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Low soil P availability is a primary constraint to common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) production in Latin America and Africa. Substantial genotypic variation in bean adaptation to low phosphorus (LP) availability has been linked with root traits that enhance the efficiency of soil foraging. The ...


Beebe, Stephen E.Rojas, MYan, XBlair, Matthew W.Pedraza García, FabioMuñoz Arboleda, FernandoTohme, Joseph M.Lynch, Jonathan P.[Quantitative trait loci for root architecture traits correlated with phosphorus acquisition in common bean]Quantitative trait loci for root architecture traits correlated with phosphorus acquisition in common bean

The relationship between root-hair growth, acid exudation and phosphorus (P) uptake as well as the quantitative trait loci (QTLs) associated with these traits were determined for a recombinant inbred line (RIL) population derived from the cross of two contrasting common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L...


Yan, XLiao, HBeebe, Stephen E.Blair, Matthew W.Lynch, Jonathan P.[QTL mapping of root hair and acid exudation traits and their relationship to phosphorus uptake in common bean]QTL mapping of root hair and acid exudation traits and their relationship to phosphorus uptake in common bean

As Brachiaria hybrid cv. ‘Mulato’ has adapted to acid soils with extremely low phosphorus (P) contents, its low-P-tolerance mechanisms were investigated and compared with those of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and rice (Oryza sativa L. cv. ‘Kitaake’). Among the three plant species, the highest P-u...


Begum, Hasna HenaOsaki, MitsuruNanamori, MasahitoWatanabe, ToshihiroShinano, TakuroRao, Idupulapati M.[Role of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase in the adaptation of a tropical forage grass to low-phosphorus acid soils]Role of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase in the adaptation of a tropical forage grass to low-phosphorus acid soils

Many tropical forage grasses and legumes grow well in acid soils, adapting to excess aluminum (Al) and phosphorus (P) starvation stresses by using mechanisms that are still unclear. To determine these mechanisms, responses to Al toxicity and P starvation in three tropical forages were studied: tw...


Watanabe, ToshihiroOsaki, MitsuruYano, HiromiRao, Idupulapati M.[Internal mechanisms of plant adaptation to aluminum toxicity and phosphorus starvation in three tropical forages]Internal mechanisms of plant adaptation to aluminum toxicity and phosphorus starvation in three tropical forages
Phiri, S.Rao, Idupulapati M.Barrios, EdmundoSingh, B.R.[Plant growth, mycorrhizal association, nutrient uptake and phosphorus dynamics in a volcanic-ash soil in Colombia as affected by the establishment of Tithonia diversifolia]Plant growth, mycorrhizal association, nutrient uptake and phosphorus dynamics in a volcanic-ash soil in Colombia as affected by the establishment of Tithonia diversifolia

The phosphorus (P) content of whole roots and root apices has been reported to increase under aluminum (Al) stress, particularly in Al-sensitive plant varieties. We investigated the impact of Al toxicity on the P content of root apices of two tropical forage cultivars of the Brachiaria genus, gro...


Wenzl, PeterMayer, Jorge EdgardRao, Idupulapati M.[Aluminum stress inhibits accumulation of phosphorus in root apices of aluminum-sensitive but not aluminum-resistant brachiaria cultivar]Aluminum stress inhibits accumulation of phosphorus in root apices of aluminum-sensitive but not aluminum-resistant brachiaria cultivar
Wenzl, PeterChávez, Alba L.Rao, Idupulapati M.Mayer, Jorge EdgardNair, Muraleedharan G.[Roots of nutrient-deprived Brachiaria species accumulate 1,3-di-O-trans-feruloylquinic acid]Roots of nutrient-deprived Brachiaria species accumulate 1,3-di-O-trans-feruloylquinic acid
Rao, Idupulapati M.Fredeen, Arthur L.Terry, Norman[Influence of phosphorus limitation on photosynthesis, carbon allocation and partitioning in sugar beet and soybean grown with a short photoperiod]Influence of phosphorus limitation on photosynthesis, carbon allocation and partitioning in sugar beet and soybean grown with a short photoperiod
Fonte, Steven J.Barrios, E.Six, Johan[Earthworms, soil fertility and aggregate-associated soil organic matter dynamics in the Quesungual agroforestry system]Earthworms, soil fertility and aggregate-associated soil organic matter dynamics in the Quesungual agroforestry system

Presents the dry matter yields of 9 trifolium species fertilized at various P levels on a black clay vertisol (PH6) at ILCA's head quarters near Addis Ababa (elevation 2400m, rainfall 1300 mm).


Akundabweni, L.S.[Native clovers of the Ethiopian highlands: The backwoods champions]Native clovers of the Ethiopian highlands: The backwoods champions

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