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This study aims to explain effects of soil textural class, topography, land use, and land use history on soil greenhouse gas (GHG) fluxes in the Lake Victoria region. We measured GHG fluxes from intact soil cores collected in Rakai, Uganda, an area characterized by low‐input smallholder (<2 ha) f...


Wanyama, IbrahimRufino, Mariana C.Pelster, David E.Wanyama, George N.Atzberger, ClementAsten, Piet J.A. vanVerchot, Louis V.Butterbach-Bahl, Klaus[Land Use, Land Use History, and Soil Type Affect Soil Greenhouse Gas Fluxes From Agricultural Landscapes of the East African Highlands]Land Use, Land Use History, and Soil Type Affect Soil Greenhouse Gas Fluxes From Agricultural Landscapes of the East African Highlands

Few field studies examine greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from African agricultural systems resulting in high uncertainty for national inventories. We provide here the most comprehensive study in Africa to date, examining annual CO2, CH4 and N2O emissions from 59 plots, across different vegetation...


Pelster, David E.Rufino, Mariana C.Rosenstock, Todd S.Mango, JoashSaiz, G.Díaz Pinés, EugenioBaldi, G.Butterbach-Bahl, Klaus[Smallholder African farms in western Kenya have limited greenhouse gas fluxes]Smallholder African farms in western Kenya have limited greenhouse gas fluxes

This book can be downloaded from the publisher's website. Agriculture in tropical developing countries produces about 7–9 % of annual anthropogenic greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and contributes to additional emissions through land-use change (Smith et al. 2014). At the same time, nearly 70 % of...


Rosenstock, Todd S.Rufino, Mariana C.Butterbach-Bahl, KlausWollenberg, Eva K.Richards, Meryl[Methods for Measuring Greenhouse Gas Balances and Evaluating Mitigation Options in Smallholder Agriculture]Methods for Measuring Greenhouse Gas Balances and Evaluating Mitigation Options in Smallholder Agriculture

Measurements of nutrient stocks and greenhouse gas (GHG) fluxes are typically collected at very local scales (<1 to 30 m2) and then extrapolated to estimate impacts at larger spatial extents (farms, landscapes, or even countries). Translating point measurements to higher levels of aggregation is ...


Rosenstock, Todd S.Rufino, Mariana C.Chirinda, NgonidzasheBussel, Lenny G. J. vanReidsma, PytrikButterbach-Bahl, Klaus[Scaling point and plot measurements of greenhouse gas fluxes, balances, and intensities to whole farms and landscapes]Scaling point and plot measurements of greenhouse gas fluxes, balances, and intensities to whole farms and landscapes
Na WangQuesada, BenjaminLonglong XiaButterbach-Bahl, KlausGoodale, Christine L.Kiese, Ralf[Effects of climate warming on carbon fluxes in grasslands— A global meta‐analysis]Effects of climate warming on carbon fluxes in grasslands— A global meta‐analysis
Butterbach-Bahl, KlausSander, Bjoern OlePelster, David E.Díaz Pinés, Eugenio[Quantifying greenhouse gas emissions from managed and natural soils]Quantifying greenhouse gas emissions from managed and natural soils

In this study water balance components as well as nitrogen and dissolved organic carbon leaching were quantified by means of large weighable grassland lysimeters at three sites (860, 770 and 600 m a.s.l.) for both intensive and extensive management. Our results show that at E600, the site with hi...


Jin FuGasche, RainerNa WangHaiyan LuButterbach-Bahl, KlausKiese, Ralf[Impacts of climate and management on water balance and nitrogen leaching from montane grassland soils of S-Germany]Impacts of climate and management on water balance and nitrogen leaching from montane grassland soils of S-Germany

This study aims to explain effects of soil textural class, topography, land use, and land use history on soil greenhouse gas (GHG) fluxes in the Lake Victoria region. We measured GHG fluxes from intact soil cores collected in Rakai, Uganda, an area characterized by low‐input smallholder (<2 ha) f...


Wanyama, IbrahimRufino, Mariana C.Pelster, David E.Wanyama, George N.Atzberger, ClementAsten, Piet J.A. vanVerchot, Louis V.Butterbach-Bahl, Klaus[Land Use, Land Use History, and Soil Type Affect Soil Greenhouse Gas Fluxes From Agricultural Landscapes of the East African Highlands]Land Use, Land Use History, and Soil Type Affect Soil Greenhouse Gas Fluxes From Agricultural Landscapes of the East African Highlands

Aims A 3-year field experiment (October 2004–October 2007) was conducted to quantify N2O fluxes and determine the regulating factors from rain-fed, N fertilized wheat-maize rotation in the Sichuan Basin, China. Methods Static chamber-GC techniques were used to measure soil N2O fluxes in three tre...


Minghua ZhouBo ZhuButterbach-Bahl, KlausXunhua ZhengTao WangYanqiang Wang[Nitrous oxide emissions and nitrate leaching from a rain-fed wheat-maize rotation in the Sichuan Basin, China]Nitrous oxide emissions and nitrate leaching from a rain-fed wheat-maize rotation in the Sichuan Basin, China

The carbon to nitrogen response of forest ecosystems depends on the possible occurrence of nitrogen limitation versus possible co-limitations by other drivers, such as low temperature or availability of phosphorus. A combination of nitrogen retention estimates and stoichiometric scaling is used t...


Vries, W. deDu, E.Butterbach-Bahl, Klaus[Short and long-term impacts of nitrogen deposition on carbon sequestration by forest ecosystems]Short and long-term impacts of nitrogen deposition on carbon sequestration by forest ecosystems

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