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Banana and plantain (Musa spp.) are major staple foods and a source of income for millions in tropical and subtropical regions. Most of the bananas and plantains grown worldwide are produced by small-scale farmers for home consumption or sale in local and regional markets. Many pests and diseases...


Tripathi, L.Tripathi, J.N.Roderick, H.Atkinson, H.J.[Engineering nematode resistant plantains for sub-Saharan Africa]Engineering nematode resistant plantains for sub-Saharan Africa

Banana (Musa sp.) represents one of the most important world food crops after maize, rice, wheat and cassava. Many pests and diseases have significantly affected banana cultivation. Banana Xanthomonas wilt (BXW), caused by the bacterium Xanthomonas campestris pv. musacearum, is one of the most im...


Tripathi, L.Tripathi, J.N.Tushemereirwe, W.K.Arinaitwe, G.Kiggundu, A.[Transgenic bananas with enhanced resistance against Xanthomonas wilt disease]Transgenic bananas with enhanced resistance against Xanthomonas wilt disease

Banana is an important staple food crop feeding more than 100 million Africans, but is subject to severe productivity constraints due to a range of pests and diseases. Banana Xanthomonas wilt caused by Xanthomonas campestris pv. musacearum is capable of entirely destroying a plantation while nema...


Tripathi, L.Atkinson, H.Roderick, H.Kubiriba, J.Tripathi, J.N.[Genetically engineered bananas resistant to Xanthomonas wilt disease and nematodes]Genetically engineered bananas resistant to Xanthomonas wilt disease and nematodes

Pseudocercospora fijiensis, causal agent of the black Sigatoka disease (BSD) of Musa spp., has spread globally since its discovery in Fiji 1963 to all the banana and plantain growing areas across the globe. It is becoming the most damaging and economically important disease of this crop. The iden...


Onyilo, F.Tusiime, GeoffreyTripathi, J.N.Chen, L.H.Falk, B.Stergiopoulos, I.Tushemereirwe, W.K.Kubiriba, J.Tripathi, L.[Silencing of the mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) fus3 and slt2 in pseudocercospora fijiensis reduces growth and virulence on host plants]Silencing of the mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) fus3 and slt2 in pseudocercospora fijiensis reduces growth and virulence on host plants
Tripathi, L.Tripathi, J.N.Kiggundu, A.Korie, S.Shotkoski, F.Tushemereirwe, W.K.[Field trial of Xanthomonas wilt diseaseresistant bananas in East Africa]Field trial of Xanthomonas wilt diseaseresistant bananas in East Africa

Enset (Ensete ventricosum (Welw.) Cheesman) is an economically important staple food crop in Ethiopia, especially in the southern and southwestern regions. It is called “false banana” due to its resemblance to banana, but inability to produce any edible fruit. The crop is clonally propagated usin...


Tripathi, J.N.Matheka, J.Merga, I.Gebre, E.Tripathi, L.[Efficient regeneration system for rapid multiplication of clean planting material of Ensete ventricosum (Welw.) Cheesman]Efficient regeneration system for rapid multiplication of clean planting material of Ensete ventricosum (Welw.) Cheesman

Plant parasitic nematodes impose losses of up to 70% on plantains and cooking bananas in Africa. Application of nematicides is inappropriate and resistant cultivars are unavailable. Where grown, demand for plantain is more than for other staple crops. Confined field testing demonstrated that tran...


Tripathi, L.Babirye, A.Roderick, H.Tripathi, J.N.Changa, C.Urwin, P.E.Tushemereirwe, W.K.Coyne, D.L.Atkinson, H.J.[Field resistance of transgenic plantain to nematodes has potential for future African food security]Field resistance of transgenic plantain to nematodes has potential for future African food security

In banana and plantain research, it is essential to establish embryogenic cell suspensions together with a highly efficient regeneration and transformation system. This article describes the development of an embryogenic cell suspension (ECS), regeneration, and transformation for plantain cv. “Go...


Tripathi, J.N.Muwonge, A.Tripathi, L.[Efficient regeneration and transformation of plantain cv. Gonja manjaya" (Musa spp. AAB) using embryogenic cell suspensions"]Efficient regeneration and transformation of plantain cv. Gonja manjaya" (Musa spp. AAB) using embryogenic cell suspensions"

Plant parasitic nematodes impose a severe constraint on plantain and banana productivity; however, the sterile nature of many cultivars precludes conventional breeding for resistance. Transgenic plantain cv. Gonja manjaya (Musa AAB) plants, expressing a maize cystatin that inhibits nematode diges...


Roderick, H.Tripathi, L.Babirye, A.Wang, D.Tripathi, J.N.Urwin, P.E.Atkinson, H.J.[Generation of transgenic plantain (Musa spp.) with resistance to plant pathogenic nematodes]Generation of transgenic plantain (Musa spp.) with resistance to plant pathogenic nematodes

Banana production in Africa's great lakes region is threatened by the Banana Xanthomonas wilt (BXW) disease caused by Xanthomonas campestris pv. musacearum, a biotrophic pathogen. Transgenic banana plants, cv. “Gonja manjaya,” expressing stacked hypersensitive response-assisting protein gene (HRA...


Muwonge, A.Tripathi, J.N.Kunert, Karl J.Tripathi, L.[Expressing stacked HRAP and PFLP genes in transgenic banana has no synergistic effect on resistance to Xanthomonas wilt disease]Expressing stacked HRAP and PFLP genes in transgenic banana has no synergistic effect on resistance to Xanthomonas wilt disease

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