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Brachiaria species are widely sown on the infertile and Al-toxic soils of neotropical savannas. Breeding programs seek to combine edaphic adaptation with other traits in interspecific hybrids. Edaphic adaptation is difficult to assess because it is only manifest in pasture persistence across seve...


Wenzl, PeterArango Vélez, AdrianaChavez, Alba L.Buitrago González, M.E.Patino, GMMiles, John W.Rao, Idupulapati M.[A greenhouse method to screen brachiariagrass genotypes for aluminum resistance and root vigor]A greenhouse method to screen brachiariagrass genotypes for aluminum resistance and root vigor

Cardona Mejía, CésarSotelo, G.Miles, John W.[Avances en investigaciones sobre resistencia de Brachiaria a salivazo]Avances en investigaciones sobre resistencia de Brachiaria a salivazo
Castro, U.Cardona Mejía, CésarVera Graziano, JMiles, John W.Garza García, Ramón[Identificación morfológica y molecular de Prosapia simulans (Walker) (Hemiptera: Cercopidae), y selección y mecanismos de resistencia este salivazo en híbridos de brachiaria = Morphological and molecular identification of Prosapia simulans (Walker) (Hemiptera: Cercopidae), and screening and mechanisms of resistance to this spittlebug in Brachiaria hybrids]Identificación morfológica y molecular de Prosapia simulans (Walker) (Hemiptera: Cercopidae), y selección y mecanismos de resistencia este salivazo en híbridos de brachiaria = Morphological and molecular identification of Prosapia simulans (Walker) (Hemiptera: Cercopidae), and screening and mechanisms of resistance to this spittlebug in Brachiaria hybrids

Both nymphal and adult spittlebugs (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) cause serious economic damage to susceptible brachiariagrass [genus Biachiaria (Trin.) Griseb], pastures in tropical America. Both life stages are xylem feeders: nymphs feed primarily on roots and stems, whereas the adults feed mainly on ...


Cardona Mejía, CésarMiles, John W.Zuniga, GSotelo, G.[Independence of Resistance in Brachiaria spp. to Nymphs or to Adult Spittlebugs (Hemiptera: Cercopidae): Implications for Breeding for Resistance]Independence of Resistance in Brachiaria spp. to Nymphs or to Adult Spittlebugs (Hemiptera: Cercopidae): Implications for Breeding for Resistance

Aim: Utilization of biological nitrification inhibition (BNI) strategy can reduce nitrogen losses in agricultural systems. This study is aimed at characterizing BNI activity in a plant-soil system using a biparental hybrid population of Brachiaria humidicola (Bh), a forage grass with high BNI pot...


Nuñez, JonathanArévalo, AshlyKarwat, HannesEgenolf, KonradMiles, John W.Chirinda, NgonidzasheCadisch, GeorgRasche, FrankRao, Idupulapati M.Subbarao, GunturArango, Jacobo[Biological nitrification inhibition activity in a soil-grown biparental population of the forage grass, Brachiaria humidicola]Biological nitrification inhibition activity in a soil-grown biparental population of the forage grass, Brachiaria humidicola

Spittlebugs (Homoptera: Cercopidae) are important pests of forage grasses in the genus Brachiaria (Trin.) Griseb. throughout the neotropics. Results of recurrent selection on resistance to spittlebugs in a synthetic brachiariagrass population are reported. The population was synthesized by recomb...


Miles, John W.Cardona Mejía, CésarSotelo, Guillermo[Recurrent selection in a synthetic brachiariagrass population improves resistance to three spittlebug species]Recurrent selection in a synthetic brachiariagrass population improves resistance to three spittlebug species
Rao, Idupulapati M.Miles, John W.García, R.Ricaurte Oyola, José Jaumer[Selección de híbridos de Brachiaria con resistencia al aluminio]Selección de híbridos de Brachiaria con resistencia al aluminio
Rao, Idupulapati M.Miles, John W.García, RamiroRicaurte Oyola, José Jaumer[Selección de híbridos de Brachiaria con resistencia al aluminnio]Selección de híbridos de Brachiaria con resistencia al aluminnio

Poor drainage is found on about 11.3% of agricultural land in Latin America where physiography promotes flooding, high groundwater tables, or stagnant surface water (waterlogging). Waterlogging drastically reduces oxygen diffusion into the soil causing hypoxia which is the main limitation that re...


Cardoso Arango, Juan AndrésJiménez, JuanRincón, Joisse DayanaGuevara, Edward D.Hoek, Rein van derJarvis, AndyPeters, MichaelMiles, John W.Ayarza, Miguel AngelCajas, SocorroRincón, ÁlvaroMateus, HenryQuiceno, JaimeBarragán, WilsonLascano, Carlos E.Argel M., Pedro J.Mena Urbina, Martin A.Hertentains, LuisRao, Idupulapati M.[Advances in improving tolerance to waterlogging in Brachiaria grasses]Advances in improving tolerance to waterlogging in Brachiaria grasses

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