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This article describes some different schemes through which smallholders participate in establishing and managing productive plantations. These reflect a continuum from management by tree growers themselves to private corporate initiatives, with government-initiated collaborative management in be...


Nawir, A.A.Kassa, H.Sandewall, M.Dore, D.Campbell, Bruce M.Ohlsson, B.Bekele, M.[Stimulating smallholder tree planting – lessons from Africa and Asia]Stimulating smallholder tree planting – lessons from Africa and Asia

Land management is a multi-dimensional and multi-institutional engagement that demands collective analysis, design, and implementation of innovations. Its importance for Ethiopia cannot be overemphasized, as land degradation threatens food security and environmental sustainability. Building on a ...


Amede, TilahunKassa, H.Zeleke, G.Shiferaw, A.Kismu, S.Teshome, M.[Working with communities and building local institutions for sustainable land management in the Ethiopian highlands]Working with communities and building local institutions for sustainable land management in the Ethiopian highlands

We examined the changes in forest status and people’s livelihoods through building future scenarios for Chilimo Forest in Central Ethiopia where participatory forest management (PFM) is being implemented. Participatory methods were employed to collect data, and a dynamic modeling technique was ap...


Kassa, H.Campbell, Bruce M.Sandewall, M.Kebede, M.Tesfaye, Y.Dessie, GSeifu, A.Tadesse, M.Garedew, E.Sandewall, K.[Building future scenarios and uncovering persisting challenges of participatory forest management in Chilimo Forest, Central Ethiopia]Building future scenarios and uncovering persisting challenges of participatory forest management in Chilimo Forest, Central Ethiopia
Asfaw, A.Lemenih, MulugetaKassa, H.Ewnetu, Z.[Importance, determinants and gender dimensions of forest income in eastern highlands of Ethiopia: the case of communities around Jelo Afromontane forest]Importance, determinants and gender dimensions of forest income in eastern highlands of Ethiopia: the case of communities around Jelo Afromontane forest

Conservation organizations are increasingly turning to landscape approaches to achieve a balance between conservation and development goals. We use six case studies in Africa and Asia to explore the role of participatory modeling with stakeholders as one of the steps towards implementing a landsc...


Sandker, M.Campbell, Bruce M.Ruiz Perez, M.Sayer, Jeffrey A.Cowling, R.M.Kassa, H.Knight, A.[The role of participatory modeling in landscape approaches to reconcile conservation and development]The role of participatory modeling in landscape approaches to reconcile conservation and development

Although tree planting initiatives by the state began by the end of the nineteenth century, on-farm tree planting has not been widespread, particularly on plots outside homesteads. Farmers particularly in central and northern Ethiopia are limited to growing trees mainly at homesteads indicating t...


Kassa, H.Bekele, M.Campbell, Bruce M.[Reading the landscape past -update: explaining the lack of on-farm tree planting in Ethiopia]Reading the landscape past -update: explaining the lack of on-farm tree planting in Ethiopia

While the importance of forests for livelihoods has long been well-recognized, empirical knowledge of the factors influencing the extent and diversity of household engagement in the extraction of forest products across different socio-economic groups remains limited. In this paper, we use primary...


Abebaw, D.Kassa, H.Kassie, Girma T.Lemenih, MulugetaCampbell, Bruce M.Teka, W.[Dry forest based livelihoods in resettlement areas of Northwestern Ethiopia]Dry forest based livelihoods in resettlement areas of Northwestern Ethiopia

This publication is intended to serve researchers and teachers as well as development practitioners. It was prepared based on requests from CIFOR’s national partners in Ethiopia and the region to compile existing information and help address the lack of documents available for teaching graduate a...


Lemenih, MulugetaKassa, H.[Opportunities and challenges for sustainable production and marketing of gums and resins in Ethiopia]Opportunities and challenges for sustainable production and marketing of gums and resins in Ethiopia
Amede, TilahunKassa, H.Zeleke, G.Shiferaw, A.Kismu, S.Melese, T.[Working with communities and building local institutions for sustainable land management in the Ethiopian highlands]Working with communities and building local institutions for sustainable land management in the Ethiopian highlands

The forest resources in Ethiopia have suffered decades of mismanagement due mainly to loosely defined property relations over these resources. As one of the solutions, Participatory Forest Management (PFM) scheme was introduced during the early 1990s by some NGOs. Nearly two decades of experience...


Gobeze, T.Bekele, M.Lemenih, H.Kassa, H.[Participatory forest management and its impacts on livelihoods and forest status: the case of Bonga forest in Ethiopia]Participatory forest management and its impacts on livelihoods and forest status: the case of Bonga forest in Ethiopia

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