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Context. Extremely metal-poor (EMP) stars provide us with indirect information on the first generations of massive stars. The TOPoS survey has been designed to increase the census of these stars and to provide a chemical inventory that is as detailed as possible. Aims. Seven of the most iron-poor...


Bonifacio, P.Caffau, E.Spite, M.Spite, F.Sbordone, L.Monaco, L.François, P.Plez, B.Molaro, P.Gallagher, A.J.Cayrel, R.Christlieb, N.Klessen, R.S.Koch, A.Ludwig, H.-G.Steffen, M.Zaggia, S.Abate, C.[TOPoS: IV. Chemical abundances from high-resolution observations of seven extremely metal-poor stars]TOPoS: IV. Chemical abundances from high-resolution observations of seven extremely metal-poor stars

Sagittarius (Sgr) is a massive disrupted dwarf spheroidal galaxy in the Milky Way halo that has undergone several stripping events. Previous chemical studies were restricted mainly to a few, metal-rich ([Fe/H] ) stars that suggested a top-light initial mass function (IMF). Here we present the fir...


Hansen, C.J.El-Souri, M.Monaco, L.Villanova, S.Bonifacio, P.Caffau, E.Sbordone, L.[Ages and Heavy Element Abundances from Very Metal-poor Stars in the Sagittarius Dwarf Galaxy]Ages and Heavy Element Abundances from Very Metal-poor Stars in the Sagittarius Dwarf Galaxy

Aims. Carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars represent a sizeable fraction of all known metal-poor stars in the Galaxy. Their formation and composition remains a significant topic of investigation within the stellar astrophysics community. Methods. We analysed a sample of low-resolution spectra ...


Caffau, E.Gallagher, A.J.Bonifacio, P.Spite, M.Duffau, S.Spite, F.Monaco, L.Sbordone, L.[Investigation of a sample of carbon-enhanced metal-poor stars observed with FORS and GMOS]Investigation of a sample of carbon-enhanced metal-poor stars observed with FORS and GMOS

Context. The tidal disruption of the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy (Sgr dSph) is producing the most prominent substructure in the Milky Way (MW) halo, the Sagittarius Stream. Aside from field stars, it is suspected that the Sgr dSph has lost a number of globular clusters (GC). Many Galactic...


Sbordone, L.Monaco, L.Moni Bidin, C.Bonifacio, P.Villanova, S.Bellazzini, M.Ibata, R.Chiba, M.Geisler, D.Caffau, E.Duffau, S.[Chemical abundances of giant stars in NGC 5053 and NGC 5634, two globular clusters associated with the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy?]Chemical abundances of giant stars in NGC 5053 and NGC 5634, two globular clusters associated with the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy?

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