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Environmental flows (EF) are an important component of Goal 6 (the ‘water goal’) of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Yet, many countries still do not have well-defined criteria on how to define EF. In this study, we bring together the International Water Management Institute’s (IWMI’s) e...


Sood, AdityaSmakhtin, Vladimir U.Eriyagama, NishadiVillholth, Karen G.Liyanage, NiroshaWada, Y.Ebrahim, Girma YimerDickens, Chris[Global environmental flow information for the sustainable development goals]Global environmental flow information for the sustainable development goals

The concept of ‘Underground Taming of Floods for Irrigation’ (UTFI) is introduced as an approach for co-managing floods and droughts at the river basin scale. UTFI involves strategic recharge of aquifers upstream during periods of high flow, thereby preventing local and downstream flooding, and s...


Pavelic, PaulBrindha, KarthikeyanAmarnath, GirirajEriyagama, NishadiMuthuwatta, Lal P.Smakhtin, Vladimir U.Gangopadhyay, Prasun K.Malik, Ravinder Paul SinghMishra, AtmaramSharma, Bharat R.Hanjra, Munir A.Reddy, R.V.Mishra, V.K.Verma, C.L.Kant, L.[Controlling floods and droughts through underground storage: from concept to pilot implementation in the Ganges River Basin]Controlling floods and droughts through underground storage: from concept to pilot implementation in the Ganges River Basin

The concept of ‘Underground Taming of Floods for Irrigation’ (UTFI) is introduced as an approach for co-managing floods and droughts at the river basin scale. UTFI involves strategic recharge of aquifers upstream during periods of high flow, thereby preventing local and downstream flooding, and s...


Pavelic, PaulBrindha, KarthikeyanAmarnath, GirirajEriyagama, NishadiMuthuwatta, Lal P.Smakhtin, Vladimir U.Gangopadhyay, Prasun K.Malik, Ravinder Paul SinghMishra, AtmaramSharma, Bharat R.Hanjra, Munir A.Reddy, R.V.Mishra, V.K.Verma, C.L.Kant, L.[Controlling floods and droughts through underground storage: from concept to pilot implementation in the Ganges River Basin]Controlling floods and droughts through underground storage: from concept to pilot implementation in the Ganges River Basin

The Ganges basin faces considerable spatial and temporal imbalance between water demand and availability. Lack of water storage infrastructure has led to this mismatch, wherein there are limited options to store flood water during the wet season and limited groundwater and surface water resources...


Chinnasamy, PennanMuthuwatta, Lal P.Eriyagama, NishadiPavelic, PaulLagudu, S.[Modeling the potential for floodwater recharge to offset groundwater depletion: a case study from the Ramganga basin, India]Modeling the potential for floodwater recharge to offset groundwater depletion: a case study from the Ramganga basin, India

Storage of surface water is widely regarded as a form of insurance against rainfall variability. However, creation of surface storage often endanger the functions of natural ecosystems, and, in turn, ecosystem services that bene t humans. The issues of optimal size, placement and the number of re...


Eriyagama, NishadiSmakhtin, V.Udamulla, L.[Centralized versus distributed reservoirs: an investigation of their implications on environmental flows and sustainable water resources management]Centralized versus distributed reservoirs: an investigation of their implications on environmental flows and sustainable water resources management

Modern bioenergy systems are attracting increasing attention from governments in Asia as a potential solution to a range of policy problems related to energy security and sustainable development. Despite growing interest in bioenergy systems, there is still a limited understanding of how their ex...


Amarasinghe, Upali A.Damen, B.Eriyagama, NishadiSoda, WannipaSmakhtin, Vladimir U.[Water and bioenergy a case study from the Thai ethanol sector.]Water and bioenergy a case study from the Thai ethanol sector.

As Sri Lankan water resources are being increasingly exploited, particularly for hydropower and irrigation, ecologists, water practitioners and policymakers alike are realizing the importance of protecting these resources and setting environmental sustainability thresholds. Environmental Flows (E...


Eriyagama, NishadiSmakhtin, Vladimir U.Jinapala, K.[The Sri Lanka environmental flow calculator: a science-based tool to support sustainable national water management]The Sri Lanka environmental flow calculator: a science-based tool to support sustainable national water management

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