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Breeding efforts for genetic improvement of banana and plantain have gradually shifted from individual trait selection to simultaneous improvement of several traits, following an ideotype concept. Therefore, information on the phenotypic and genetic association among these traits, and the influen...

Les efforts d'amélioration génétique du bananier et du bananier-plantain ont graduellement passé de la sélection de caractères individuels à celle simultanée de plusieurs caractères, suivant un concept d'idéotype. Ainsi, il devenu est important pour le sélectionneur Musa de connaître le degré d'a...


Tenkouano, A.Ortiz, R.Baiyeri, K.[Phenotypic and genetic correlations in Musa populations in Nigeria]Phenotypic and genetic correlations in Musa populations in Nigeria

Conventional evaluation of Musa through multilocation trials has often been carried out to ascertain the yield stability and ecological range of new varieties but, for prospective growers, it is equally important to know the fruit characteristics and ripening pattern of the genotypes. Indeed, fru...

L'évaluation conventionnelle de bananiers par essais multisites a souvent été effectuée pour étudier la stabilité du rendement et la gamme écologique de nouvelles variétés, mais, pour des cultivateurs éventuels, il est également important de connaître les caractéristiques et le comportement de ma...


Tenkouano, A.Baiyeri, K.[Fruit characteristics and ripening pattern of ten Musa genotypes in a subhumid environment in Nigeria]Fruit characteristics and ripening pattern of ten Musa genotypes in a subhumid environment in Nigeria

Fruit size is an important commercial characteristic for markets specializing in plantains. Bunch pruning and appropriate soil fertility management are measures adopted to improve the fruit size of Musacrops in many countries. This study investigated the combined effects of poultry manure and bun...


Baiyeri, K.Aba, S.C.Faturoti, B.Tenkouano, A.[Effects of poultry manure and bunch pruning management on fruit size, shelf life and pulp colour of PITA 24 and MbiEgome plantains (Musa sp. AAB group)]Effects of poultry manure and bunch pruning management on fruit size, shelf life and pulp colour of PITA 24 and MbiEgome plantains (Musa sp. AAB group)

Post-harvest characteristics of 36 Musa genotypes were evaluated under two cropping systems. Genotypes included AAA x AA, AAB x AA and ABB x AA (or BB) and their landraces AAA, AAB and ABB grown under monocropping and in the alleys of natural multi-species hedgerows. Significant differences (P &l...


Baiyeri, K.Tenkouano, A.Mbah, B.Mbagwu, J.[Genetic and cropping system effects on yield and postharvest characteristics of Musa species in Southeastern Nigeria]Genetic and cropping system effects on yield and postharvest characteristics of Musa species in Southeastern Nigeria

The agronomic potential of landraces and cultivars must be determined for an optimal utilization of genetic resources in Musa improvement. Field assessment of 75 plantain landraces and 17 banana cultivars was carried out in two representative locations in Nigeria: Onne (southeastern humid lowland...


Baiyeri, K.Ortiz, R.[Agronomic evaluation of plantains and other triploid banana]Agronomic evaluation of plantains and other triploid banana

Thirty-six Musa genotypes, comprising the three major genomic groups (AAA, AAB, ABB) and their hybrids, were evaluated in four environments in Nigeria. Multiple correlation and path coefficient analysis was performed on phenological and yield traits. Bunch weight was more associated with phenolog...


Baiyeri, K.Tenkouano, A.Mbah, B.Mbagwu, J.[Ploidy and genomic group effects on yield components interaction in bananas and plantains across four environments in Nigeria]Ploidy and genomic group effects on yield components interaction in bananas and plantains across four environments in Nigeria

The additive main effects and multiplicative interaction (AMMI) model was used to evaluate the stability patterns of 36 Musa genotypes in four cropping environments for bunch weight, pulp weight, and dry matter content. Alleycropping generally induced higher means for all traits than did sole cro...


Baiyeri, K.Mbah, B.Tenkouano, A.[Yield components of triploid and tetraploid Musa genotypes in Nigeria]Yield components of triploid and tetraploid Musa genotypes in Nigeria

Multiple correlation of phenological and yield traits of the plant crop (PC) with those of the first ratoon crop (RC) of 36 Musa genotypes was carried out. The genotypes were landraces (triploid) belonging to AAA, AAB and ABB Musa genomic groups and hybrids (mostly tetraploid) thereof. The plants...


Baiyeri, K.Mbah, B.Tenkouano, A.[Relationships between phenological and yield traits of the plant crop and first ratoon crop of Musa genotypes as affected by ploidy level and genomic group]Relationships between phenological and yield traits of the plant crop and first ratoon crop of Musa genotypes as affected by ploidy level and genomic group

Four statistical approaches were examined for stability analysis for yield in order to determine their congruence in identification of musa genotypes. Thirty-six Musa genotypes grown in four location for two crop cycle were evaluated. The statistical methods used included Gauch’s additive main ef...


Baiyeri, K.Tenkouano, A.Mbah, B.[Comparing yield stability of Musa genotypes in Nigeria using four statistical methods]Comparing yield stability of Musa genotypes in Nigeria using four statistical methods

Low soil organic matter and associated poor soil fertility cause yield decline in Musaspecies, necessitating external nutrient input to maintain yield. Best fertilization practices include applying the correct fertilizer at the correct rate, time and place. In this regard, manure placement effect...


Baiyeri, K.Tenkouano, A.[Manure placement effects on root and shoot growth and nutrient uptake of PITA 14 plantain hybrid (Musa sp. AAAB)]Manure placement effects on root and shoot growth and nutrient uptake of PITA 14 plantain hybrid (Musa sp. AAAB)

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