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Poor drainage is found on about 11.3% of agricultural land in Latin America where physiography promotes flooding, high groundwater tables, or stagnant surface water (waterlogging). Waterlogging drastically reduces oxygen diffusion into the soil causing hypoxia which is the main limitation that re...


Cardoso Arango, Juan AndrésJiménez, JuanRincón, Joisse DayanaGuevara, Edward D.Hoek, Rein van derJarvis, AndyPeters, MichaelMiles, John W.Ayarza, Miguel AngelCajas, SocorroRincón, ÁlvaroMateus, HenryQuiceno, JaimeBarragán, WilsonLascano, Carlos E.Argel M., Pedro J.Mena Urbina, Martin A.Hertentains, LuisRao, Idupulapati M.[Advances in improving tolerance to waterlogging in Brachiaria grasses]Advances in improving tolerance to waterlogging in Brachiaria grasses

Amazonia’s abundant natural resources underpin water, energy, food and health security for the people and economies of the region and far beyond. At the heart of this nexus of securities is water. So abundant in the region, but now under increasing threat as industrial and agricultural pollution ...


Mardas, NBellfield, HJarvis, AndyNavarrete, CComberti C[Amazonia security agenda: summary of findings and initial recommendations]Amazonia security agenda: summary of findings and initial recommendations

The climate-smart agriculture (CSA) concept reflects an ambition to improve the integration of agriculture development and climate responsiveness. It aims to achieve food security and broader development goals under a changing climate and increasing food demand. CSA initiatives sustainably incre...


Halliday, AndrewMedellín, ClaudiaNowak, AndreeaLizarazo, MiguelImbach, PabloZavariz-Romero, BeatrizPrasodjo, RaufBaca, MaríaArgote, KarolinaCervantes, CLouman, BastianJarvis, AndyCorner-Dolloff, CaitlinEdmeades, SvetlanaBucher A[Climate-Smart Agriculture in Grenada]Climate-Smart Agriculture in Grenada

The climate-smart agriculture (CSA) concept reflects an ambition to improve the integration of agriculture development and climate responsiveness. It aims to achieve food security and broader development goals under a changing climate and increasing food demand. CSA initiatives sustainably incre...


Argote, KarolinaJarvis, AndyNowak, AndreeaLizarazo, MiguelImbach, PabloHalliday, AndrewZavariz-Romero, BeatrizPrasodjo, RaufBaca, MaríaCervantes De Blois, ChelseaZamora, Juan CarlosLouman, BastianCorner-Dolloff, CaitlinEdmeades, SvetlanaBucher, Ana[Agricultura Climáticamente Inteligente en Colombia][Climate-Smart Agriculture in Colombia]Climate-Smart Agriculture in Colombia

The purpose of this brief is to share insights on agriculture and NAPs with national-level decision makers in developing countries and Least Developed Countries (LDCs), multilateral agencies, UNFCCC negotiators and donors. This brief explores how countries are overcoming the biggest challenges in...


Kissinger, GabrielleSova, ChaseAllassane, BMaïga, IABenefor, DTNutsukpo, D.K.Ky-Zerbo, AZRoth-Liehoun, CKing'uyu, S.M.Orindi, VARojas, ERivera, JLMishra, JPSingh, R.Joshi, Pramod K.Kinyangi, JamesAggarwal, Pramod K.Zougmoré, Robert B.Sebastian, Leocadio S.Martínez Barón, DeissyNeufeldt, HenryTwyman, JenniferBonilla Findji, OsanaJarvis, Andy[Climate adaptation and agriculture: Solutions to successful national adaptation plans]Climate adaptation and agriculture: Solutions to successful national adaptation plans

The Amazon Basin is so diverse that one could say many Amazons exist, not just one. Indeed, its diversity is considered unique in the world. Although the Basin occupies 7% of the planet’s land, it carries 25% of the world’s terrestrial biodiversity. The region is so vast, it represents one-third ...


Fonte, Steven J.González, A.Graefe, S.Guimaraes, E.Perpétuo MGJarvis, AndyLavelle, Patrick M.Lundy, MarkPeters, MichaelQuintero, M.Rao, Idupulapati M.Tapasco, JeimarEtter, AMartínez, C.Murgueitio, REReis, CJRodríguez, C.A.[Amazon region: eco-efficient landscapes]Amazon region: eco-efficient landscapes

We review the impacts and implications of climate change for the management and use of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture and associated biodiversity (PGRFA-AB). Climate change is predicted to bring about increased temperatures across the world in the range of 1.6°C to as much as 6°...


Jarvis, AndyUpadhyaya, Hari D.Gowda, C.L.L.Aggarwal, Pramod K.Fujisaka, S.Anderson, B.[Climate change and its effect on conservation and use of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture and associated biodiversity for food security]Climate change and its effect on conservation and use of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture and associated biodiversity for food security

The potential for bananas to produce year round is best expressed when water is abundant and daily temperatures are in the range of 20-30°C. Zones with these conditions produce fruit for the global market. However, banana production, mainly for national markets, has developed in many subtropical ...


Bergh, I. van denRamírez Villegas, JuliánStaver, CharlesTurner, D.W.Jarvis, AndyBrown, D.[Climate change in the subtropics: The impacts of projected averages and variability on banana productivity]Climate change in the subtropics: The impacts of projected averages and variability on banana productivity

The use of crop wild relatives (CWRs) in breeding is likely to continue to intensify as utilization techniques improve and crop adaptation to climate change becomes more pressing. Significant gaps remain in the conservation of these genetic resources. As a first step toward a national strategy fo...


Khoury, Colin K.Greene SWiersema, John H.Maxted, NigelJarvis, AndyStruik, Paul C.[An inventory of crop wild relatives of the United States]An inventory of crop wild relatives of the United States

This chapter provides an overview of global climate models and their predictions for climate through the 21st century. The review examines the scientific basis of global climate modeling, including the bases for uncertainty in future climate projections. A summary of the Special Report Emissions ...


Jarvis, AndyRamírez Villegas, JuliánAnderson, B.Leibing CAggarwal, Pramod K.[Scenarios of climate change within the context of agriculture]Scenarios of climate change within the context of agriculture

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