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Arcelin, a seed protein discovered in wild Phaseolus vulgaris L. accessions, gives high levels of resistance to the Mexican bean weevil [MBW; Zabrotes subfasciatus (Boheman)]. Six variants of arcelin have been described. In this paper we report on a new variant, arcelin 7, found in six wild bean ...


Acosta Gallegos, Jorge AlbertoQuintero, C.Vargas Daza, JaimeToro Chica, OrlandoTohme, Joseph M.Cardona Mejía, César[A new variant of arcelin in wild common bean Phaseolus vulgaris L., from southern Mexico]A new variant of arcelin in wild common bean Phaseolus vulgaris L., from southern Mexico
González Torres, Rosa InésGaitán Solís, ElianaDuque E., Myriam CristinaToro Chica, OrlandoTohme, Joseph M.Debouck, Daniel G.[Medición del flujo de genes en frijol común mediante maracadores moleculares]Medición del flujo de genes en frijol común mediante maracadores moleculares

Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is nodulated by a heterogeneous group of Rhizobium strains. In a search for host plant restriction of nodulation by some of these strains, 50 wild and cultivated bean accessions were evaluated for the length of time taken to form effective nodules with three di...


Kipe-Nolt, Judith A.Montealegre, CMTohme, Joseph M.[Restriction of nodulation by the broad host range Rhizobium tropici strain CIAT899 in wild accessions of Phaseolus vulgaris L.]Restriction of nodulation by the broad host range Rhizobium tropici strain CIAT899 in wild accessions of Phaseolus vulgaris L.

Low soil P availability is a primary constraint to common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) production in Latin America and Africa. Substantial genotypic variation in bean adaptation to low phosphorus (LP) availability has been linked with root traits that enhance the efficiency of soil foraging. The ...


Beebe, Stephen E.Rojas, MYan, XBlair, Matthew W.Pedraza García, FabioMuñoz Arboleda, FernandoTohme, Joseph M.Lynch, Jonathan P.[Quantitative trait loci for root architecture traits correlated with phosphorus acquisition in common bean]Quantitative trait loci for root architecture traits correlated with phosphorus acquisition in common bean

We summarize progress made towards the development of tools and knowledge that aid the genetic improvement of aluminum (Al) resistance in two of CIAT’s (International Center for Tropical Agriculture) commodity crops; common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) and brachiariagrasses (Brachiaria spp. Grisi...


Rao, Idupulapati M.Wenzl, PeterArango Vélez, AdrianaMiles, John W.Watanabe, ToshihiroShinano, TakuroOsaki, MitsuruWagatsuma, TadaoManrique, GermánBeebe, Stephen E.Tohme, Joseph M.Ishitani, ManabuRangel Becerra, Andrés FelipeHorst, Walter J.[Advances in developing screening methods and improving aluminum resistance in common bean and brachiaria]Advances in developing screening methods and improving aluminum resistance in common bean and brachiaria

Assembled germplasm has provided breeders with valuable traits for the improvement of common beans. Molecular markers such as phaseolin and isozymes have facilitated understanding of the genus Phaseolus thus enabling breeders to develop more effective strategies. However, there are still gaps in ...


Tohme, Joseph M.[Existing bean variability and breeding activities at CIAT for new genetic combinations]Existing bean variability and breeding activities at CIAT for new genetic combinations

Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers are by far the most common form of DNA polymorphism in a genome. The objectives of this study were to discover SNPs in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) by comparing sequences from coding and noncoding regions obtained from the GenBank and genomic DN...


Gaitán Solís, ElianaChoi, I.Y.Quigley, CCregan, P.B.Tohme, Joseph M.[Single nucleotide polymorphisms in common bean : Their discovery and genotyping using a multiplex detection system]Single nucleotide polymorphisms in common bean : Their discovery and genotyping using a multiplex detection system

No wild Phaseolus bean germplasm is currently available from seed banks for Ecuador. Because of the decisive importance of the wild forms in evolutionary studies of the bean crops, and given the key geographical situation of that country in the northern Andes, a joint exploration was recently car...


Debouck, Daniel G.Castillo T., R.Tohme, Joseph M.[Observations on little-known Phaseolus germplasm of Ecuador]Observations on little-known Phaseolus germplasm of Ecuador
Rao, Idupulapati M.Wenzl, PeterArango Vélez, AdrianaMiles, John W.Watanabe, ToshihiroShinano, TakuroOsaki, MitsuruWagatsuma, TadaoManrique, GermánBeebe, Stephen E.Tohme, Joseph M.Ishitani, ManabuRangel Becerra, Andrés FelipeHorst, Walter J.[Advances in developing screening methods and improving aluminum resistance in common bean and brachiaria]Advances in developing screening methods and improving aluminum resistance in common bean and brachiaria
Gutiérrez A., Janeth PatriciaToro Chica, OrlandoBeebe, Stephen E.Tohme, Joseph M.[Analysis of the wild core collection with RAPD markers: Case of the Colombian wild P. vulgaris]Analysis of the wild core collection with RAPD markers: Case of the Colombian wild P. vulgaris

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