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The banana weevil, Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar), is an important pest of highland banana and plantain in Africa. It exists in low densities in its presumed area of origin in Southeast Asia. This suggests the possible existence of effective co-evolved natural enemies that might be useful in a cl...


Abera-Kalibata, A.M.Hasyim, A.Gold, C.S.Driesche, R.V.[Field surveys for natural enemies of banana weevil, Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar) in Indonesia with emphasis on searches for egg and larval parasitoids]Field surveys for natural enemies of banana weevil, Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar) in Indonesia with emphasis on searches for egg and larval parasitoids

Starches from mature, unripe fruit pulp of plantain cultivars (Musa supp., AAB group) representing the wide variability in Africa, tetraploid and diploid plantain hybrids and starchy cooking bananas (Musa spp., ABB group) were isolated and characterised. In general, studies revealed very compact ...


Eggleston, G.Swennen, R.Akoni, S.[Physicochemical studies on starches isolated from plantain cultivars, plantain hybrids and cooking banana]Physicochemical studies on starches isolated from plantain cultivars, plantain hybrids and cooking banana
Autor: Hauser, S.

Plantain (Musa spp. AAB, French, cv. Essong) was grown on an acid ultisol in southern Cameroon to determine yield response to (1) a hot-water treatment to control nematodes and (2) the application of fertilizer. Observations were made for 42 months. Establishment was unaffected by hot-water treat...


Hauser, S.[Effects of fertilizer and hot water treatment upon establishment, survival and yield of plantain (Musa spp., AAB, French)]Effects of fertilizer and hot water treatment upon establishment, survival and yield of plantain (Musa spp., AAB, French)
Dochez, C.Speijer, P.Hartman, J.Vuylsteke, D.R.Waele, D. de[Screening Musa hybrids for resistance to Radopholus similis]Screening Musa hybrids for resistance to Radopholus similis

Considerable progress has been made in breeding improved cowpea varieties in the last five years. The major breeding objectives were to develop high yielding cowpea varieties for sole cropping as well as intercropping with acceptable seed types and resistance to major diseases, insect pests, nema...


Singh, B.B.Ehlers, J.D.Sharma, B.Freire Filho, F.R.[Recent progress in cowpea breeding]Recent progress in cowpea breeding

Banana (Musa AAA) and plantain (Musa AAB) are important dietary staples for over 70 million people in sub-Saharan Africa. Banana weevil (Cosmopolites sordidus) and nematodes (Radopholus similis, Helicotylenchus multicinctus) are often the largest constraints to production. Leguminous crops in the...


McIntyre, B.D.Gold, C.S.Kashaija, I.N.Ssali, H.Night, G.Bwamiki, D.P.[Effects of legume intercrops on soilborne pests, biomass, nutrients, and soil water in banana]Effects of legume intercrops on soilborne pests, biomass, nutrients, and soil water in banana

Recent successes in the conventional cross-breeding of plantains and cooking bananas by genetic improvement programmes will inevitably lead to an increase in the number of new clones that require testing before release to farmers. In most cases testing focused on disease resistance and yield but ...


Korie, S.Walker, P.Ortiz, R.Vuylsteke, D.R.Ferris, R.S.B.[Statistical tools to evaluate sensory data fro testing fruit quality of Musa]Statistical tools to evaluate sensory data fro testing fruit quality of Musa

Plantains and bananas are an important staple food crop in developing countries. Genetic improvement programmes have been spurred by the rapid spread of black sigatoka disease, but the genus Musa is intractable in terms of conventional breeding strategies. The potential ofbiotechnology in banana ...


Vuylsteke, D.R.Swennen, R.[Biotechnological approaches to plantain and banana improvement at IITA]Biotechnological approaches to plantain and banana improvement at IITA
Autor: Ortiz, R.

Scientific strategies for crop improvement ensue from genetic knowledge gain from the relevant breeding populations. Few genetic studies were undertaken in Musa before the 1990s, despite the importance of the crop in human diet in the tropics. It was believed that genetic studies of most cultivat...


Ortiz, R.[Undesrtanding the Musa genome: an update]Undesrtanding the Musa genome: an update

Epidermal and histological characterization of Musa species and cultivars were carried out to investigate the descriptor value of calcium oxalate between groups and subgroups of cultivars. Epidermal peels of the bracts of selected plantain and banana cultivars stained with 0.01% safranin solution...


Osuji, J.O.Okoli, B.E.Ortiz, R.[Taxonomic value of calcium oxalate cystals in Musa germplasm]Taxonomic value of calcium oxalate cystals in Musa germplasm

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