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Villamor, G.Akiefnawati, R.Noordwijk, Meine vanDesrianti, F.Pradhan, U.[Land use change and shifts in gender roles in central Sumatra, Indonesia]Land use change and shifts in gender roles in central Sumatra, Indonesia

Agroforestry systems and tree cover on agricultural land make an important contribution to climate change mitigation, but are not systematically accounted for in either global carbon budgets or national carbon accounting. This paper assesses the role of trees on agricultural land and their signif...


Zomer, Robert J.Neufeldt, HenryXu, JianchuAhrends, AntjeBossio, Deborah A.Trabucco, AntonioNoordwijk, Meine vanWang, Mingcheng[Global tree cover and biomass carbon on agricultural land: The contribution of agroforestry to global and national carbon budgets]Global tree cover and biomass carbon on agricultural land: The contribution of agroforestry to global and national carbon budgets

Oil palm, currently the world’s main vegetable oil crop, is characterised by a large productivity and a long life span (≥25 years). Peak oil yields of 12 t ha−1 yr−1 have been achieved in small plantations, and maximum theoretical yields as calculated with simulation models are 18.5 t oil ha−1 yr...


Woittiez, Lotte SuzanneWijk, Mark T. vanSlingerland, MajaNoordwijk, Meine vanGiller, Ken E.[Yield gaps in oil palm: A quantitative review of contributing factors]Yield gaps in oil palm: A quantitative review of contributing factors

Previous research on the determinants of effectiveness in knowledge systems seeking to support sustainable development has highlighted the importance of “boundary work” through which research communities organize their relations with new science, other sources of knowledge, and the worlds of acti...


Clark, W.C.Tomich, Thomas P.Noordwijk, Meine vanGuston, D.Catacutan, D.Dickson, N.M.McNie, E.[Boundary work for sustainable development: Natural resource management at the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR)]Boundary work for sustainable development: Natural resource management at the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR)
Gillison, A.N.Bignell, D.E.Brewer, K.R.WFernandes, Erick C.M.Jones, D.T.Sheil, D.May, P.HWatt, A.DConstantino, RCouto, E.GHairiah, KJepson, PKartono, A.PMaryanto, INeto, G.GNoordwijk, Meine vanSilveira, E.ASusilo, F.XVosti, S.A.Nunes, P.C.[Plant functional types and traits as biodiversity indicators for tropical forests: two biogeographically separated case studies including birds, mammals and termites]Plant functional types and traits as biodiversity indicators for tropical forests: two biogeographically separated case studies including birds, mammals and termites

Anthropogenic soils of the Amazon Basin (Terra Preta, Terra Mulata) reveal that pre-Colombian peoples made lasting improvements in the agricultural potential of nutrient-poor soils. Some have argued that applying similar techniques could improve agriculture over much of the humid tropics, enhanci...


Sheil, DouglasBasuki, I.German LKuyper, Thomas W.Limberg GPuri RKSellato, B.Noordwijk, Meine vanWollenberg, Eva K.[Do Anthropogenic Dark Earths occur in the interior of Borneo? Some initial observations from East Kalimantan]Do Anthropogenic Dark Earths occur in the interior of Borneo? Some initial observations from East Kalimantan

Successfully meeting the mitigation and adaptation targets of the Paris Climate Agreement (PA) will depend on strengthening the ties between forests and agriculture. Climate-smart land use can be achieved by integrating climate-smart agriculture (CSA) and REDD+. The focus on agriculture for food ...


Carter, SarahArts, BasGiller, Ken E.Glolcher, Cinthia S.Kok, KasperKoning, Jessica deNoordwijk, Meine vanReidsma, PytrikRufino, Mariana C.Salvini, GiuliaVerchot, Louis V.Wollenberg, Eva K.Herold, Martin[Climate-smart land use requires local solutions, transdisciplinary research, policy coherence and transparency]Climate-smart land use requires local solutions, transdisciplinary research, policy coherence and transparency

At very high policy levels, efforts to reduce emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD+) are considered to be innovative and cost-effective ways to make forest more valuable standing than cut. In response to climate change, international funding to support reductions in emissions...


Hoang, Minh HaHoan DTThoa PMNoordwijk, Meine vanMinang, Peter A.[Benefit distribution across scales to reduce emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD+) in Vietnam]Benefit distribution across scales to reduce emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD+) in Vietnam

Tree rings and stable isotopes in tree rings provide evidence of past climate variability. Given the short instrumental climate records that exist in Africa, dendrochronology adds an essential longer-term perspective on climate change and variability and on the adaptation of agroforestry landscap...


Gebrekirstos, AsterBräuning, A.Noordwijk, Meine vanMitlöhner, Ralph[Understanding past, present, and future climate changes from East to West Africa]Understanding past, present, and future climate changes from East to West Africa
Mertz, OMuller, DSikor, T.Hett, CHeinimann, ACastella, J.C.Lestrelin, GuillaumeRyan, C.MReay, D.SSchmidt-Vogt, DDanielsen, F.Theilade, I.Noordwijk, Meine vanVerchot, Louis V.Burgess, N.Berry, N.J.Pham, T.T.Messerli, PXu, JFensholt, RHostert, PPflugmacher, D.Bruun, T.B.Neergaard, A. deDons, KDewi, S.Rutishauser, E.Sun, Z.[The forgotten D: challenges of addressing forest degradation in complex mosaic landscapes under REDD+]The forgotten D: challenges of addressing forest degradation in complex mosaic landscapes under REDD+

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