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Crop diseases do not respect country borders and yet preventive measures to curtail the introduction, establishment and spread of diseases are often coordinated on a country-by-country basis. This is because each country has its own mandate to safeguard food security and trade relations. However,...


Beed, Fen D.Kubiriba, J.Mugalula, A.Kolowa, H.Bulili, S.Nduwayezu, A.Murekezi, C.Sakayoya, E.Ndayihanzamaso, P.Mulenga, R.Abass, M.Mathe, L.Masheka, B.Onyango, M.Shitabule, E.Nakato, V.Ramathani, I.Bouwmeester, H.J.[Processes and partnerships for effective regional surveillance of banana diseases]Processes and partnerships for effective regional surveillance of banana diseases

Xanthomonas campestris pv. musacearum (Xcm) causes a disease onbanana (Musa spp.) and enset (Ensete spp.) known as banana xanthomonaswilt (BXW). Recent studies have shown that Xcm is a strain of X. vasicola(Aritua et al., 2008). However, the status of pathovars within thespecies remains unclear. ...


Carter, B.A.Reeder, R.Mgenzi, S.RMwangi, M.Aritua, ValentineSmith, J.Beed, Fen D.Kinyua, Z.M.Nakato, V.Miller, S.Mbaka, J.N.Doyle, K.Lewis Ivey, M.L.[Identification of Xanthomonas vasicola (formerly X. campestris pv. musacearum), causative organism of banana xanthomonas wilt, in Tanzania, Kenya and Burundi]Identification of Xanthomonas vasicola (formerly X. campestris pv. musacearum), causative organism of banana xanthomonas wilt, in Tanzania, Kenya and Burundi
Beed, Fen D.Fiaboe, K.K.M.Nakato, V.Smith, J.Boa, E.Kumar, L.García, L.Miller, S.[Disease surveillance in Great Lakes Region]Disease surveillance in Great Lakes Region
Beed, Fen D.Nakato, V.Ramathani, I.[Sustainable management of banana bacterial wilt in East and Central Africa]Sustainable management of banana bacterial wilt in East and Central Africa

Banana Xanthomonas wilt is a systemic disease of banana plants. We investigated the risk of spreading Xanthomonas campestris pv. musacearum (Xcm) through asymptomatic mature bunches. Samples of banana fingers and rachis from markets within Kampala, Uganda and at border points of Uganda with DR Co...


Nakato, V.Beed, Fen D.Ramathani, I.Rwomushana, I.Opio, F.[Risk of banana Xanthomonas wilt spread through trade]Risk of banana Xanthomonas wilt spread through trade

Xanthomonas wilt, caused by Xanthomonascampestris pv. musacearum has, since 2001, becomethe most important and widespread disease of Musa inEast and Central Africa. Over the past decade, newresearch findings and especially feedback from smallscalefarmers have helped in fine-tuning Xanthomonaswilt...


Blomme, GuyJacobsen, K.Ocimati, W.Beed, Fen D.Ntamwira, J.Sivirihauma, C.Ssekiwoko, F.Nakato, V.Kubiriba, J.Tripathi, L.Tinzaara, W.Mbolela, F.Lutete, L.Karamura, E.B.[Finetuning banana Xanthomonas wilt control options over the past decade in East and Central Africa]Finetuning banana Xanthomonas wilt control options over the past decade in East and Central Africa

Taxonomy Bacteria; Phylum Proteobacteria; Class Gammaproteobacteria; Order Xanthomonadales; Family Xanthomonadaceae; Genus Xanthomonas; currently classified as X. campestris pv. musacearum (Xcm). However, fatty acid methyl ester analysis and genetic and genomic evidence suggest that this pathoge...


Nakato, V.Mahuku, George S.Coutinho, T.[Xanthomonas campestris pv. musacearum: a major constraint to banana, plantain and enset production in central and east Africa over the past decade]Xanthomonas campestris pv. musacearum: a major constraint to banana, plantain and enset production in central and east Africa over the past decade

Pests and diseases of bananas (Musa spp.) threaten the livelihoods of over 20million people in the Great Lakes region. Geographic information systems (GIS)provide valuable tools in monitoring, predicting, managing and fighting the spreadof pests and diseases. The tools offer opportunities for cos...


Manyong, Victor M.Legg, C.Mwangi, M.Nakato, V.Coyne, D.L.Sonder, KaiAbele, S.[The potential benefits of GIS techniques in disease and pest control: an example based on a regional project in Central Africa]The potential benefits of GIS techniques in disease and pest control: an example based on a regional project in Central Africa

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