.Mengistu, D.K.Pe, M.E.Fadda, CarloDell'Acqua, M.[Which wheat for smallholder Ethiopian farmers? Joining traditional knowledge with metric phenotypes]Which wheat for smallholder Ethiopian farmers? Joining traditional knowledge with metric phenotypes

The Seeds for Needs initiative works with farmers to research how agricultural biodiversity can help minimize the risks associated with climate change. At the same time Seeds for Needs is helping farming communities cope with the effects of climate change by providing access to locally adapted se...


Gevel, J.M.J. van deFadda, CarloBioversity International[Seeds for Needs - East Africa: Helping farming communities cope with the effects of climate change by providing access to locally adapted seeds]Seeds for Needs - East Africa: Helping farming communities cope with the effects of climate change by providing access to locally adapted seeds

Ethiopia is one of the most populous countries in Africa, with more than 96 million inhabitants, 80% of whom are engaged in small-scale agriculture, and often subsistence farming. We involved 60 smallholder farmers in two locations in Ethiopia to evaluate traits of their interest in 400 wheat acc...


Mancini, C.Kidane, Y.G.Mengistu, D.K.Pe, M.E.Fadda, CarloDell'Acqua, Martin[Which wheat for smallholder Ethiopian farmers? Joining traditional knowledge with metric phenotypes]Which wheat for smallholder Ethiopian farmers? Joining traditional knowledge with metric phenotypes

A series of policy briefs bringing together the major results and policy recommendations of the Seeds for Needs project which started in 2009. The project was carried out in collaboration with the Institute of Biodiversity Conservation (IBC) in Ethiopia. This project provides a unique framework f...


Gevel, Jeske van deBioversity InternationalGellaw, A.Fadda, Carlo[Seeds for Needs: participatory variety selection]Seeds for Needs: participatory variety selection

A series of policy briefs bringing together the major results and policy recommendations of the Seeds for Needs project which started in 2009. The project was carried out in collaboration with the Institute of Biodiversity Conservation (IBC) in Ethiopia. The methodology and maps were developed by...


Gevel, Jeske van deGellaw, A.Fadda, CarloZonneveld, M. van[Seeds for needs: atlas of crop suitability]Seeds for needs: atlas of crop suitability

Current climate change projection models show that both temperature and precipitation are expected to increase in the Horn of Africa, and that climate uncertainty and frequency of extreme events will most likely increase the vulnerability of the rural poor in the region, Ethiopia included. Geneti...


Kassahum, D.Kidane, Y.Mancini, C.Fadda, CarloPe’, M.E.Bioversity International[Using diversity of Ethiopian durum wheat to challenge climate change: a three pronged approach]Using diversity of Ethiopian durum wheat to challenge climate change: a three pronged approach

Kenyan smallholder farmers are vulnerable to the effects of climate change, including increased temperatures and variability in precipitation, which results in shorter growing seasons in most areas of East Africa (Adhikari et al. 2015). One strategy for adapting to these climactic changes is to u...


Otieno, GloriaLacasse, HannahFadda, CarloReynolds, Travis W.Recha, John W.M.[Social Seed Networks for Climate Change Adaptation in Western Kenya: Results from a study to better understand farmers’ primary sources of seed information in the Nyando Climate-Smart Villages]Social Seed Networks for Climate Change Adaptation in Western Kenya: Results from a study to better understand farmers’ primary sources of seed information in the Nyando Climate-Smart Villages

Climate change poses serious threats to smallholder farmers in Uganda. For instance, rains often start late in the season and end early, reducing the growing season. Increasing and maintaining genetic diversity is one way of combatting these climatic change-related threats (IPCC, 2014). Farmers o...


Otieno, GloriaLacasse, HannahAdokorach, JoyceMulumba, John WRecha, John W.M.Reynolds, Travis W.Fadda, Carlo[Social Seed Networks for Climate Change Adaptation in Uganda: Strategies to Improve Access to Genetic Diversity and Information. Results from a study to better understand farmers’ primary sources of seed and information in the Hoima Climate-Smart Villages]Social Seed Networks for Climate Change Adaptation in Uganda: Strategies to Improve Access to Genetic Diversity and Information. Results from a study to better understand farmers’ primary sources of seed and information in the Hoima Climate-Smart Villages

Tanzanian smallholder farmers are vulnerable to the effects of climate change, especially the resultant rainfall variability. One strategy for adapting to the changing climate is to utilise genetic seed sources to resist abiotic and biotic stressors. Another strategy is to access and exchange gen...


Otieno, GloriaLacasse, HannahRecha, John W.M.Mollel, MargaretReynolds, Travis W.Fadda, Carlo[Social Seed Networks and Climate Change Adaptation in Central Tanzania: Results from a study to better understand farmers’ primary sources of seed information in Dodoma and Singida Districts, Tanzania]Social Seed Networks and Climate Change Adaptation in Central Tanzania: Results from a study to better understand farmers’ primary sources of seed information in Dodoma and Singida Districts, Tanzania

Smallholder farming communities face highly variable climatic conditions that threaten locally adapted, low-input agriculture. The benefits of modern crop breeding may fail to reach their fields when broadly adapted genetic materials do not address local requirements. To date, participatory metho...


Mancini, C.Mengistu, D.K.Pè, M.E.Fadda, CarloDell'Acqua, M.Melfa and Workaye Farmer CommunityKidane, Y.G.[Joining smallholder farmers’ traditional knowledge with metric traits to select better varieties of Ethiopian wheat]Joining smallholder farmers’ traditional knowledge with metric traits to select better varieties of Ethiopian wheat

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