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The moist savannas of West and Central Africa have great potential for maize grain production due to high levels of radiation and reduced incidence of pests and diseases. However, soils in this zone are generally low in organic matter and cation exchange capacity in addition to land use intensifi...


Ajala, S.O.Menkir, A.Kamara, A.Y.Alabi, S.O.Abdulai, M.S.[Breeding strategies to improve maize for adaptation to low soil nitrogen in West and Central Africa]Breeding strategies to improve maize for adaptation to low soil nitrogen in West and Central Africa

Eighteen S1 lines of maize (Zea mays L.) derived from a low nitrogen tolerant pool and two inbred lines were evaluated for agronomic performance under moderate N conditions in the southern Guinea savannah of Nigeria. Generally, the breeding lines differed in yield, growth, vertical rootpulling re...


Kamara, A.Y.Kling, J.G.Menkir, A.Ibikunle, O.[Agronomic performance of maize (Zea mays L.) breeding lines derived from a low nitrogen maize population]Agronomic performance of maize (Zea mays L.) breeding lines derived from a low nitrogen maize population

Low soil nitrogen (N) and sub-optimal N fertilizer applications result in poor grain yield (GY) in maize. Genotypes with improved N-use efficiency (NUE) are particularly beneficial to low-input agriculture. Information on the relative importance of the main components of NUE will facilitate genet...


Abe, A.Menkir, A.Moose, S.Adetimirin, V.Olaniyan, A.[Genetic variation for nitrogenuse efficiency among selected tropical maize hybrids differing in grain yield potential]Genetic variation for nitrogenuse efficiency among selected tropical maize hybrids differing in grain yield potential

The Guinea savannas of Nigeria have a high potential for the production of maize because of favourable environmental conditions. Despite this high potential, the yields obtained in farmers' fields are still very low. This is due to soil degradation and nutrient depletion arising from intensificat...


Kamara, A.Menkir, A.Ajala, S.O.Kureh, I.[Performance of diverse maize genotypes under nitrogen deficiency stress in the northern Guinea Savanna of Nigeria]Performance of diverse maize genotypes under nitrogen deficiency stress in the northern Guinea Savanna of Nigeria

Poor soil fertility and recurrent drought are major constriants to maize production in the West Africa savanna. The development of maize cultivars with superior rooting system to absorb nitrogen and water efficiently from the soil is desirable. However, direct measurement of root characteristics ...


Kamara, A.Kling, J.Ajala, S.Menkir, A.[Vertical rootpulling resistance in maize is related to nitrogen uptake and yield]Vertical rootpulling resistance in maize is related to nitrogen uptake and yield

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