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Nitrification, a key process in the global nitrogen cycle that generates nitrate through microbial activity, may enhance losses of fertilizer nitrogen by leaching and denitrification. Certain plants can suppress soil-nitrification by releasing inhibitors from roots, a phenomenon termed biological...


Subbaraoa, Guntur V.Nakahara, K.Hurtado, MPOno, HMoreta Mejia, DESalcedo, AFYoshihashi, ATIshikawa, T.Ishitani, ManabuOhnishi, MYoshida, MRondón, Marco AntonioRao, Idupulapati M.Lascano, Carlos E.Berry, W.L.Ito, O.[Evidence for biological nitrification inhibition in Brachiaria pastures]Evidence for biological nitrification inhibition in Brachiaria pastures

The tropical forage grass Brachiaria humidicola (Bh) suppresses the activity of soil nitrifiers through biological nitrification inhibition (BNI). As a result, nitrate (NO−3) formation and leaching are reduced which is also expected to tighten the soil nitrogen (N) cycle. However, the beneficial ...


Karwat, HannesEgenolf, KonradNuñez, JonathanRao, Idupulapati M.Rasche, FrankArango, JacoboMoreta, DaniloArévalo, AshlyCadisch, Georg[Low 15N Natural Abundance in Shoot Tissue of Brachiaria humidicola Is an Indicator of Reduced N Losses Due to Biological Nitrification Inhibition (BNI)]Low 15N Natural Abundance in Shoot Tissue of Brachiaria humidicola Is an Indicator of Reduced N Losses Due to Biological Nitrification Inhibition (BNI)

Arango, JacoboNuñez, JonathanMoreta, DaniloKarwat, HannesArévalo, AshlyIshitani, ManabuChavez, LuciaMiles, John W.Subbaraoa, Guntur V.Peters, MichaelRao, Idupulapati M.[Phenotyping of a Bi-Parental brachiaria humidicola population for its biological nitrification inhibition potential]Phenotyping of a Bi-Parental brachiaria humidicola population for its biological nitrification inhibition potential
Subbaraoa, Guntur V.Ito, O.Sahrawat, K.L.Berry, W.L.Nakahara, KenjiIshikawa, T.Watanabe, ToshihiroSuenaga, KazuhiroRondón, Marco AntonioRao, Idupulapati M.[Scope and strategies for regulation of nitrification in agricultural systems: Challenges and opportunities]Scope and strategies for regulation of nitrification in agricultural systems: Challenges and opportunities

Brachiaria species have the ability to suppress nitrification in soil by releasing an inhibitory compound called ‘brachialactone’ from its roots; a process termed biological nitrification inhibition (BNI). This study tested the hypothesis that endophytic association with Brachiaria grass improves...


Odokonyero, KennedyAcuña, Tina BotwrightCardoso Arango, Juan AndrésJiménez Serna, Juan de la CruzRao, Idupulapati M.Nuñez, JonathanArango, Jacobo[Potential Role of Fungal Endophytes in Biological Nitrification Inhibition in Brachiaria Grass Species]Potential Role of Fungal Endophytes in Biological Nitrification Inhibition in Brachiaria Grass Species

Nitrification, a step in nitrogen (N) cycle, results in gaseous N emissions and NO3- leaching. In most natural ecosystems, where nitrification is reduced to a minor flux, do not leak N. In contrast, modern agricultural systems are characterized by unrestricted rapid nitrification, resulting in th...


Subbaraoa, Guntur V.Ito, O.Ishikawa, T.Watanabe, TomonariNakahara, KazuhikoRao, Idupulapati M.Hurtado, María del PilarRondón, Marco AntonioTomohiro, BanMasahiro, K.Hash, C. T.[Is there a genetic strategy to control nitrification and N2O emissions from agricultural systems? - biological Nitrification Inhibition (BNI)]Is there a genetic strategy to control nitrification and N2O emissions from agricultural systems? - biological Nitrification Inhibition (BNI)

Egenolf, KonradKarwat, HannesRasche, FrankCadisch, GeorgMoreta, DaniloArango, JacoboRao, Idupulapati M.[Impact of "Biological Nitrification Inhibition"on N recovery efficiency, N leaching and N2O emissions using the example of brachiaria humidicola]Impact of "Biological Nitrification Inhibition"on N recovery efficiency, N leaching and N2O emissions using the example of brachiaria humidicola
Subbaraoa, Guntur V.Yoshihashi, TadashiWorthington, MargaretNakahara, KazuhikoAndo, YasuoSahrawat, Kanwar LalRao, Idupulapati M.Lata, Jean-ChristopheKishii, MasahiroBraune, Hans-Joachim[Suppression of soil nitrification by plants]Suppression of soil nitrification by plants

Regulating nitrification could be a key strategy in improving nitrogen (N) recovery and agronomic N-use efficiency in situations where the loss of N following nitrification is significant. A highly sensitive bioassay using recombinant luminescent Nitrosomonas europaea, has been developed that can...


Subbaraoa, Guntur V.Rondón, Marco AntonioIto, O.Ishikawa, T.Rao, Idupulapati M.Nakahara, K.Lascano, Carlos E.Berry, W.L.[Biological nitrification inhibition (BNI): is it a widespread phenomenon?]Biological nitrification inhibition (BNI): is it a widespread phenomenon?
Subbaraoa, Guntur V.Sahrawat, Kanwar LalNakahara, K.Rao, Idupulapati M.Ishitani, ManabuHash, C.T.Kishii, M.Bonnett, DGBerry, W.L.Lata, Jean-Christophe[A paradigm shift towards low-nitrifying production systems: the role of biological nitrification inhibition (BNI)]A paradigm shift towards low-nitrifying production systems: the role of biological nitrification inhibition (BNI)

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