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A field experiment was undertaken to evaluate the effect of conservation agriculture (CA) based management on soil biological properties, and on fungal diversity and abundance after 5 years of continuous cultivation. Treatments included four crop managements viz., conventional tillage (CT) rice-w...


Choudhary, MadhuSharma, Parbodh CJat, Hanuman S.McDonald, AndrewJat, Mangi LalChoudhary, ShardaGarg, Neelam[Soil biological properties and fungal diversity under conservation agriculture in Indo-Gangetic Plains of India]Soil biological properties and fungal diversity under conservation agriculture in Indo-Gangetic Plains of India

Many Climate Smart Agricultural (CSA) technologies fail to achieve their full potential impact due to low levels of adoption by smallholder farmers and difficulties in scaling CSA. This paper presents how small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) can act as change agents for the uptake of CSA tec...


Groot, AEBolt, JSJat, Hanuman S.Jat, Mangi LalKumar, M.Agarwal, TBlok, V.[Business models of SMEs as a mechanism for scaling climate smart technologies: The case of Punjab, India]Business models of SMEs as a mechanism for scaling climate smart technologies: The case of Punjab, India

Long-term changes in average temperatures, precipitation, and climate variability threaten agricultural production, food security, and the livelihoods of farming communities globally. Whilst adaptation to climate change is necessary to ensure food security and protect livelihoods of poor farmers,...


Sapkota, Tek B.Vetter, Sylvia H.Jat, Mangi LalSirohi, SmitaShirsath, Paresh B.Singh, RajbirJat, Hanuman S.Smith, PeteHillier, JonStirling, Clare M.[Cost-effective opportunities for climate change mitigation in Indian agriculture]Cost-effective opportunities for climate change mitigation in Indian agriculture

Continuous rice-wheat (RW) rotation with conventional agronomic practices has resulted in declining factor productivity and degrading soil resources. A farmer's participatory research trial was conducted in Karnal, India to evaluate 8 combinations of cropping systems, tillage, crop establishment ...


Choudhary, MadhuDatta, AshimJat, Hanuman S.Yadav, Arvind KumarGathala, Mahesh KumarSapkota, Tek B.Das, Amit K.Sharma, Parbodh C.Jat, Mangi LalSingh, RajbirLadha, Jagdish Kumar[Changes in soil biology under conservation agriculture based sustainable intensification of cereal systems in Indo-Gangetic Plains]Changes in soil biology under conservation agriculture based sustainable intensification of cereal systems in Indo-Gangetic Plains

Monotonous rice-wheat cropping system with conventional management practices have resulted in declining soil quality and biota in addition to low input factor productivity and farmer’s profitability in western Indo-Gangetic plains (IGP) of India. Conservation agriculture (CA) based sustainable in...


Choudhary, MadhuJat, Hanuman S.Datta, AshimYadav, Arvind KumarSapkota, Tek B.Mondal, SandipMeena, R.P.Sharma, Parbodh C.Jat, Mangi Lal[Sustainable intensification influences soil quality, biota, and productivity in cereal-based agroecosystems]Sustainable intensification influences soil quality, biota, and productivity in cereal-based agroecosystems

Intensive tillage based management practices are threatening soil quality and systems sustainability in the ricewheat belt of Northwest India. Furthermore, it is accentuated with puddling of soil, which disrupts soil aggregates. Conservation agriculture (CA) practices involving zero tillage, crop...


Jat, Hanuman S.Datta, AshimChoudhary, MadhuYadav, Arvind KumarChoudhary, VishuSharma, Parbodh CGathala, Mahesh KumarJat, Mangi LalMcDonald, Andrew[Effects of tillage, crop establishment and diversification on soil organic carbon, aggregation, aggregate associated carbon and productivity in cereal systems of semi-arid Northwest India]Effects of tillage, crop establishment and diversification on soil organic carbon, aggregation, aggregate associated carbon and productivity in cereal systems of semi-arid Northwest India

A study was conducted to design productive, profitable, irrigation water¸ nitrogen and energy use efficient intensive cereal systems (rice-wheat; RW and maize-wheat; MW) in North-West India. Bundling of conservation agriculture (CA) with sub-surface drip irrigation termed as CA+ were compared wit...


Jat, Hanuman S.Sharma, Parbodh C.Datta, AshimChoudhary, MadhuKakraliya, Suresh K.Singh, YadvinderSidhu, Harminder S.Gerard, Bruno G.Jat, Mangi Lal[Re-designing irrigated intensive cereal systems through bundling precision agronomic innovations for transitioning towards agricultural sustainability in North-West India]Re-designing irrigated intensive cereal systems through bundling precision agronomic innovations for transitioning towards agricultural sustainability in North-West India

In Indo-Gangetic plains (IGP) of India, natural resources (soil, water, and environment) are degrading under the conventional–till (CT)-based management practices in rice–wheat cropping system. A long-term field experiment was conducted to understand the soil bacterial diversity and abundance und...


Choudhary, MadhuSharma, Parbodh C.Jat, Hanuman S.Dash, AbhinanditaRajashekar, BalajiMcDonald, Andrew J.Jat, Mangi Lal[Soil bacterial diversity under conservation agriculture-based cereal systems in Indo-Gangetic Plains]Soil bacterial diversity under conservation agriculture-based cereal systems in Indo-Gangetic Plains

Excessive pumping of groundwater over the years to meet the high irrigation water requirement of rice-wheat system has resulted in over exploitation of groundwater in the Indo-Gangetic plains (IGP) of India. Replacement of traditional rice with less water crops such as maize under conservation ag...


Jat, RDJat, Hanuman S.Nanwal, RKYadav, AKBana, AnilChoudhary, KMKakraliya, S.K.Sutaliya, Jhabar MalSapkota, Tek B.Jat, Mangi Lal[Conservation agriculture and precision nutrient management practices in maize-wheat system: Effects on crop and water productivity and economic profitability]Conservation agriculture and precision nutrient management practices in maize-wheat system: Effects on crop and water productivity and economic profitability

Several resource use efficient technologies and practices have been developed and deployed to address the challenges related to natural resource degradation and climatic risks management in rice-wheat (RW) rotation of Indo-Gangetic Plains (IGP). However, the practices applied in isolation may not...


Kakraliya, S.K.Jat, Hanuman S.Sapkota, Tek BahadurSingh, Love KumarSutaliya, Jhamar M.Sharma, Parbodh C.Choudhary, MeenaLópez Ridaura, SantiagoJat, Mangi LalSingh, IshwarJat, R.D.[Performance of portfolios of climate smart agriculture practices in a rice-wheat system of western Indo-Gangetic plains]Performance of portfolios of climate smart agriculture practices in a rice-wheat system of western Indo-Gangetic plains

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