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In a survey for cassava mosaic begomoviruses conducted in 1997 and 1998 in Nigeria, East African cassava mosaic virus (EACMV) was detected by the polymerase chain reaction together with African cassava mosaic virus (ACMV) in 27 out of 290 cassava leaf samples of infected plants from 254 farmers' ...


Ogbe, F.O.Thottappilly, G.Dixon, Alfred G.O.Atiri, G.I.Mignouna, H.D.[Variants of East African cassava mosaic virus and its distribution in double infections with African cassava mosaic virus in Nigeria]Variants of East African cassava mosaic virus and its distribution in double infections with African cassava mosaic virus in Nigeria

A survey was carried out in the 1996/97 and 1997/98 growing seasons on a field planted in three replicates with five clones of cassava at the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Ibadan, located in a transition forest, to determine the effects of cassava genotype and climate on the de...


Abdullahi, I.Atiri, G.I.Dixon, Alfred G.O.Winter, S.Thottappilly, G.[Effects of cassava genotype, climate, and the Bemisia tabaci vector population on the development of African cassava mosaic geminivirus (ACMV)]Effects of cassava genotype, climate, and the Bemisia tabaci vector population on the development of African cassava mosaic geminivirus (ACMV)

To determine the occurrence of variants of African cassava mosaic virus, 316 cassava leaf samples were collected from mosaic-affected cassava plants in 254 farmers. fields in 1997 and 1998, covering the humid forest, coastal/derived, southern Guinea and northern Guinea savannas and arid and semi-...


Ogbe, F.O.Atiri, G.I.Dixon, Alfred G.O.Thottappilly, G.[Serological and biological variations of African cassava mosaic virus in Nigeria]Serological and biological variations of African cassava mosaic virus in Nigeria

The consequence of harvesting young leaves of cassava as vegetable on the vulnerability of the crop to cassava mosaic disease (CMD) and on storage root yield was investigated using 30 cassava genotypes planted in IITA fields located in the humid forest (Port Harcourt : Onne), forest-savannah tran...


Ariyo, O.A.Dixon, Alfred G.O.Atiri, G.I.[Cassava leaf harvesting as vegetables: a cause of vulnerability of cassava plants to cassava mosaic disease and eventual yield reduction]Cassava leaf harvesting as vegetables: a cause of vulnerability of cassava plants to cassava mosaic disease and eventual yield reduction

The current status of cassava Begomoviruses, the most serious constraint to the production of cassava, a major staple food crop in sub-Saharan Africa, is reviewed in relation to their distribution, effects, etiology, and epidemiology. It is concluded that control of the diseases would continue to...


Atiri, G.I.Ogbe, F.O.Dixon, Alfred G.O.Winter, S.Ariyo, O.[Status of cassava mosaic virus diseases and cassava begomoviruses in subSaharan Africa]Status of cassava mosaic virus diseases and cassava begomoviruses in subSaharan Africa

In order to ascertain the presence, incidence, and distribution of Citrus tristeza virus (CTV), extensive surveys were conducted in citrus growing areas of south-western Nigeria during 2011-12. A total of 565 citrus trees were sampled in three states. Leaf samples were collected and symptom inten...


Adediji, A.O.Atiri, G.I.Kumar, P.L.[Incidence, distribution and first identification of citrus tristeza virus by RTPCR in citrus orchards in southWestern Nigeria]Incidence, distribution and first identification of citrus tristeza virus by RTPCR in citrus orchards in southWestern Nigeria

Twenty-two cassava genotypes and eight controls were evaluated in two cropping seasons for resistance to cassava mosaic disease (CMD) at the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA) fields, located at different ecozones of Nigeria. Disease incidence (DI) and index of symptom severit...


Ariyo, O.A.Dixon, Alfred G.O.Atiri, G.I.Gachomo, E.W.Kotchoni, S.O.[Disease resistance characterisation of improved cassava genotypes to Cassava Mosaic Disease at different ecozones]Disease resistance characterisation of improved cassava genotypes to Cassava Mosaic Disease at different ecozones

(ACMV) were assessed in shoots regenerated from single-node cuttings of three cassava genotypes differing in resistance to ACMV. Plants of the moderately resistant TMS 4(2)1425 and susceptible TMS 60506 did not recover from the disease as rapidly as those of the resistant TMS 30001, Recovery was ...


Njock, T.E.Atiri, G.I.Thottappilly, G.Thresh, J.M.[Disease development and recovery in resistant and susceptible cassava genotypes infected by African cassava mosaic geminivirus]Disease development and recovery in resistant and susceptible cassava genotypes infected by African cassava mosaic geminivirus

The effect of mixed infection of cowpea aphid-borne mosaic (CAMV) and cucumber mosaic (CMV) viruses on cowpea yield varied with the resistance levels of cowpea lines, since there was a strong interaction between the latter and virus infection types atP ≤ 0.01. In cowpea line TVu 3629, with low re...


Mih, A.M.Atiri, G.I.Thottappilly, G.[Relationships between coinfection with cowpea aphidborn mosaic and cucumber mosaic viruses and yield of cowpea lines with varying resistance to these viruses]Relationships between coinfection with cowpea aphidborn mosaic and cucumber mosaic viruses and yield of cowpea lines with varying resistance to these viruses

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