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Nesper, MaikeBünemann, Else K.Fonte, Steven J.Rao, Idupulapati M.Velásquez, Jaime E.Ramírez, BerthaHegglin, DjangoFrossard, EmmanuelOberson, Astrid[Pasture degradation decreases organic P content of tropical soils due to soil structural decline]Pasture degradation decreases organic P content of tropical soils due to soil structural decline

Ruminant livestock production in the tropics, particularly when based on pastures, is frequently blamed for being detrimental to the environment, allegedly contributing to: (1) degradation and destruction of ecosystems, including degradation and loss of soil, water and biodiversity; and (2) clima...


Schultze-Kraft, RainerRao, Idupulapati M.Peters, MichaelClements, Robert J.Bai, ChangjunLiu, Guodao[Tropical forage legumes for environmental benefits: An overview]Tropical forage legumes for environmental benefits: An overview
Oberson, AstridNesper, MaikeBünemann, Else K.Fonte, Steven J.Rao, Idupulapati M.Velásquez, Jaime E.Ramírez, BerthaHegglin, DjangoFrossard, Emmanuel[Pasture degradation affects forms and distribution of phosphorus in aggregates of tropical soils]Pasture degradation affects forms and distribution of phosphorus in aggregates of tropical soils

Background: Agriculture is the single largest geo-engineering initiative that humans have initiated on planet Earth, largely through the introduction of unprecedented amounts of reactive nitrogen (N) into ecosystems. A major portion of this reactive N applied as fertilizer leaks into the environm...


Subbaraoa, Guntur V.Sahrawat, Kanwar LalNakahara, K.Rao, Idupulapati M.Ishitani, ManabuHash, C.T.Kishi, M.Bonnett, D.Berry, W.Lata, Jean-Christophe[A paradigm shift towards low-nitrifying systems: The role of biological nitrification inhibition (BNI)]A paradigm shift towards low-nitrifying systems: The role of biological nitrification inhibition (BNI)

Agriculture and livestock production systems are two major emitters of greenhouse gases. Methane with a GWP (global warming potential) of 21, and nitrous oxide (N2O) with a GWP of 300, are largely emitted from animal production agriculture, where livestock production is based on pasture and feed ...


Subbaraoa, Guntur V.Rao, Idupulapati M.Nakahara, K.Sahrawat, Kanwar LalHash, C.T.Ando, YasuoKawashima, T.[Potential for biological nitrification inhibition (BNI) to reduce nitrification and N2O emissions from pasture-crop-livestock systems]Potential for biological nitrification inhibition (BNI) to reduce nitrification and N2O emissions from pasture-crop-livestock systems

Nitrogen (N), being the most critical and essential nutrient for plant growth, largely determines the productivity in both extensive- and intensive- grassland systems. Nitrification and denitrification processes in the soil are the primary drivers generating reactive-N: NO3-, N2O, and NO, and is ...


Subbaraoa, Guntur V.Rao, Idupulapati M.Nakahara, K.Ando, YasuoSahrawat, Kanwar LalTsefamarium TLata, Jean-ChristopheBoudsocq, S.Miles, John W.Ishitani, ManabuPeters, Michael[Nitrogen management in grasslands and forage-based production systems – Role of biological nitrification inhibition (BNI)]Nitrogen management in grasslands and forage-based production systems – Role of biological nitrification inhibition (BNI)

Background and Aims: The forage grass Brachiaria humidicola (Bh) has been shown to reduce soil microbial nitrification. However, it is not known if biological nitrification inhibition (BNI) also has an effect on nitrogen (N) cycling during cultivation of subsequent crops. Therefore, the objective...


Karwat, HannesMoreta, DaniloArango, JacoboNúñez, JonathanRao, Idupulapati M.Rincón, ÁlvaroRasche, FrankCadisch, Georg[Residual effect of BNI by Brachiaria humidicola pasture on nitrogen recovery and grain yield of subsequent maize]Residual effect of BNI by Brachiaria humidicola pasture on nitrogen recovery and grain yield of subsequent maize
Borrero, GonzaloAsakawa, N.Castro, A.Baquero Peñuela, JEArguello, OrlandoGallo, ORao, Idupulapati M.Marin, N[Fracciones de fosforo y materia organica en oxisol colombiano bajo diferentes cultivos]Fracciones de fosforo y materia organica en oxisol colombiano bajo diferentes cultivos

Low phosphorus (P) supply is a major limitation to pasture establishment and production in highly weathered acid soils. Previous research showed that the forage legume, Arachis pintoi, was more efficient in acquiring P from infertile acid soils than the forage grass, Brachiaria dictyoneura. The m...


Rao, Idupulapati M.Borrero, V.Ricaurte Oyola, José JaumerGarcía, Ramiro[Adaptive attributes of tropical forage species to acid soils. V. Differences in phosphorus acquisition from less available inorganic and organic sources of phosphate]Adaptive attributes of tropical forage species to acid soils. V. Differences in phosphorus acquisition from less available inorganic and organic sources of phosphate

Rao, Idupulapati M.Ishitani, ManabuMiles, John W.Peters, MichaelTohme, Joseph M.Arango, JacoboMoreta, D.E.López, H.Castro, A.Hoek, Rein van derMartens, S.Hyman, GlennTapasco, JeimarDuitama, J.Suarez, H.Borrero, GonzaloNunez, J.Hartmann, K.Domínguez, M.Sotelo, M.Vergara, D.Lavelle, Patrick M.Subbaraoa, Guntur V.Rincón, A.Plazas, C.Mendoza, R.Rathjen, L.Cadisc, G.[Climate-smart crop-livestock systems for smallholders in the tropics: Integration of new forage hybrids to intensify agriculture and to mitigate climate change through regulation of nitrification in soil]Climate-smart crop-livestock systems for smallholders in the tropics: Integration of new forage hybrids to intensify agriculture and to mitigate climate change through regulation of nitrification in soil

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