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Development of pro-vitamin A (PVA) biofortified staple crops has been promoted as an option for addressing vitamin A deficiency in humans. Recently, crtRBI, lcyE and zep1 genes of carotenoid biosynthesis pathway have been identified as contributors to PVA accumulation in maize endosperm. High phe...


Gebremeskel, S.García Oliveira, A.L.Menkir, A.Adetimirin, V.Gedil, M.[Effectiveness of predictive markers for marker assisted selection of pro-vitamin A carotenoids in medium-late maturing maize (Zea mays L.) inbred lines]Effectiveness of predictive markers for marker assisted selection of pro-vitamin A carotenoids in medium-late maturing maize (Zea mays L.) inbred lines

Field studies were conducted in northeast Nigeria to evaluate the response ofearly and late-maturing maize varieties infested with natural populations ofStrigato different rates of nitrogen (N) fertilizer. There were significant reductions in thenumber of emergedStrigaat 120 kg N ha71for the earl...


Kamara, A.Y.Ekeleme, F.Omoigui, L.O.Menkir, A.Chikoye, D.Dugje, I.Y.Abdoulaye, TahirouAmaza, P.[Influence of nitrogen fertilization on the performance of early and late maturing maize varieties under natural infestation with Striga hermonthica (Del.) Benth]Influence of nitrogen fertilization on the performance of early and late maturing maize varieties under natural infestation with Striga hermonthica (Del.) Benth

Striga hermonthica (Del.) Benth. is a parasitic weed that attacks maize, sorghum, and other staple cereal crops in the West African savannas. It is widely believed that Striga thrives best in areas of low soil fertility. This study was conducted to determine the effects of nitrogen (N) fertilizat...


Kamara, A.Menkir, A.Chikoye, D.Omoigui, L.O.Ekeleme, F.[Cultivar and nitrogen fertilization effects on Striga infestation and grain yield of early maturing tropical maize]Cultivar and nitrogen fertilization effects on Striga infestation and grain yield of early maturing tropical maize

Objective: Drought and low soil nitrogen(low N) are the most important environmental constraints contributing to yield in stability of maize (Zea mays L.). Evaluation of maize genotypes under different stresses would be useful for identifying genotypes that combine stability with high yield pote...


Meseka, S.K.Menkir, A.Ibrahim, A.[Yield potential and yield stability of maize hybrids selected for drought tolerance]Yield potential and yield stability of maize hybrids selected for drought tolerance

Thirty-six inbred lines selected in West and Central Africa for moderate to high resistance to maize ear rot under conditions of severe natural infection were screened for resistance to aflatoxin contamination using the previously established kernel screening assay. Results showed that more than ...


Brown, R.L.Chen, Z.Y.Menkir, A.Cleveland, T.E.Cardwell, K.Kling, J.White, D.G.[Resistance to aflatoxin accumulation in kernels of maize inbreds selected for ear rot resistance in West and Central Africa]Resistance to aflatoxin accumulation in kernels of maize inbreds selected for ear rot resistance in West and Central Africa

Genetic improvement of maize hybrids for superior stress tolerance has contributed to increased yield by allowing hybrids to be planted at higher plant populations. This study was conducted to evaluate the response of maize hybrids developed in the Nigerian Savanna from different eras to high pla...


Kamara, A.Menkir, A.Kureh, I.Omoigui, L.Ekeleme, F.[Performance of old and new maize hybrids at high plant densities in the tropical Guinea Savanna]Performance of old and new maize hybrids at high plant densities in the tropical Guinea Savanna
Autor: Menkir, A.

Striga hermonthica is the most widespread and destructive obligate root parasite infecting maize and other cereals in Africa. Maize inbred lines supporting reduced S. hermonthica emergence can form an important basis for developing Striga‐resistant maize cultivars. Twenty new inbred lines selecte...


Menkir, A.[Assessment of reactions of diverse maize inbred lines to Striga hermonthica (Del.) Benth]Assessment of reactions of diverse maize inbred lines to Striga hermonthica (Del.) Benth

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