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Teutscherova, NikolaVásquez, EduardoArango, JacoboArévalo, AshlyBenito, MartaPulleman, Mirjam[Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi increase the abundance of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria, but suppress N2O emissions after fertilization]Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi increase the abundance of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria, but suppress N2O emissions after fertilization
Moreta, DaniloArango, JacoboSotelo Cabrera, Mauricio EfrenVergara, DanielRincón, ÁlvaroIshitani, ManabuCastro, AracelyMiles, John W.Peters, MichaelTohme, Joseph M.Subbaraoa, Guntur V.Rao, Idupulapati M.[Biological nitrification inhibition (BNI) in Brachiaria pastures: a novel strategy to improve eco-efficiency of crop-livestock systems and to mitigate climate change]Biological nitrification inhibition (BNI) in Brachiaria pastures: a novel strategy to improve eco-efficiency of crop-livestock systems and to mitigate climate change

The apomictic reproductive mode of Brachiaria (syn. Urochloa) forage species allows breeders to faithfully propagate heterozygous genotypes through seed over multiple generations. In Brachiaria, reproductive mode segregates as single dominant locus, the apospory-specific genomic region (ASGR). Th...


Worthington, MargaretEbina, MasumiYamanaka, NaokiHeffelfinger, ChristopherQuintero, ConstanzaZapata, Yeny PatriciaPérez, Juan GuillermoSelvaraj, MichaelIshitani, ManabuDuitama, JorgeHoz, Juan Fernando de laRao, Idupulapati M.Dellaporta, Stephen L.Tohme, Joseph M.Arango, Jacobo[Translocation of a parthenogenesis gene candidate to an alternate carrier chromosome in apomictic Brachiaria humidicola]Translocation of a parthenogenesis gene candidate to an alternate carrier chromosome in apomictic Brachiaria humidicola

In a field experiment in Palmira, Colombia, we studied mycorrhizal root colonization, phosphomonoesterase activities and P and N foliar content before and after N fertilization among different Brachiaria genotypes with demonstrated biological nitrification inhibition (BNI) capacity. Furthermore, ...


Teutscherova, NikolaVazquez, EduardoArévalo, AshlyPulleman, Mirjam M.Rao, Idupulapati M.Arango, Jacobo[Differences in arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization and P acquisition between genotypes of the tropical Brachiaria grasses: is there a relation with BNI activity?]Differences in arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization and P acquisition between genotypes of the tropical Brachiaria grasses: is there a relation with BNI activity?
Rao, Idupulapati M.Ishitani, ManabuMiles, John W.Peters, MichaelTohme, Joseph M.Arango, JacoboMoreta, Danilo ELópez, HernánCastro, AracelyHoek, Rein van derMartens, Siriwan D.Hyman, GlennTapasco, JeimarDuitama, JorgeSuárez Baron, HaroldBorrero, GonzaloNúñez, JonathanHartmann, KatharinaDomínguez, MoralbaSotelo Cabrera, Mauricio EfrenVergara, DanielLavelle, PatrickSubbaraoa, Guntur V.Rincón, ÁlvaroPlazas, CamiloMendoza, ReynaldoRathjen, LenaKarwat, HannesCadisch, Georg[Climate-smart crop-livestock systems for smallholders in the tropics: integration of new forage hybrids to intensify agriculture and to mitigate climate change through regulation of nitrification in soil]Climate-smart crop-livestock systems for smallholders in the tropics: integration of new forage hybrids to intensify agriculture and to mitigate climate change through regulation of nitrification in soil

Arango, JacoboMoreta, DaniloNuñez, JonathanArévalo, AshlyKarwat, HannesIshitani, ManabuMiles, John W.Worthington, MargaretPeters, MichaelTohme, Joseph M.Cuchillo-Hilario, MarioHyman, GlennMartínez, JesúsTapasco, JeimarSelvaraj, Michael GomezHoek, Rein van derMena Urbina, Martin A.Rincón, ÁlvaroPlazas, CamiloMendoza, ReynaldoGuntur, SubbaraoCadisch, GeorgRao, Idupulapati M.[Sistemas ganaderos climáticamente inteligentes para pequeños agricultores]Sistemas ganaderos climáticamente inteligentes para pequeños agricultores

The tropical forage grass Brachiaria humidicola (Bh) controls soil microbial nitrification via biological nitrification inhibition (BNI). The aim of our study was to verify if nitrate reductase activity (NRA) in Bh roots or leaves reflects in vivo performance of BNI in soils. NRA was measured in ...


Karwat, HannesSparke, Marc-AndréRasche, FrankArango, JacoboNuñez, JonathanRao, Idupulapati M.Moreta, DaniloCadisch, Georg[Nitrate reductase activity in leaves as a plant physiological indicator of in vivo biological nitrification inhibition by Brachiaria humidicola]Nitrate reductase activity in leaves as a plant physiological indicator of in vivo biological nitrification inhibition by Brachiaria humidicola

Methane (CH4) emissions from livestock contribute significantly to climate change and diet plays a fundamental role in the emissions generated. Research in animal nutrition should aim at identifying ways to increase production efficiency with the least possible environmental impact and manipulati...


Gaviria Uribe, XiomaraBolívar Vergara, Diana MaríaChirinda, NgonidzasheArango, JacoboBarahona Rosales, Rolando[Enteric methane emissions of zebu steers fed with tropical forages of contrasting nutritional value]Enteric methane emissions of zebu steers fed with tropical forages of contrasting nutritional value

Nitrification is one of the key processes leading to water contamination and greenhouse gas emissions (N2O) in pasture systems. As vast areas of tropical pastures are nitrogen (N) limited, grasses from the Brachiaria genus have adapted to reduce N losses and increase N use efficiency by releasing...


Vazquez, EduardoTeutscherova, NikolaPulleman, MirjamDannenmann, MichaelButterbach-Bahl, KlausTöchterle, PaulArango, Jacobo[Gross nitrogen transformation rates do not support previously described BNI capacities of selected Brachiaria genotypes]Gross nitrogen transformation rates do not support previously described BNI capacities of selected Brachiaria genotypes

High nitrogen (N) concentration in bovine urine, which generally exceeds plant N uptake rates, results in the formation of hotspots of N loss when bovine urine is deposited on grazed pasture soils. High spatial variability in the distribution of urine patches in grazed pastures poses a major chal...


Byrnes, Ryan C.Nùñez, JonathanArenas-Calle, Laura N.Rao, Idupulapati M.Trujillo, CatalinaÁlvarez, CarolinaArango, JacoboRasche, FrankChirinda, Ngonidzashe[Biological nitrification inhibition by Brachiaria grasses mitigates soil nitrous oxide emissions from bovine urine patches]Biological nitrification inhibition by Brachiaria grasses mitigates soil nitrous oxide emissions from bovine urine patches

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