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Mounting evidence that climate change will impact food security demonstrates the need to adapt food systems to future conditions. New work sheds light on the measures that will be needed to do so, and what the gains of implementing them might be.


Challinor, Andrew J.[Agriculture: forecasting food]Agriculture: forecasting food

Food systems, from the local to the global, face a complex set of challenges in the twenty-first century. As recognized in the latest round of the United National Framework Convention on Climate Change talks, it is clear that global targets for mitigating greenhouse gas emissions cannot be met wi...


Whitfield, StephenChallinor, Andrew J.Rees, Robert M[Frontiers in Climate Smart Food Systems: Outlining the Research Space]Frontiers in Climate Smart Food Systems: Outlining the Research Space

The objective of this work was to evaluate the feasibility of simulating maize yield in a sub‑tropical region of southern Brazil using the general large area model (Glam). A 16‑year time series of daily weather data were used. The model was adjusted and tested as an alternative for simulating mai...


Bergamaschi HCosta, S.M.S. daWheeler TRChallinor, Andrew J.[Simulating maize yield in sub-tropical conditions of southern Brazil using Glam model]Simulating maize yield in sub-tropical conditions of southern Brazil using Glam model

Improved crop yield forecasts could enable more effective adaptation to climate variability and change. Here, we explore how to combine historical observations of crop yields and weather with climate model simulations to produce crop yield projections for decision relevant timescales. Firstly, th...


Hawkins EHo CKOsborne, Tom M.Fricker TEFerro CATChallinor, Andrew J.[Increasing influence of heat stress on French maize yields from the 1960s to the 2030s]Increasing influence of heat stress on French maize yields from the 1960s to the 2030s

The focus of the great majority of climate change impact studies is on changes in mean climate. In terms of climate model output, these changes are more robust than changes in climate variability. By concentrating on changes in climate means, the full impacts of climate change on biological and h...


Thornton, Philip K.Ericksen, Polly J.Herrero, Mario T.Challinor, Andrew J.[Climate variability and vulnerability to climate change: a review]Climate variability and vulnerability to climate change: a review

Insect pollinators of crops and wild plants are under threat globally and their decline or loss could have profound economic and environmental consequences. Here, we argue that multiple anthropogenic pressures – including land-use intensification, climate change, and the spread of alien species a...


Vanbergen, A.J.Baude, M.Biesmeijer, Jacobus C.Britton NFBrown, M.J.F.Bryden JBudge GEBull, J.C.Carvell CChallinor, Andrew J.Connolly CNEvans, D.J.Feil EJGarratt, Michael P.D.Greco MKHeard MSJansen VAAKeeling MJKunin WEMarris GCMemmott JMurray JTNicolson SWOsborne JLPaxton RJPirk CWWPolce CPotts SGPriest NKRaine NERoberts SRyabov EVShafir SShirley MDFSimpson SJStevenson PCStone GNTermansen, MetteWright GA[Threats to an ecosystem service: pressures on pollinators]Threats to an ecosystem service: pressures on pollinators

This is the third article of the UNAI ‘Food Security and Climate Change’ series. Schools and departments which specialise in climate change and food security at UNAI member institutions were asked to submit articles highlighting research and work encompassing the newly adopted Sustainable Develop...


Challinor, Andrew J.Vermeulen, Sonja J.[Global Models Must Meet Grassroots Action to Deliver Climate Solutions for Farmers]Global Models Must Meet Grassroots Action to Deliver Climate Solutions for Farmers

Agriculture and food security are key sectors for intervention under climate change. Agricultural production is highly vulnerable even to 2C (lowend) predictions for global mean temperatures in 2100, with major implications for rural poverty and for both rural and urban food security. Agriculture...


Vermeulen, Sonja J.Aggarwal, Pramod K.Ainslie, A.Angelone, C.Campbell, Bruce M.Challinor, Andrew J.Hansen, JamesIngram, J.S.I.Jarvis, AndyKristjanson, Patricia M.Lau, CharlotteThornton, Philip K.Wollenberg, Eva K.[Agriculture, food security and climate change: Outlook for knowledge, tools and action]Agriculture, food security and climate change: Outlook for knowledge, tools and action
Liu, BingAsseng, SentholdMüller, ChristophEwert, FrankElliott, JoshuaLobell, David B.Martre, PierreRuane, Alex C.Wallach, DanielJones, James W.Rosenzweig, CynthiaAggarwal, Pramod K.Alderman, Phillip D.Anothai, JakaratBasso, BrunoBiernath, ChristianCammarano, DavideChallinor, Andrew J.Deryng, DelphineSanctis, Giacomo deDoltra, JordiFereres, EliasFolberth, ChristianGarcía Vila, MargaritaGayler, SebastianHoogenboom, GerritHunt, Leslie A.Izaurralde, Roberto CésarJabloun, MohamedJones, Curtis D.Kersebaum, Kurt-ChristianKimball, Bruce A.Köhler, Ann-KristinKumar, Soora NareshNendel, ClaasO'Leary, Garry J.Olesen, J.E.Ottman, Michael J.Palosuo, TaruPrasad, P. V. VaraPriesack, EckartPugh, Thomas A. M.Reynolds, Matthew P.Rezaei, Ehsan EyshiRötter, Reimund P.Schmid, ErwinSemenov, Mikhail A.Shcherbak, IuriiStehfest, ElkeStöckle, Claudio O.Stratonovitch, PierreStreck, ThiloSupit, IwanTao, FuluThorburn, Peter J.Waha, KatharinaWall, Gerard W.Wang, EnliWhite, Jeffrey W.Wolf, JoostZhao, ZhiganZhu, Yan[Similar estimates of temperature impacts on global wheat yield by three independent methods]Similar estimates of temperature impacts on global wheat yield by three independent methods

Geoengineering has been proposed to stabilize global temperature, but its impacts on crop production and stability are not fully understood. A few case studies suggest that certain crops are likely to benefit from solar dimming geoengineering, yet we show that geoengineering is projected to have ...


Yang, HuiyiDobbie, StevenRamírez Villegas, JuliánFeng, KuishuangChallinor, Andrew J.Chen, BingGao, YaoLee, LindsayYin, YanSun, LaixiangWatson, JamesKöhler, Ann-KristinFan, TingtingGhosh, Sat[Potential negative consequences of geoengineering on crop production: A study of Indian groundnut]Potential negative consequences of geoengineering on crop production: A study of Indian groundnut

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