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Trypanosomiasis remains the most important constraint to livestock production on the African continent. Chemotherapy, using curative and prophylactic drugs, is the main method of control of the disease in cattle. The exploitation of the trypanotolerance trait of some breeds of large and small rum...


Vreysen, M.J.B.Leak, S.G.A.[Tsetse control: Recent successes in Tanzania and Ethiopia]Tsetse control: Recent successes in Tanzania and Ethiopia

The new pour-on insecticides that can be used to control tsetse-transmitted trypanosomiasis confer benefits to the owners of the cattle given treatments and other people keeping cattle in areas affected by the control. A study was conducted in southwest Ethiopia to assess farmers' perceptions of ...


Swallow, B.M.Woudyalew MulatuLeak, S.G.A.[Potential demand for a mixed public-private animal health input: evaluation of a pour-on insecticide for controlling tsetse-transmitted trypanosomiasis in Ethiopia]Potential demand for a mixed public-private animal health input: evaluation of a pour-on insecticide for controlling tsetse-transmitted trypanosomiasis in Ethiopia

Tsetse populations and trypanosome prevalence in cattle were monitored from 1986 to 1993 in the Ghibe valley, south-west Ethiopia. From January 1991 to December 1993 between 2000 and 4000 cattle were treated at monthly intervals with a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide, cypermethrin (RS-alpha-cyan...


Leak, S.G.A.Mulatu, W.Rowlands, G.J.D'Ieteren, G.D.M.[A trial of a cypermethrin `pour-on' insecticide to control Glossina pallidipes, G. fuscipes fuscipes and G. morsitans submorsitans (Diptera: Glossinidae) in south-west Ethiopia]A trial of a cypermethrin `pour-on' insecticide to control Glossina pallidipes, G. fuscipes fuscipes and G. morsitans submorsitans (Diptera: Glossinidae) in south-west Ethiopia

Approximately 90 village Ethiopian Highland Zebu cattle at Gullele in southwest Ethiopia were ear-tagged in March 1986 and they and their offspring monitored monthly until February 1996. In January 1991 a tsetse control campaign began using a synthetic pyrethroid cypermethrin pour-on applied mont...


Mulatu, W.Rowlands, G.J.D'Ieteren, G.D.M.Leak, S.G.A.Nagda, S.M.[Productivity of cattle treated with cypermethrin 'pour-on' insecticide to control tsetse in southwest Ethiopia]Productivity of cattle treated with cypermethrin 'pour-on' insecticide to control tsetse in southwest Ethiopia

Nineteen herds of cattle (N'Dama, Baoule and Zebu crosses) and 20 flocks of Djallonke and Djallonke x Sahel sheep in the region of Boundiali, northern Cote d'Ivoire, were monitored monthly for body weight, packed red blood cell volume and the presence of trypanosomes in blood over various periods...


Coulibaly, L.Rowlands, G.J.Authié, E.Hecker, P.A.D'Ieteren, G.D.M.Krebs, H.Leak, S.G.A.Rarieya, J.M.[Effect of tsetse control with insecticide-impregnated traps on trypanosome prevalence and productivity of cattle and sheep in northern Cote d'Ivoire]Effect of tsetse control with insecticide-impregnated traps on trypanosome prevalence and productivity of cattle and sheep in northern Cote d'Ivoire

A tsetse control campaign using an insecticidal cypermethrin "pour-on" applied monthly to village Zebu cattle in Ghibe in southwest Ethiopia has been in operation for over six years. For four of these years farmers have paid a cost-recovery price for each animal given treatment. Relative densitie...


Mulatu, W.Swallow, B.M.Rowlands, G.J.Leak, S.G.A.D'Ieteren, G.D.M.Nagda, S.M.[Economic benefits to farmers of six years of application of an insecticidal 'pour-on' to control tsetse in Ghibe, southwest Ethiopia]Economic benefits to farmers of six years of application of an insecticidal 'pour-on' to control tsetse in Ghibe, southwest Ethiopia

Since April 1990 a tsetse control experiment with the synthetic pyrethroid Ectopour has been conducted in the Gullele-Tolley area of the Ghibe Valley, southwest Ethiopia. Monthly applications of the pour-on were given to about 2,000 cattle between April 1991 and July 1992 and about 3,000 cattle b...


Swallow, B.M.Mulatu, W.Leak, S.G.A.[Evaluation of pour-on by Ethiopian farmers]Evaluation of pour-on by Ethiopian farmers
Coulibaly, L.Diarrassouba, I.D'Ieteren, G.D.M.Gnihan, N.Hecker, P.Itty, P.Kupper, W.Leak, S.G.A.Nagda, S.M.Rarieya, J.M.Schuetterle, A.Thorpe, W.R.Trail, J.C.M.Traub, D.[Effect of tsetse control by means of insecticide impregnated biconical traps on health and productivity of livestock in northern Cote d'Ivoire: Preliminary results]Effect of tsetse control by means of insecticide impregnated biconical traps on health and productivity of livestock in northern Cote d'Ivoire: Preliminary results

A deltamethrin `pour-on' insecticide was applied monthly to over 2000 cattle exposed to a high challenge of drug-resistant trypanosomes and high tsetse re-invasion pressure in the Ghibe valley, south-west Ethiopia. Blood samples were taken monthly from an average of 760 cattle for determination o...


Rowlands, G.J.Leak, S.G.A.Mulatu, W.Nagda, S.M.Wilson, A.D'Ieteren, G.D.M.[Use of deltamethrin 'pour on' insecticide for the control of cattle trypanosomiasis in the prescence of high tsetse invasion]Use of deltamethrin 'pour on' insecticide for the control of cattle trypanosomiasis in the prescence of high tsetse invasion

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