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The main argument in this section is that changing (or 'transforming') landscapes and lives are mutually dependent on each other, as they are closely linked in time and space. Within the landscape continuum, the roles of landscape elements in supplying goods and services to local livelihoods, how...


Noordwijk, Meine vanOnyango, LeahKalinganire, AntoineJoshi, LaxmanHoang, Minh HaNdichu, NestryJamnadass, Ramni H.[Rural livelihoods in changing, multifunctional landscapes]Rural livelihoods in changing, multifunctional landscapes

The early studies of the ASB Partnership for the Tropical Forest Margins stratified the domain for study into stages of a generic transition pathway that suggested a strongly non-linear trajectory of change. In this scheme, a phase of degradation of aboveground vegetation, based on over-logging o...


Meyfroidt PNoordwijk, Meine vanMinang, Peter A.Dewi, S.Lambin EF[Drivers and consequences of tropical forest transitions: options to bypass land degradation?]Drivers and consequences of tropical forest transitions: options to bypass land degradation?

Agroforestry and other tree-based systems (wood lots, afforestation) can contribute to Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+) in two ways: 1) as part of REDD+ under certain forest definitions; and / or 2) as part of a strategy for achieving REDD+ in landscapes. In th...


Minang, Peter A.Bernard FNoordwijk, Meine vanKahurani E[Agroforestry in REDD+: Opportunities and Challenges. ASB Policy Brief 26]Agroforestry in REDD+: Opportunities and Challenges. ASB Policy Brief 26

The assumed relationship between biodiversity or local richness and the persistence of ‘ecosystem services’ (that can sustain productivity on-site as well as off-site, e.g. through regulation of water flow and storage) in agricultural landscapes has generated considerable interest and a range of ...


Swift, MJIzac, AMNNoordwijk, Meine van[Biodiversity and ecosystem services in agricultural landscapes - are we asking the right questions?]Biodiversity and ecosystem services in agricultural landscapes - are we asking the right questions?

The objective of REDD payment distribution mechanisms is to support policies and measures that reduce deforestation and degradation through transfer of revenues from international REDD funds or carbon markets to (or within) national levels. This may provide benefits of three types: a) shared resp...


Noordwijk, Meine vanPurnomo, H.Peskett, L.Setiono, B.[Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD) in Indonesia: options and challenges for fair and efficient payment distribution mechanisms]Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD) in Indonesia: options and challenges for fair and efficient payment distribution mechanisms
Noordwijk, Meine vanLusiana, B.Villamor, G.Purnomo, H.Dewi, S.[Feedback loops added to four conceptual models linking land change with driving forces and actors.]Feedback loops added to four conceptual models linking land change with driving forces and actors.
Tomich, Thomas P.Timmer, D.W.Velarde, S.J.Alegre, J.Areskoug, V.Cash, D.W.Cattaneo, AndreaEricksen, Polly J.Joshi, L.Kasyoki, J.Legg, C.Locatelli, M.Murdiyarso, DanielPalm, C.A.Porro, R.Perazzo, A.R.Salazar-Vega, A.Noordwijk, Meine vanWeise, S.F.White, D.[Integrative science in practice: process perspectives from ASB, the partnership for the tropical forest margins]Integrative science in practice: process perspectives from ASB, the partnership for the tropical forest margins

In 1998, a decree issued by the Indonesian government enabled communities in Krui, Indonesia, to register for concession rights over the area of state forest land planted with their agroforests. Registration would provide farmers with the legal right to manage and benefit from these agroforests. ...


Kusters, K.Foresta, H. deEkadinata, A.Noordwijk, Meine van[Towards solutions for state vs. local community conflicts over forestland: the impact of formal recognition of user rights in Krui, Sumatra, Indonesia]Towards solutions for state vs. local community conflicts over forestland: the impact of formal recognition of user rights in Krui, Sumatra, Indonesia
Cunningham, T.German, L.Chikakula, M.Paumgarten, F.Barr, C.Obidzinski, K.Yatich, ThomasNoordwijk, Meine vanKoning, R.G. dePurnomo, H.Puntodewo, A.[Toward a strategy for sustainable trade and management of forest products and services in the COMESA region]Toward a strategy for sustainable trade and management of forest products and services in the COMESA region

The key hypotheses underlying ASB research in Indonesia has been intensifying land use as an alternative to slash and burn can simultaneously reduce deforestation and reduce poverty. The intensification hypothesis hinges on the existence of opportunities to raise the productivity of smallholder s...


Tomich, Thomas P.Noordwijk, Meine vanBudidarsono, S.Gillison, A.N.Kusumanto, T.Murdiyarso, DanielStolle, F.Fagi, A.M.[Agricultural intensification, deforestation, and the environment: assessing tradeoffs in Sumatra, Indonesia]Agricultural intensification, deforestation, and the environment: assessing tradeoffs in Sumatra, Indonesia

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