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When untreated wastewater and excreta are used for agricultural production, enteric pathogens may be a primary hazard to human health through different routes of exposure, as in direct contact with wastewater and excreta while doing field work. A quantitative microbial risk assessment was conduct...


Phuc Pham DucHung Nguyen-VietOdermatt, P.Zurbrugg, C.Zinsstag, Jakob[Infection risks of diarrhoea associated with wastewater and excreta use in agriculture in Vietnam]Infection risks of diarrhoea associated with wastewater and excreta use in agriculture in Vietnam

Background: Due to their living environment, shellfish can be contaminated with infectious agents such as Vibrio and Paragonimus which cause Vibrio infection and paragonimiasis, two neglected tropical diseases. The symptoms of paragonimiasis and tuberculosis (TB) are similar, differential diagnos...


Traoré, S.G.Krabi, R.Odermatt, P.Utzinger, J.Costard, S.Makita, K.Grace, DeliaKoussemon, M.Bonfoh, Bassirou[Risk for Vibrio and Paragonimus infections linked to shellfish consumption in Côte d’Ivoire.]Risk for Vibrio and Paragonimus infections linked to shellfish consumption in Côte d’Ivoire.

Traoré, S.G.Koussemon, M.Odermatt, P.Aka, N.D.Adoubryn, K.D.Assoumou, A.Dreyfuss, G.Bonfoh, Bassirou[Risque de contraction de Trématodoses alimentaires avec la consommation des crustacés vendus sur les marchés d’Abidjan]Risque de contraction de Trématodoses alimentaires avec la consommation des crustacés vendus sur les marchés d’Abidjan

We studied the health risks related to wastewater and excreta reuse in an agricultural community in northern Vietnam, with a focus on intestinal parasitic infections and diarrhoeal diseases. Several epidemiological studies were conducted to assess the relative importance of exposure to wastew...


Phuc Pham DucHung Nguyen-VietZurbrugg, C.Zinsstag, JakobCam Dac PhungHattendorf, J.Odermatt, P.[Health risks associated with the use of wastewater and excreta in agriculture in northern Vietnam]Health risks associated with the use of wastewater and excreta in agriculture in northern Vietnam

This chapter discusses a conceptual framework for integrated health and environmental assessment that combines health status, and the physical, socioeconomic and cultural environments in order to improve human health and minimize environmental impact. This concept's application in the management ...


Hung Nguyen-VietPhuc Pham DucVi NguyenTanner, M.Odermatt, P.Tu Vu-VanHoang Van MinhZurbrugg, C.Schelling, E.Zinsstag, Jakob[A One Health perspective for integrated human and animal sanitation and nutrient recycling]A One Health perspective for integrated human and animal sanitation and nutrient recycling

Background: Paragonimiasis is a neglected tropical disease caused by an infection with lung flukes that is transmitted through the consumption of undercooked crabs. The disease is often confused with tuberculosis. Paragonimiasis is thought to be endemic in south-western Côte d’Ivoire. Methods: Tw...


Traoré, S.G.Odermatt, P.Bonfoh, BassirouUtzinger, J.Aka, N.D.Adoubryn, K.D.Assoumou, A.Dreyfuss, G.Koussemon, M.[No Paragonimus in high-risk groups in Cote d'Ivoire, but considerable prevalence of helminths and intestinal protozoon infections]No Paragonimus in high-risk groups in Cote d'Ivoire, but considerable prevalence of helminths and intestinal protozoon infections

The purpose of this study was to assess the risk of Vibrio spp. transmission from crustaceans to humans in two coastal towns of Côte d'Ivoire. Bacteriologic analysis was performed on 322 crustacean samples obtained from six markets in Abidjan and one in Dabou. Suspected Vibrio colonies were ident...


Traoré, S.G.Bonfoh, BassirouKrabi, R.Odermatt, P.Utzinger, J.Koffi-Nevry, R.Tanner, M.Frey, J.Quilici, M.L.Koussemon, M.[Risk of Vibrio transmission linked to the consumption of crustaceans in coastal towns of Cote d'Ivoire]Risk of Vibrio transmission linked to the consumption of crustaceans in coastal towns of Cote d'Ivoire

The incidence of diarrhoea was monitored and the risk factors for diarrhoea were identified in the rural community of Hanam, Vietnam, over a period of one year. Compared to adults without direct contact to wastewater and excreta during their agricultural activities, those in direct contact had a ...


Phuc Pham DucHung Nguyen-VietHattendorf, J.Zinsstag, JakobZurbrugg, C.Phung Dac CamOdermatt, P.[Diarrhoeal disease related to agricultural wastewater and excreta use in Vietnam]Diarrhoeal disease related to agricultural wastewater and excreta use in Vietnam

BACKGROUND: Despite the potential health risks of wastewater and excreta use as fertiliser in agriculture, it is still widespread in Vietnam. However, the importance of diarrheal risk in adults' associated with the combined exposures to both excreta and wastewater use in agriculture is largely un...


Phuc Pham DucHung Nguyen-VietHattendorf, J.Cam Dac PhungZurbrugg, C.Zinsstag, JakobOdermatt, P.[Diarrhoeal diseases among adult population in an agricultural community Hanam province, Vietnam, with high wastewater and excreta re-use]Diarrhoeal diseases among adult population in an agricultural community Hanam province, Vietnam, with high wastewater and excreta re-use

The consumption of shellfish contaminated with Vibrio spp. is a cause of serious food borne diseases (FBD) and a concern in Abidjan where shellfish are mostly purchased on informal markets. This study assessed the risk of exposure to Vibrio spp. via the consumption of shellfish in Abidjan using s...


Traoré, S.Costard, S.Krabi, R.Odermatt, P.Utzinger, J.Makita, K.Grace, DeliaKoussemon, M.Bonfoh, Bassirou[Assessment of exposure to Vibrio in shellfish consumed in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire]Assessment of exposure to Vibrio in shellfish consumed in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire

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