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The object of the present article is to analyse the impact of the elitist order on rotos (urban poor) and frontier inhabitants in the 19th and early 20th centuries, considering their part in the transformative colonisation of the Araucania Region. We sustain that this transformation was related t...


Ordenes Delgado, Mathias[ROTOS AND FRONTIER INHABITANTS UNDER ELITIST ORDER. AN INSIGHT INTO LA ARAUCANIA, CHILE, DURING 19TH AND EARLY 20TH CENTURY]ROTOS AND FRONTIER INHABITANTS UNDER ELITIST ORDER. AN INSIGHT INTO LA ARAUCANIA, CHILE, DURING 19TH AND EARLY 20TH CENTURY

This article seeks to analyze social conflicts in the region de La Araucania using the concept of hegemony as a theoretical tool. In this study, we have not only considered the conflict between the Mapuche people and the Nation State, which is always open and central in the identity history of th...


Ordenes Delgado, Mathias[THE PLACE OF THE ARAUCANIA DEEP IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF HEGEMONY. FROM THE WAR TO THE POPULAR FRONT (1862-1941)]THE PLACE OF THE ARAUCANIA DEEP IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF HEGEMONY. FROM THE WAR TO THE POPULAR FRONT (1862-1941)
Ordenes Delgado, Mathias[Tai n fijke xipa rakizuameluwun. Colonialism and Resistance History from the Mapuche Country]Tai n fijke xipa rakizuameluwun. Colonialism and Resistance History from the Mapuche Country
Ordenes Delgado, Mathias[Brief memories of Don Aquilino: Testimony, comments and notes of a Chilean of the Araucania of the 20th century]Brief memories of Don Aquilino: Testimony, comments and notes of a Chilean of the Araucania of the 20th century

The paper describes and analyzes the anthropological and historiographical slants in the study of the Chilean land reform, especially in order to avoid landowners and their diversity of experiences during that agrarian process from an ideological and methodological point of view. We argue that th...


Diaz-Diego, JoseOrdenes Delgado, Mathias[Dodged subjects, avoided memories: Anthropological and historiographical biases about landowners in the Chilean land reform]Dodged subjects, avoided memories: Anthropological and historiographical biases about landowners in the Chilean land reform

The poor peasant population who arrived to postwar Araucania was in the middle of a line of fire that had been opened by colonial tensions. Under distress and state repression, these peasants suffered conditions in which they were pressured to live among internal legal disputes and difficulties w...


Ordenes Delgado, Mathias[Subjects without a Voice: An Approach to the Social History of the Non-indigenous peasantry (rotos) in Postwar La Araucania (1883-1941)]Subjects without a Voice: An Approach to the Social History of the Non-indigenous peasantry (rotos) in Postwar La Araucania (1883-1941)

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