Banana leaf pruning is a common practice to facilitate intercropping with legumes on farmers’ fields. It is however not clear if this practice improves farmers land-use and economic efficiency, especially after full canopy formation. To analyze pruning effects, three legumes viz. bush bean (Phase...
Ocimati, W.
,
Ntamwira, J.
,
Groot, Jeroen C.J.
,
Taulya, G.
,
Tittonell, Pablo A.
,
Dhed’a, B.
,
Asten, Piet J.A. van
,
Vanlauwe, Bernard
,
Ruhigwa, B.
,
Blomme, Guy
,
[Banana leaf pruning to facilitate annual legume intercropping as an intensification strategy in the East African highlands]
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Banana leaf pruning to facilitate annual legume intercropping as an intensification strategy in the East African highlands
Banana (Musa spp.) is the most popular marketable fruit crop grown all over the world, and a dominant staple food in many developing countries. Worldwide, banana production is affected by numerous diseases and pests. Novel and rapid methods for the timely detection of pests and diseases will allo...
Selvaraj, M.G.
,
Vergara, A.
,
Ruiz, H.
,
Safari, N.
,
Elayabalan, S.
,
Ocimati, W.
,
Blomme, Guy
,
[AI-powered banana diseases and pest detection]
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AI-powered banana diseases and pest detection
Bacterial diseases of bananas and enset have not received, until recently, an equal amount of attention compared to other major threats to banana production such as the fungal diseases black leaf streak (Mycosphaerella fijiensis) and Fusarium wilt (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense). However, bac...
Blomme, Guy
,
Dita, M.
,
Pérez Vicente, L.
,
Molina, A.
,
Ocimati, W.
,
Poussier, S.
,
Prior, P.
,
Jacobsen, K.S.
,
[Bacterial diseases of bananas and enset: current state of knowledge and integrated approaches toward sustainable management]
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Bacterial diseases of bananas and enset: current state of knowledge and integrated approaches toward sustainable management
Agronomic performances of local and exotic Musa species were evaluated across seven agro-ecologies in Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. Generally, all the cultivars performed well. Mean bunch yields varied between 11 and 42 kg across different use groups and agro-ecologies. Introduced cultiva...
Kamira, M.
,
Ntamwira, J.
,
Sivirihauma, C.
,
Ocimati, W.
,
Asten, Piet J.A. van
,
Vutseme, L.
,
Blomme, Guy
,
[Agronomic performance of local and introduced plantains, dessert, cooking and beer bananas (Musa spp.) across different altitude and soil conditions in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo]
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Agronomic performance of local and introduced plantains, dessert, cooking and beer bananas (Musa spp.) across different altitude and soil conditions in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo
Banana-legume intercropping systems are commonly practiced in the highland zones of the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo to maximize land use and intensify crop production. However, banana leaves are pruned during legume intercropping to improve sunlight penetration for the legume. On-farm ex...
Ntamwira, J.
,
Pypers, Pieter
,
Asten, Piet J.A. van
,
Vanlauwe, Bernard
,
Ruhigwa, B.
,
Lepoint, P.
,
Dheda Djailo, B.
,
Monde, T.
,
Kamira, M.
,
Blomme, Guy
,
[Effect of banana leaf pruning on banana and legume yield under intercropping in farmers' fields in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo]
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Effect of banana leaf pruning on banana and legume yield under intercropping in farmers' fields in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo
Studies on banana diversity and distribution have been carried out in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DR Congo) since the 1950s. However, there are still insufficient data on the distribution of diversity in large areas of the Congo basin. The present study was conducted in the surrounding regi...
Adheka, J.
,
Komoy, J.
,
Tamaru, C.
,
Sivirahauma, C.
,
Dhed’a, D.B.
,
Karamura, D.
,
Langhe, E. de
,
Swennen, R.
,
Blomme, Guy
,
[Banana diversity in the Oriental provinces, northeastern Democratic Republic of Congo]
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Banana diversity in the Oriental provinces, northeastern Democratic Republic of Congo
Xanthomonas Wilt of Banana (BXW) is a complex problem in the African Great Lakes Region that is affecting the livelihoods of millions of smallholder farmers. Since the first disease reports from Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo in 2001, BXW has been studied widely. The majority of thes...
McCampbell, M.
,
Schut, Marc
,
Bergh, I. van den
,
Schagen, B. van
,
Vanlauwe, Bernard
,
Blomme, Guy
,
Gaidashova, S.V.
,
Njukwe, E.
,
Leeuwis, C.
,
[Xanthomonas wilt of banana (BXW) in Central Africa: opportunities, challenges, and pathways for citizen science and ICT-based control and prevention strategies]
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Xanthomonas wilt of banana (BXW) in Central Africa: opportunities, challenges, and pathways for citizen science and ICT-based control and prevention strategies
Vitamin A deficiency (VAD) is widespread in sub‐Saharan Africa (SSA). Unlike in developed countries, where the main source of vitamin A comes from meat, the diet of poor populations in SSA is largely plant based. It is thus important to identify local / popular plants with higher vitamin A conten...
Blomme, Guy
,
Ocimati, W.
,
Nabuuma, D.
,
Sivirihauma, C.
,
Davey, M.
,
Buah, S.
,
Bergh, I. van den
,
Vutseme, L.
,
Bahati, L.
,
Ekesa, B.
,
[Pro-vitamin A carotenoid content of 48 plantain (Musa AAB genome) cultivars sourced from eastern Democratic Republic of Congo]
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Pro-vitamin A carotenoid content of 48 plantain (Musa AAB genome) cultivars sourced from eastern Democratic Republic of Congo
Xanthomonas wilt, caused by Xanthomonascampestris pv. musacearum has, since 2001, becomethe most important and widespread disease of Musa inEast and Central Africa. Over the past decade, newresearch findings and especially feedback from smallscalefarmers have helped in fine-tuning Xanthomonaswilt...
Blomme, Guy
,
Jacobsen, K.
,
Ocimati, W.
,
Beed, Fen D.
,
Ntamwira, J.
,
Sivirihauma, C.
,
Ssekiwoko, F.
,
Nakato, V.
,
Kubiriba, J.
,
Tripathi, L.
,
Tinzaara, W.
,
Mbolela, F.
,
Lutete, L.
,
Karamura, E.B.
,
[Finetuning banana Xanthomonas wilt control options over the past decade in East and Central Africa]
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Finetuning banana Xanthomonas wilt control options over the past decade in East and Central Africa
The relative contribution of ploidy status and genome composition to the variability of root traits in Musa was studied in 18 genotypes (from 5 genomic groups and 3 ploidy levels) at Onne, Nigeria. There was a significant effect of ploidy level on the different characteristics, except for root dr...
Blomme, Guy
,
Swennen, R.
,
Tenkouano, A.
,
[Assessment of variability in the root system characteristics of banana (Musa spp.) according to genome group and ploidy level]
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Assessment of variability in the root system characteristics of banana (Musa spp.) according to genome group and ploidy level