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Sustainable land use in periodically dry Brazilian savannas requires a water-saving management. We hypothesized that the annual course of matric potentials (?M) in very-fine, isohyperthermic Anionic Acrustoxes of Pinus plantations (PI), degraded (DP) and productive pastures (PP), no-till (NT) and...


Lilienfein, JWilcke, W.Ayarza, Miguel AngelLima, SCVilela, LZech, W.[Annual course of matric potential in differently used savanna oxisols in Brazil]Annual course of matric potential in differently used savanna oxisols in Brazil

In the Brazilian savanna, there is a risk that soil fertility of pastures declines to a level below that of the native savanna because of low fertilizer application. To evaluate biophysical pasture sustainability we compared regularly fertilized productive pasture (PP), degraded pasture fertilize...


Lilienfein, JWilcke, W.Vilela, LAyarza, Miguel AngelCarmo Lima, S. doZech, W.[Soil fertility under native cerrado and pasture in the Brazilian savanna]Soil fertility under native cerrado and pasture in the Brazilian savanna
Fisher, Myles J.Rao, Idupulapati M.Ayarza, Miguel AngelLascano, Carlos E.Sanz Scovino, José IgnacioThomas, Richard J.Vera, Raúl R.[Carbon storage by introduced deep-rooted grasses in the South American savannas]Carbon storage by introduced deep-rooted grasses in the South American savannas
Amézquita Collazos, EdgarRao, Idupulapati M.Rondón, Marco AntonioAyarza, Miguel AngelHoyos, P.Molina, DLCorrales, I.I.[Mejoramiento de oxisoles de baja fertilidad para sistemas agropastoriles de alta productividad en sabanas tropicales de Colombia]Mejoramiento de oxisoles de baja fertilidad para sistemas agropastoriles de alta productividad en sabanas tropicales de Colombia
Ayarza, Miguel AngelAmézquita Collazos, EdgarRao, Idupulapati M.Barrios, EdmundoRondón, Marco AntonioRubiano Sanabria, YolandaQuintero, Marcela[Advances in improving agricultural profitability and overcoming land degradation in savanna and hillside agroecosystems of tropical America]Advances in improving agricultural profitability and overcoming land degradation in savanna and hillside agroecosystems of tropical America

The effect of land use on the availability of soil nitrogen (N) was studied by separating total soil N into one labile and one stable fraction by oxidation and extraction of labile N with potassium permanganate. The nitrogen management index (NMI) was calculated according to Blair et al. (1995) f...


Westerhof, RVilela, LAyarza, Miguel AngelZech, W.[Labile N and the nitrogen management index of oxisols in the Brazilian cerrados]Labile N and the nitrogen management index of oxisols in the Brazilian cerrados

Intensive farming and grazing on Oxisols of the Brazilian savannas (also known as the Cerrados) are leading to loss of soil organic matter (SOM) and consequently to a decline in fertility and sustainability of the soils. Alternative land-use systems such as the introduction of legumes in pastures...


Fuhrmann, SNeudelft, HWesterhof, RAyarza, Miguel AngelSilva, J.E. daZech, W.[Soil organic carbon, carbohydrates, amino sugars, and potentially mineralizable nitrogen under different land-use systems in oxisols of the Brazilian cerrados]Soil organic carbon, carbohydrates, amino sugars, and potentially mineralizable nitrogen under different land-use systems in oxisols of the Brazilian cerrados

In the Cerrados, a large savanna region in Brazil, the effects of different land use on aggregation in Oxisols were studied, using laser diffraction grain-size analyses. The topsoil of plowed systems had significantly fewer macroaggregates (194-2000 micro m) and a significantly larger fraction of...


Westerhof, RBuurman, PGriethuysen, C. vanAyarza, Miguel AngelVilela, LZech, W.[Aggregation studied by laser diffraction in relation to plowing, soil organic matter, and lime in the Brazilian cerrados]Aggregation studied by laser diffraction in relation to plowing, soil organic matter, and lime in the Brazilian cerrados
Friesen, Dennis K.Ayarza, Miguel AngelThomas, Richard J.Amézquita Collazos, EdgarSanz Scovino, José Ignacio[Strategic systems research for the Latin American savannas]Strategic systems research for the Latin American savannas

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