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We use data from 500 households in Samburu County (Kenya) to explore how natural environment and market accessibility affect coping and adaptation strategies of pastoralists. In particular, we ask whether households accumulate livestock wealth and invest in structural and cognitive social capital...


Karanja Ng'ang'a, StanleyBulte, E.H.Giller, Ken E.Ndiwa, Nicholas N.Kifugo, S.C.McIntire, John M.Herrero, Mario T.Rufino, Mariana C.[Livestock wealth and social capital as insurance against climate risk: A case study of Samburu County in Kenya]Livestock wealth and social capital as insurance against climate risk: A case study of Samburu County in Kenya

Mixed crop–livestock systems are the backbone of African agriculture, providing food security and livelihood options for hundreds of millions of people. Much is known about the impacts of climate change on the crop enterprises in the mixed systems, and some, although less, on the livestock enterp...


Thornton, Philip K.Herrero, Mario T.[Adapting to climate change in the mixed crop and livestock farming systems in sub-Saharan Africa]Adapting to climate change in the mixed crop and livestock farming systems in sub-Saharan Africa

In this study we estimate yield gaps for mixed crop–livestock smallholder farmers in seven Sub-Saharan African sites covering six countries (Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Ethiopia, Senegal and Burkina Faso). We also assess their potential to increase food production and reduce the GHG emission intensi...


Henderson, Benjamin B.Godde, Cécile M.Medina-Hidalgo, D.Wijk, Mark T. vanSilvestri, SilviaDouxchamps, SabineStephenson, E.Power, B.Rigolot, CyrilleCacho, O.Herrero, Mario T.[Closing system-wide yield gaps to increase food production and mitigate GHGs among mixed crop–livestock smallholders in sub-Saharan Africa]Closing system-wide yield gaps to increase food production and mitigate GHGs among mixed crop–livestock smallholders in sub-Saharan Africa

Changes in the agriculture sector are essential to mitigate and adapt to climate change, meet growing food demands, and improve the livelihoods of poor smallholder producers. What agricultural strategies are needed to meet these challenges? To what extent are there synergies among these strategie...


Bryan, ElisabethRingler, ClaudiaOkoba, B.Koo, JawooHerrero, Mario T.Silvestri, Silvia[Can agriculture support climate change adaptation, greenhouse gas mitigation and rural livelihoods? Insights from Kenya]Can agriculture support climate change adaptation, greenhouse gas mitigation and rural livelihoods? Insights from Kenya

Mixed crop‐livestock systems produce most of the world’s milk and ruminant meat, and are particularly important for the livelihoods and food security of poor people in developing countries. These systems will bear the brunt of helping to satisfy the burgeoning demand for food from increasing popu...


Thornton, Philip K.Herrero, Mario T.[Climate change adaptation in mixed crop‐livestock systems in developing countries]Climate change adaptation in mixed crop‐livestock systems in developing countries

Food security is a key global concern. By 2050, the global population will exceed 9 billion, and a 50% increase in annual agricultural output will be required to keep up with demand. There are significant additional pressures on existing agricultural land through increased competition from the bi...


Fritz, SteffenSee, LindaYou, LiangzhiJustice, ChrisBecker-Reshef, InbalBydekerke, LievenCumani, RenatoDefourny, PierreFoley, JonGilliams, SvenGong, PengHansen, MatthewHertel, Thomas W.Herold, MartinHerrero, Mario T.Kayitakire, FrancoisLatham JLeo OMcCallum, IanObersteiner, MichaelRamankutty NRocha JTang HThornton, Philip K.Vancutsem CVelde, M. van derWood SWoodcock C[The need for improved maps of global cropland]The need for improved maps of global cropland

Lack of accurate maps on the extent of global cropland, and particularly the spatial distribution of major crop types, hampers policy and strategic investment and could potentially impede efforts to improve food security in an environment characterized by continued market volatility and a changin...


See, LindaFritz, SteffenYou, LiangzhiRamankutty, R.Herrero, Mario T.Justice, ChrisBecker-Reshef, InbalThornton, Philip K.Erb, KarlheinzGong, PengTang, H.Velde, M. van derEricksen, Polly J.McCallum, IanKraxner, FlorianObersteiner, Michael[Improved global cropland data as an essential ingredient for food security]Improved global cropland data as an essential ingredient for food security

The focus of the great majority of climate change impact studies is on changes in mean climate. In terms of climate model output, these changes are more robust than changes in climate variability. By concentrating on changes in climate means, the full impacts of climate change on biological and h...


Thornton, Philip K.Ericksen, Polly J.Herrero, Mario T.Challinor, Andrew J.[Climate variability and vulnerability to climate change: a review]Climate variability and vulnerability to climate change: a review

100-year Global Warming Potentials (GWPs) are used almost universally to compare emissions of greenhouse gases in national inventories and reduction targets. GWPs have been criticised on several grounds, but little work has been done to determine global mitigation costs under alternative physics-...


Reisinger, AndyHavlík, PetrRiahi KVliet, O. vanObersteiner, MichaelHerrero, Mario T.[Implications of alternative metrics for global mitigation costs and greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture]Implications of alternative metrics for global mitigation costs and greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture

Despite the importance of livestock to poor people and the magnitude of the changes that are likely to befall livestock systems, the intersection of climate change and livestock in developing countries is a relatively neglected research area. Little is known about the interactions of climate and ...


Thornton, Philip K.Steeg, Jeannette van deNotenbaert, An Maria OmerHerrero, Mario T.[The impacts of climate change on livestock and livestock systems in developing countries: a review of what we know and what we need to know]The impacts of climate change on livestock and livestock systems in developing countries: a review of what we know and what we need to know

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