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To address the problem of restricted access to grazing by cattle in wet season in the Sahel, a grazing trial was conducted to study the effect of duration of grazing and grazing method on cattle nutrition and performance. Twenty-four intact steers weighing 259 kg (SD=62) were randomly allotted to...


Ayantunde, Augustine A.Fernández Rivera, S.Hiernaux, Pierre H.Y.Tabo, Ramadjita[Implications of restricted access to grazing by cattle in wet season in the Sahel]Implications of restricted access to grazing by cattle in wet season in the Sahel

The cycling of biomass through livestock into manure and urine that fertilise the soil is important linkage between livestock and soil productivity in semi-arid West Africa. This study was conducted to determine the effects of different forage leaves on the amounts and forms of nutrients excreted...


Powell, J.M.Fernández Rivera, S.Hofs, S.[Effects of sheep diet on nutrient cycling in mixed farming systems of semi-arid West Africa]Effects of sheep diet on nutrient cycling in mixed farming systems of semi-arid West Africa

This study tested the hypothesis that purebred Boran (Bos indicus) cows and crossbreds of Boran and Holstein respond differently to long-term changes of feeding level in nutrient partitioning to milk and body fat stores. A total of 27 cows of these two genotypes were subjected either to a low or ...


Jenet, A.Fernández Rivera, S.Tegegne, AzageWettstein, H.R.Senn, M.Saurer, M.Langhans, W.Kreuzer, M.[Evidence for different nutrient partitioning in Boran (Bos indicus) and Boran x Holstein cows when re-allocated from low to high or from high to low feeding level]Evidence for different nutrient partitioning in Boran (Bos indicus) and Boran x Holstein cows when re-allocated from low to high or from high to low feeding level

Most supplementation experiments with fodder trees including S. sesban have been of short duration and focused mainly on feed intake and growth rate. Long-term studies regarding the effects of feeding S. sesban on reproductive performance of sheep particularly in both sexes are scanty. This study...


Mekoya, A.Oosting, Simon J.Fernández Rivera, S.Tamminga, S.Tegegne, AzageZijpp, A.J. van der[Effect of supplementation of Sesbania sesban on post-weaning growth performance and sexual development of Menz sheep (Ethiopia)]Effect of supplementation of Sesbania sesban on post-weaning growth performance and sexual development of Menz sheep (Ethiopia)

Two successive experiments were conducted to investigate the long-term effects of supplementation of Sesbania sesban on reproductive performance of Ethiopian Menz sheep. Forty ewes and 40 rams ranging in weight and age between 16–20 kg and 14–15 months respectively were fed a teff straw basal die...


Mekoya, A.Oosting, Simon J.Fernández Rivera, S.Tamminga, S.Tegegne, AzageZijpp, A.J. van der[Effect of supplementation of Sesbania sesban on reproductive performance of sheep]Effect of supplementation of Sesbania sesban on reproductive performance of sheep

Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) is an important food legume and an integral part of traditional cropping systems in the semi-arid regions of the tropics. The estimated worldwide area under cowpea is about 14 million ha of which West Africa alone accounts for about 9.3 million ha with annual...


Singh, B.B.Ajeigbe, Hakeem A.Tarawali, Shirley A.Fernández Rivera, S.Abubakar, M.[Improving the production and utilization of cowpea as food and fodder]Improving the production and utilization of cowpea as food and fodder

A greenhouse trial was carried out at the International Crop Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), at Sadore (13°15' N, 2°18'E), Niger. Experiments were conducted in conjunction with a feeding trial. The feeding trial yielded eight types of compost made from faeces and leftove...


Sangare, M.Bationo, B. AndréHiernaux, Pierre H.Y.Fernández Rivera, S.Pandey, V.S.[Effect of type and level of roughage offered to sheep and urine addition on compost quality and millet growth and production in the Sahel]Effect of type and level of roughage offered to sheep and urine addition on compost quality and millet growth and production in the Sahel

The influence of 0, 60 or 120 min access to a grove of either Ziziphus mauritiana (Ziziphus) or Combretum aculeatum (Combretum) on forage intake and on the digestibility, growth and excretion of nutrients was determined using 40 Oudah rams grazing for 7 h/day on poor-quality dry season pasture in...


Sangare, M.Fernández Rivera, S.Hiernaux, Pierre H.Y.Pandey, V.S.[The effect of supplementation with fresh browse of Ziziphus mauritiana or Combretum aculeatum on feed intake, nitrogen utilization and growth of grazing range sheep]The effect of supplementation with fresh browse of Ziziphus mauritiana or Combretum aculeatum on feed intake, nitrogen utilization and growth of grazing range sheep

Sesbania sesban is one of the exotic multipurpose fodder trees introduced in the Ethiopian highlands for livestock feed and soil conservation. Several on-station studies showed that supplementation with Sesbania improved intake and digestibility of basal diet and growth rate of animals. However, ...


Oosting, Simon J.Mekoya, A.Fernández Rivera, S.Zijpp, A.J. van der[Sesbania sesban as a fodder tree in Ethiopian livestock farming systems: Feeding practices and farmers' perception of feeding effects on sheep performance]Sesbania sesban as a fodder tree in Ethiopian livestock farming systems: Feeding practices and farmers' perception of feeding effects on sheep performance

Striga hermonthica causes serious crop yield losses in West Africa. Hand pulling, an effective method for the reduction of light infestations, might be encouraged if farmers could use this weed as livestock feed. This study evaluated the chemical composition and the voluntary intake and digestion...


Hess, D.E.Fernández Rivera, S.[A note on the chemical composition, intake and digestion of striga hermonthica herbage by sheep]A note on the chemical composition, intake and digestion of striga hermonthica herbage by sheep

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