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Crop response, tree biomass production and changes in soil fertility characteristics were monitored in a long-term (1986–2002) alley-cropping trial in Ibadan, Nigeria. The systems included two alley cropping systems with Leucaena leucocephala and Senna siamea on the one hand and a control (no-tre...


Vanlauwe, BernardDiels, J.Sanginga, NteranyaMerckx, R.[Long term integrated soil fertility management in southwestern Nigeria: crop performance and impact on the soil fertility status]Long term integrated soil fertility management in southwestern Nigeria: crop performance and impact on the soil fertility status

The potential of alley cropping systems supplied with a limited amount of fertilizer to restore crop productivity on a degraded site and to maintain crop productivity on a recently cleared, non-degraded site on ‘terre de barre' soils in Southern Bénin was investigated from 1994 to 1996. Leucaena ...


Aihou, K.Sanginga, N.Vanlauwe, BernardLyasse, O.Diels, J.Merckx, R.[Alley cropping in the moist savanna of West Africa I. Restoration and maintenance of soil fertility on terre de barre soils in Benin Republic]Alley cropping in the moist savanna of West Africa I. Restoration and maintenance of soil fertility on terre de barre soils in Benin Republic

We analyze the adoption of mineral fertilizer in South-Kivu. We model technology adoption as a three-step-process,including awareness, tryout, and adoption; and empirically analyze these steps using cross-sectional farm-household data, and bivariateand Heckman selection probit models. We find tha...


Lambrecht, I.Vanlauwe, BernardMerckx, R.Maertens, M.[Understanding the process of agricultural technology]Understanding the process of agricultural technology

Establishing balanced nutrient requirements for maize (Zea mays L.) in the Northern Nigerian Savanna is paramount to develop site-specific fertilizer recommendations to increase maize yield, profits of farmers and avoid negative environmental impacts of fertilizer use. The model QUEFTS (QUantitat...


Shehu, B.M.Lawan, B.A.Jibrin, J.M.Kamara, A.Y.Mohammed, I.B.Rurinda, J.Zingore, S.Craufurd, P.Vanlauwe, BernardAdam, A.M.Merckx, R.[Balanced nutrient requirements for maize in the northern Nigerian savanna: parameterization and validation of QUEFTS model]Balanced nutrient requirements for maize in the northern Nigerian savanna: parameterization and validation of QUEFTS model

The pH dependent cation exchange capacity (CEC) and pH buffering capacity (pH BC) are two crucial properties in soil fertility management of variable charge soils. However, they are rarely measured, since most of the existing methods are cumbersome and time-consuming. We propose a new method, bas...


Oorts, K.Vanlauwe, BernardPleysier, J.L.Merckx, R.[A new method for the simultaneous measurement of Ph-dependent cation exchange capacity and ph buffering capacity]A new method for the simultaneous measurement of Ph-dependent cation exchange capacity and ph buffering capacity

Soil organic matter (SOM) has a key role in maintaining soil fertility in weathered soils in the tropics. This study was conducted to determine the contribution of different SOM fractions to the cation exchange capacity (CEC) of a tropical soil as influenced by organic matter inputs of different ...


Oorts, K.Vanlauwe, BernardCofie, Olufunke O.Sanginga, N.P.Merckx, R.[Charge characteristics of soil organic matter fractions in a Ferric Lixisol under some multipurpose trees]Charge characteristics of soil organic matter fractions in a Ferric Lixisol under some multipurpose trees

Reliable estimates of symbiotically fixed N2 in herbaceous legumes are important in order to determine their role in maintaining or improving N levels in tropical low-external-input farming systems. We have studied the effects of different management systems on the suitability of two non-N2-fixin...


Ibewiro, B.Sanginga, P.Vanlauwe, BernardMerckx, R.[Evaluation of symbiotic dinitrogen inputs of herbaceous legumes into tropical cover crop systems]Evaluation of symbiotic dinitrogen inputs of herbaceous legumes into tropical cover crop systems

Intensification of smallholder agriculture in sub-Saharan Africa is necessary to address rural poverty and natural resource degradation. Integrated soil fertility management (ISFM) is a means to enhance crop productivity while maximizing the agronomic efficiency (AE) of applied inputs, and can th...


Vanlauwe, BernardDescheemaeker, KatrienGiller, Ken E.Huising, JeroenMerckx, R.Nziguheba, GeneroseZingore, Shamie[Integrated soil fertility management in sub-Saharan Africa: unravelling local adaptation Integrated soil fertility management in sub-Saharan Africa: unravelling local adaptation]Integrated soil fertility management in sub-Saharan Africa: unravelling local adaptation Integrated soil fertility management in sub-Saharan Africa: unravelling local adaptation

Soil fertility decline is a major constraint to bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) and maize (Zea mays) production in the Central Highlands of Burundi. Nutrient sources, specifically fertilizers, are paramount to increasing the production in the regions. Hence, improving fertilizer use efficiency is co...


Niyuhire, M.C.Pypers, PieterVanlauwe, BernardNziguheba, GeneroseRoobroeck, D.Merckx, R.[Profitability of diammonium phosphate use in bush and climbing bean-maize rotations in smallholder farms of Central Burundi]Profitability of diammonium phosphate use in bush and climbing bean-maize rotations in smallholder farms of Central Burundi

Declining soil fertility is a major cause of low per capita food production on smallholder farms of sub-Saharan Africa. This study attempted to provide an empirical explanation of the factors associated with farmers’ decisions to adopt or not to adopt newly introduced integrated soil fertility ma...


Mugwe, JMugendi, DNMucheru-Muna, M.Merckx, R.Chianu, J.N.Vanlauwe, Bernard[Determinants of the decision to adopt integrated soil fertility management practices by smallholder farmers in the central highlands of Kenya]Determinants of the decision to adopt integrated soil fertility management practices by smallholder farmers in the central highlands of Kenya

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