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Wildfire is a major disturbance in Baikiaea plurijuga Harms woodland savannas. We tested the hypothesis that the timing and intensity of herbivory influence fuel loads. We used three stocking rates namely light (three cows and four goats ha)1), medium (six cows and eight goats ha)1) and heavy (e...


Gambiza, J.Campbell, Bruce M.Moe, S.R.Mapaure, I.[Season of grazing and stocking rate interactively affect fuel loads in a Baikiaea plurijuga Harms woodland in northwestern Zimbabwe]Season of grazing and stocking rate interactively affect fuel loads in a Baikiaea plurijuga Harms woodland in northwestern Zimbabwe

Tropical biodiversity continues to erode unabated, which calls for ecologists to address the problem directly, placing less reliance on indirect interventions, such as community-based development schemes. Ecologists must become more assertive in providing scientifically formulated and adaptively ...


Toit, J.T. duWalker, B.H.Campbell, Bruce M.[Conserving tropical nature: current challenges for ecologists]Conserving tropical nature: current challenges for ecologists
Ruiz Perez, M.Belcher, B.Achdiawan, R.Alexiades, M.N.Aubertin, C.Caballero, C.J.Campbell, Bruce M.Clement, C.Cunningham, A.B.Fantini, A.C.Foresta, H. deGarcía Fernandez, C.Gautam, K.H.Martínez, P.H.Jong, W. deKusters, K.Kutty, M.G.López, C.Maoyi FuAlfaro, M.A.M.Nair, T.K.R.Ndoye, O.Ocampo, R.Rai, N.Ricker, M.Schreckenberg, KateShackleton, S.Shanley, P.Sunderland, T.C.H.Yeo Chang Youn[Markets drive the specialization strategies of forest peoples]Markets drive the specialization strategies of forest peoples

South Africa, influenced by global trends towards good governance and sustainable natural resource management, has begun to adopt a participatory management approach to state-owned indigenous forests. This study, in a remote communal area and State Forest in the Eastern Cape, sought to understand...


Grundy, I.M.Campbell, Bruce M.White, R.M.Prabhu, R.Jensen, S.Ngamile, T.N.[Participatory forest management in conservation areas: the case of Cwebe, South Africa]Participatory forest management in conservation areas: the case of Cwebe, South Africa

Governments and administrative agencies are likely to play critical roles in determining the success or failure of payments for environmental services (PES) that are directed at the poor. Using Vietnam as a case study, this article explores the roles, progress and likely impact of the government ...


Pham, T.T.Hoang, M.H.Campbell, Bruce M.[Pro-poor payments for environmental services: challenges for the government and administrative agencies in Vietnam]Pro-poor payments for environmental services: challenges for the government and administrative agencies in Vietnam

There is an increasing interest in understanding the role forest products and forest resource management in rural livelihoods and poverty reduction strategies. This study investigates the contribution of forest resources to the livelihoods of rural households under a participatory management arra...


Yemiru, T.Roos, A.Campbell, Bruce M.Bohlin, F.[Forest incomes and poverty alleviation under participatory forest management in the Bale Highlands, Southern Ethiopia]Forest incomes and poverty alleviation under participatory forest management in the Bale Highlands, Southern Ethiopia

Human-induced fires are a major disturbance in Baikiaea plurijuga woodland savannas that are economically important for timber production. Most fires occur during the late dry season, when they may severely damage woody plants. Prescribed burning during the early dry season is a management strate...


Gambiza, J.Campbell, Bruce M.Moe, S.R.Frost, P.[Fire behaviour in a semi-arid Baikiaea plurijuga savanna woodland on Kalahari sands in western Zimbabwe]Fire behaviour in a semi-arid Baikiaea plurijuga savanna woodland on Kalahari sands in western Zimbabwe

This first report of the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment describes the conceptual framework that is being used in the MA. It is not a formal assessment of the literature, but rather a scientifically informed presentation of the choices made by the assessment team in structuring the analysis and f...


Campbell, Bruce M.Luckert, M.K.Mutamba, M.[Household livelihoods in semi-arid regions: is there a way out of poverty?]Household livelihoods in semi-arid regions: is there a way out of poverty?

Conservation assessment is a rapidly evolving discipline whose stated goal is the design of networks of protected areas that represent and ensure the persistence of nature (i.e., species, habitats, and environmental processes) by separating priority areas from the activities that degrade or destr...


Knight, A.T.Cowling, R.M.Rouget, M.Balmford, A.Lombard, A.T.Campbell, Bruce M.[Knowing but not doing: selecting priority conservation areas and the research-implementation gap]Knowing but not doing: selecting priority conservation areas and the research-implementation gap

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