Increasing oil palm (OP) plantation establishment on tropical peatlands over the last few decades has major implications for the global carbon (C) budget. This study quantified total and heterotrophic soil carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in an industrial OP plantation (7 year old, 149 trees ha− 1)...
Comeau, Louis Pierre
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Hergoualc’h, Kristell
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Hartill, Jodie
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Smith, Jo U.
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Verchot, Louis V.
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Peak, Derek
,
Salim, Agus
,
[How do the heterotrophic and the total soil respiration of an oil palm plantation on peat respond to nitrogen fertilizer application?]
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How do the heterotrophic and the total soil respiration of an oil palm plantation on peat respond to nitrogen fertilizer application?
Deforestation and forest degradation in the tropics may substantially alter soil N-oxide emissions. It is particularly relevant to accurately quantify those changes to properly account for them in a REDD+ climate change mitigation scheme that provides financial incentives to reduce the emissions....
Lent, Jeffrey van
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Hergoualc’h, Kristell
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Verchot, Louis V.
,
[Reviews and syntheses: Soil N2O and NO emissions from land use and land-use change in the tropics and subtropics: a meta-analysis]
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Reviews and syntheses: Soil N2O and NO emissions from land use and land-use change in the tropics and subtropics: a meta-analysis
Forest conversion to oil palm and rubber plantations is a common land-use change in Jambi, Sumatra due to the high economic demand of forest border communities. The environmental effects of such conversions have raised global concerns due to the potential to increase nitrous oxide emissions (N2O)...
Aini, Fitri Khusyu
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Hergoualc’h, Kristell
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Smith, Jo U.
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Verchot, Louis V.
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[Nitrous oxide emissions along a gradient of tropical forest disturbance on mineral soils in Sumatra]
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Nitrous oxide emissions along a gradient of tropical forest disturbance on mineral soils in Sumatra
Organic soils are defined in Chapter 3 Annex 3A.5 of Volume 4 of the 2006 IPCC Guidelines and Section 5, Chapter 1, section 5 of this Wetlands Supplement. The guidance in this Chapter applies to all inland organic soils
that have been drained, i.e., drainage of lands that started in the past and...
Drösler, M.
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Verchot, Louis V.
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Pan G
,
Freibauer, A.
,
Evans, C.D.
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Bourbonniere RA
,
Alm JP
,
Page S
,
Agus, F.
,
Sabiham S
,
Wang C
,
Srivastava N
,
Borgeau-Chavez L
,
Couwenberg, J.
,
Hergoualc’h, Kristell
,
Hooijer, A.
,
Jauhiainen, J.
,
Minkkinen K
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French N
,
Strand, T.
,
Sirin A
,
Mickler R
,
Tansey K
,
Larkin N
,
[Drained Inland Organic Soils]
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Drained Inland Organic Soils
Tropical peatlands are among the largest pedologic pools of organic carbon. This study compared soil CO2 fluxes in an intact peat swamp forest, a transitional logged drained forest and an oil palm plantation located on the same alluvial peat plain (peat dome) in Jambi, Sumatra, Indonesia. Dynamic...
Comeau L
,
Hergoualc’h, Kristell
,
Smith, J.U.
,
Verchot, Louis V.
,
[Conversion of intact peat swamp forest to oil palm plantation: effects on soil CO2 fluxes in Jambi, Sumatra]
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Conversion of intact peat swamp forest to oil palm plantation: effects on soil CO2 fluxes in Jambi, Sumatra
Trans-boundary haze events in Southeast Asia are associated with large forest and peatland fires in Indonesia. These episodes of extreme air pollution usually occur during drought years induced by climate anomalies from the Pacific (El Niño Southern Oscillation) and Indian Oceans (Indian Ocean Di...
Gaveau, D.L.A.
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Salim, Mohammad A.
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Hergoualc’h, Kristell
,
Locatelli, Bruno
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Sloan, Sean
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Wooster, Martin
,
Marlier, Miriam E.
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Molidena, Elis
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Yaen, Husana
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DeFries, Ruth
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Verchot, Louis V.
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Murdiyarso, Daniel
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Nasi, Robert
,
Holmgren, Peter
,
Sheil, Douglas
,
[Major atmospheric emissions from peat fires in Southeast Asia during non-drought years: evidence from the 2013 Sumatran fires]
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Major atmospheric emissions from peat fires in Southeast Asia during non-drought years: evidence from the 2013 Sumatran fires
Currently, 25% of all deforestation in insular Southeast Asia occurs in peat swamp forests. When peatlands are deforested, drainage ditches are often constructed to lower the ground-water level, which may result in changes in peat methane (CH4) fluxes. Our aim was to evaluate how tropical peat sw...
Hergoualc’h, Kristell
,
Verchot, Louis V.
,
[Changes in soil CH4 fluxes from the conversion of tropical peat swamp forests: a meta-analysis]
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Changes in soil CH4 fluxes from the conversion of tropical peat swamp forests: a meta-analysis
Tropical peatlands are known not only for their high, area-based, carbon emissions in response to land-use change but also as hot spots of debate about associated data uncertainties. Perspectives are still evolving on factors underlying the variability and uncertainty. Debate includes the ways of...
Noordwijk, Meine van
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Matthews R
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Agus, F.
,
Farmer J
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Verchot, Louis V.
,
Hergoualc’h, Kristell
,
Persch S
,
Tata HL
,
Lusiana B
,
Widayati A
,
Dewi, S.
,
[Mud, muddle and models in the knowledge value chain to action on tropical peatland issues]
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Mud, muddle and models in the knowledge value chain to action on tropical peatland issues
The REDD-ALERT (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation from Alternative Land Uses in the Rainforests of the Tropics) project started in 2009 and finished in 2012, and had the aim of evaluating mechanisms that translate international-level agreements into instruments that would help...
Matthews RB
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Noordwijk, Meine van
,
Lambin E
,
Meyfroidt P
,
Gupta J
,
Verchot, Louis V.
,
Hergoualc’h, Kristell
,
Veldkamp, E.
,
[Implementing REDD+ (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation): evidence on governance, evaluation and impacts from the REDD-ALERT project]
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Implementing REDD+ (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation): evidence on governance, evaluation and impacts from the REDD-ALERT project
To assist countries to reduce emissions from deforestation and forest degradation, the United Nations has introduced the REDD+ mechanism. This performance-based incentive mechanism requires accurate quantification of carbon stock and emissions. However, currently there are limited existing local ...
Manuri S
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Brack, C.
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Nugroho NP
,
Hergoualc’h, Kristell
,
Novita N
,
Dotzauer, H.
,
Verchot, Louis V.
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Putra CAS
,
Widyasari E
,
[Tree biomass equations for tropical peat swamp forest ecosystems in Indonesia]
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Tree biomass equations for tropical peat swamp forest ecosystems in Indonesia