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Toyomaki, H.[An estimation of thermophilic Campylobacter population in ready-to-eat roast beef and chicken and the hygiene practices of sellers in beer bars in Arusha, Tanzania]An estimation of thermophilic Campylobacter population in ready-to-eat roast beef and chicken and the hygiene practices of sellers in beer bars in Arusha, Tanzania

Background: In Tanzania, ‘nyama-choma’ (roast beef) and ‘kuku-choma’ (roast chicken) are popular ready-to-eat foods served in beer bars. A separate risk assessment for thermophilic Campylobacter in Arusha showed that the incidence rate was 6.4 people (90% CI: 3.4-10.4) per 1000 peopleper day but ...


Toyomaki, H.Ishihara, K.Sanka, P.Kurwijila, Lusato R.Grace, DeliaMakita, K.[An estimation of thermophilic Campylobacter population in ready-to-eat roast beef and chicken sold and hygiene practices of sellers in beer bars in Arusha, Tanzania.]An estimation of thermophilic Campylobacter population in ready-to-eat roast beef and chicken sold and hygiene practices of sellers in beer bars in Arusha, Tanzania.

Purpose: In October 2013, an outbreak of porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED) was confirmed in Japan. The disease spread countrywide, and more than 400,000 pigs died in total as of March 22, 2015. The present study was conducted to understand the factors having caused such a wide inter-farm spread. Me...


Makita, K.Toyomaki, H.Sekiguchi, S.Sasaki, Y.Sueyoshi, M.[Factors associated with inter-farm spread of porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED) in Kagoshima and Miyazaki Prefectures, Japan]Factors associated with inter-farm spread of porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED) in Kagoshima and Miyazaki Prefectures, Japan
Toyomaki, H.Sekiguchi, S.Sasaki, Y.Sueyoshi, M.Makita, K.[Effective farm level biosecurity measures against porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED) epidemic in Kagoshima and Miyazaki, Japan]Effective farm level biosecurity measures against porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED) epidemic in Kagoshima and Miyazaki, Japan

The objective of the study was to assess the risk of campylobacteriosis due to consumption of cross-contaminated nyama-choma (roast beef) sold in beer bars in Arusha Municipality, Tanzania. In 2010, thirty butchers and thirty beer bars serving roast beef, selected using stratified random samplin...


Makita, K.Mahundi, E.Toyomaki, H.Ishihara, K.Sanka, P.Kaaya, E.J.Grace, DeliaKurwijila, Lusato R.[Risk assessment of campylobacteriosis due to consumption of roast beef served in beer bars in Arusha, Tanzania]Risk assessment of campylobacteriosis due to consumption of roast beef served in beer bars in Arusha, Tanzania

The objective of this study was to investigate factors that caused rapid spread during the early phase of the porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED) epidemic in Japan in 2013 and 2014. Anonymized datasets from all pig farms were provided by Kagoshima (709 farms) and Miyazaki Prefectures (506 farms). Sem...


Toyomaki, H.Sekiguchi, S.Sasaki, Y.Sueyoshi, M.Makita, K.[Factors associated with farm-level infection of porcine epidemic diarrhea during the early phase of the epidemic in Japan in 2013 and 2014]Factors associated with farm-level infection of porcine epidemic diarrhea during the early phase of the epidemic in Japan in 2013 and 2014
Mahundi, E.Makita, K.Toyomaki, H.Grace, DeliaKurwijila, Lusato R.[Quantitative assessment of the risk of acquiring campylobacteriosis from consumption of ready-to-eat beef in Arusha municipality, Tanzania]Quantitative assessment of the risk of acquiring campylobacteriosis from consumption of ready-to-eat beef in Arusha municipality, Tanzania

Porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED) was detected for the first time in seven years in Japan in October 2013 in Okinawa Prefecture. By December 2013, PED had spread into Miyazaki and Kagoshima Prefectures in the southern part of Kyushu, one of the regions with the highest farm density in the country. ...


Sasaki, Y.Toyomaki, H.Sekiguchi, S.Sueyoshi, M.Makita, K.Otake, S.Pérez, A.Álvarez, J.[Spatial dynamics of porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED) spread in the southern Kyushu, Japan]Spatial dynamics of porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED) spread in the southern Kyushu, Japan
Makita, K.Toyomaki, H.Sekiguchi, S.Sasaki, Y.Sueyoshi, M.[Spatio-temporal analysis of porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED) epidemic in Kagoshima and Miyazaki, Japan in 2014]Spatio-temporal analysis of porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED) epidemic in Kagoshima and Miyazaki, Japan in 2014

Worldwide, thermophilic Campylobacter, especially C. jejuni and C. coli is one of the most important causes of food borne illness. In the present study, a risk for campylobacteriosis due to consumption of ready-to-eat beef in Arusha, Tanzania was assessed. Between January and March 2010, 18 beer ...


Toyomaki, H.Mahundi, E.Ishihara, K.Kurwijila, Lusato R.Grace, DeliaMakita, K.[Quantitative risk assessment of acquiring campylobacteriosis from consumption of ready-to-eat beef in Arusha Municipality, Tanzania]Quantitative risk assessment of acquiring campylobacteriosis from consumption of ready-to-eat beef in Arusha Municipality, Tanzania

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