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Multifunctional landscapes and species-rich agroforests can support biodiversity conservation. Command- and-control conservation approaches tend to create sharp distinctions between protected areas and surrounding agriculture. Can a village agroforest forest landscape gradient be stable? Or is it...


Tata HLWidayati AMulyoutami ENoordwijk, Meine van[Co-existence of people and orangutan in Sumatra. Stabilising gradients for landscape multifunctionality]Co-existence of people and orangutan in Sumatra. Stabilising gradients for landscape multifunctionality

As long as natural forests can be accessed as local sources of timber, there is little incentive for farmers to grow timber on their own land. Early successes with national programs for farmer tree planting in the Philippines were achieved with fast growing trees that brought disappointingly lo...


Santos-Martin FBertomeu MNoordwijk, Meine vanNavarro, Rafael[Why smallholders plant native timber trees away from the forest margin: Lessons from Leyte, the Philippines]Why smallholders plant native timber trees away from the forest margin: Lessons from Leyte, the Philippines

Reducing emissions from deforestation and degradation (REDD ) should focus on places where such emissions occur. Protected Areas (PAs) are, in theory, protected and hence, should have no emissions associated with land use/land cover change. In practice rotection is incomplete. Can PAs be included...


JanudiantoMulyoutami EJoshi, LaxmanWardell DANoordwijk, Meine van[Recognizing traditional tree tenure as part of conservation and REDD+ strategy]Recognizing traditional tree tenure as part of conservation and REDD+ strategy

The early studies of the ASB Partnership for the Tropical Forest Margins stratified the domain for study into stages of a generic transition pathway that suggested a strongly non-linear trajectory of change. In this scheme, a phase of degradation of aboveground vegetation, based on over-logging o...


Meyfroidt PNoordwijk, Meine vanMinang, Peter A.Dewi, S.Lambin EF[Drivers and consequences of tropical forest transitions: options to bypass land degradation?]Drivers and consequences of tropical forest transitions: options to bypass land degradation?

Agroforestry and other tree-based systems (wood lots, afforestation) can contribute to Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+) in two ways: 1) as part of REDD+ under certain forest definitions; and / or 2) as part of a strategy for achieving REDD+ in landscapes. In th...


Minang, Peter A.Bernard FNoordwijk, Meine vanKahurani E[Agroforestry in REDD+: Opportunities and Challenges. ASB Policy Brief 26]Agroforestry in REDD+: Opportunities and Challenges. ASB Policy Brief 26

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