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Background The Foodborne Disease Burden Epidemiology Reference Group (FERG) was established in 2007 by the World Health Organization to estimate the global burden of foodborne diseases (FBDs). This paper describes the methodological framework developed by FERG's Computational Task Force to trans...


Devleesschauwer, BrechtHaagsma, J.A.Angulo, F.J.Bellinger, D.C.Cole, D.Döpfer, D.Fazil, A.Fèvre, Eric M.Gibb, H.J.Hald, T.Kirk, M.D.Lake, R.J.Noordhout, C.M. deMathers, C.D.McDonald, S.A.Pires, S.M.Speybroeck, N.Thomas, M.K.Torgerson, P.R.Wu, F.Havelaar, A.H.Praet, N.[Methodological framework for World Health Organization estimates of the global burden of foodborne disease]Methodological framework for World Health Organization estimates of the global burden of foodborne disease

Mothers’ vitamin A (VA) status during pregnancy and lactation determine infants’ VA levels. We estimated VA status during pregnancy and assessed its determinants using data on 505 pregnant women attending first antenatal care visit in Western Kenya. VA and iron status were assessed using plasma r...


Akelo, V.Grant, F.Okuku, H.S.Wanjala, R.Low, J.W.Cole, D.Levin, C.Girard, Amy W.[Determinants of vitamin A status among pregnant women participating in the Mama SASHA Cohort Study of Vitamin A in Western Kenya: preliminary findings.]Determinants of vitamin A status among pregnant women participating in the Mama SASHA Cohort Study of Vitamin A in Western Kenya: preliminary findings.

The 2013 Lancet Maternal and Child Nutrition series identified evaluations of nutrition-sensitive agricultural interventions as a research priority. The Mama SASHA study in Western Kenya links delivery of vitamin A (VA) rich orange-flesh sweet potato (OFSP) to antenatal care to improve VA and nut...


Girard, Amy W.Grant, F.Okuku, H.S.Akelo, V.Wanjala, R.Levin, C.Cole, D.Low, J.W.[Evaluating the effectiveness of a nutrition-sensitive agriculture intervention in Western Kenya: design of the Mama SASHA cohort study of vitamin A.]Evaluating the effectiveness of a nutrition-sensitive agriculture intervention in Western Kenya: design of the Mama SASHA cohort study of vitamin A.

Maternal anemia is associated with poor birth outcomes. We estimated anemia and iron status and assessed its determinants using data from 505 pregnant women attending their first antenatal care visit in Western Kenya. Iron status was assessed using ferritin and transferrin receptor and corrected ...


Kowalski, A.Grant, F.Okuku, H.Wanjala, R.Low, J.W.Cole, D.Levin, C.Girard, Amy W.[Determinants of anemia and iron status among pregnant women participating in the Mama SASHA Cohort Study of Vitamin A in Western Kenya: preliminary findings.]Determinants of anemia and iron status among pregnant women participating in the Mama SASHA Cohort Study of Vitamin A in Western Kenya: preliminary findings.

Currently there is no effective mechanism for measuring the potential benefits of integrated pest and disease interventions in terms of reducing pesticide risks in potato production in developing countries. The environmental impact quotient (EIQ), a composite hazard indicator, was applied to data...


Kromann, P.Pradel, W.Cole, D.Taipe, ArturoForbes, G.[Use of the Environmental Impact Quotient to Estimate Health and Environmental Impacts of Pesticide Usage in Peruvian and Ecuadorian Potato Production]Use of the Environmental Impact Quotient to Estimate Health and Environmental Impacts of Pesticide Usage in Peruvian and Ecuadorian Potato Production
Girard, Amy W.Wanjala, R.Okuku, H.Levin, C.Cole, D.Low, J.W.[An integrated agriculture-nutrition-health program increased maternal knowledge on health and nutrition in Western Kenya]An integrated agriculture-nutrition-health program increased maternal knowledge on health and nutrition in Western Kenya
Self, J.Girard, Amy W.McFarland, D.Grant, F.Low, J.W.Cole, D.Levin, C.[Cost-effectiveness of Mama-SASHA: A project to improve health and nutrition through an integrated orange-fleshed sweetpotato production and health service delivery model]Cost-effectiveness of Mama-SASHA: A project to improve health and nutrition through an integrated orange-fleshed sweetpotato production and health service delivery model
Girard, Amy W.Wanjala, R.Okuku, H.Levin, C.Cole, D.Low, J.W.Grant, F.[Infant nutritional outcomes in an integrated agriculture, health and nutrition program in Western Kenya]Infant nutritional outcomes in an integrated agriculture, health and nutrition program in Western Kenya

Background: Orange-fleshed sweet potato (OFSP) improves vitamin A (VA) status of young children; research with pregnant and lactating women is limited. Objective: We examined the effectiveness of the Mama SASHA (Sweetpotato Action for Security and Health in Africa) program to improve nutrition kn...


Girard, Amy W.Grant, F.Watkinson, M.Okuku, H.S.Wanjala, R.Cole, D.Levin, C.Low, J.W.[Promotion of orange-fleshed sweet potato increased Vitamin A intakes and reduced the odds of low retinol-binding protein among postpartum Kenyan women]Promotion of orange-fleshed sweet potato increased Vitamin A intakes and reduced the odds of low retinol-binding protein among postpartum Kenyan women

Antenatal clinics (ANCs) are critical for improving maternal nutrition and health knowledge. The Mama SASHA project in western Kenya delivers an orange flesh sweet potato intervention through ANC to improve the vitamin A status of women and children less than 2 years. A nested cohort study follow...


Wanjala, R.Webb, A.Grant, F.Okuku, H.Cole, D.Low, J.W.Levin, C.[The importance of pregnant mother participation in Mama SASHA pregnant and lactating clubs in communities.]The importance of pregnant mother participation in Mama SASHA pregnant and lactating clubs in communities.

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