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Canavalia brasiliensis (canavalia), a drought tolerant legume, was introduced into the smallholder traditional crop-livestock production system of the Nicaraguan hillsides as green manure to improve soil fertility or as forage during the dry season for improving milk production. Since nitrogen (N...


Douxchamps, SabineHumbert, FLHoek, Rein van derMena Urbina, Martin A.Bernasconi, SSchmidt, ARao, Idupulapati M.Frossard, EmmanuelOberson, Astrid[Nitrogen balances in farmers fields under alternative uses of a cover crop legume: a case study from Nicaragua]Nitrogen balances in farmers fields under alternative uses of a cover crop legume: a case study from Nicaragua
Beebe, Stephen E.Rao, Idupulapati M.Polanía Perdomo, José A.Grajales, Miguel A.Cajiao V., César Hernando[Improved harvest index in drought resistant common beans and possible effects on combining ability]Improved harvest index in drought resistant common beans and possible effects on combining ability

Beebe, Stephen E.Rao, Idupulapati M.Cajiao V., César HernandoGrajales, Miguel A.Butare, L.[Yield potential from interspecific crosses of common and runner bean]Yield potential from interspecific crosses of common and runner bean

Drought is the major abiotic stress factor limiting yield of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in smallholder systems in Latin America and eastern and southern Africa; where it is a main source of protein in the daily diet. Identification of shoot and root traits associated with drought resista...


Polanía Perdomo, José A.Rao, Idupulapati M.Cajiao V., César HernandoGrajales, Miguel A.Rivera, MarielaVelásquez, FedericoRaatz, BodoBeebe, Stephen E.[Shoot and Root Traits Contribute to Drought Resistance in Recombinant Inbred Lines of MD 23–24 × SEA 5 of Common Bean]Shoot and Root Traits Contribute to Drought Resistance in Recombinant Inbred Lines of MD 23–24 × SEA 5 of Common Bean
Rao, Idupulapati M.Beebe, Stephen E.Polanía Perdomo, José A.Grajales, Miguel A.Cajiao V., César HernandoRicaurte Oyola, José Jaumer[Evidence for genotypic differences among elite lines of common bean in the ability to remobilize photosynthate to increase yield under drought]Evidence for genotypic differences among elite lines of common bean in the ability to remobilize photosynthate to increase yield under drought

An estimated 60% of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) production worldwide is at risk of drought. A breeding program was developed at the International Center of Tropical Agriculture (CIAT) to create drought resistant breeding lines with varietal potential in the small red, small black, cream (...


Beebe, Stephen E.Rao, Idupulapati M.Cajiao V., César HernandoGrajales, Miguel A.[Selection for drought resistance in common bean also improves yield in phosphorus limited and favorable environments]Selection for drought resistance in common bean also improves yield in phosphorus limited and favorable environments
Assefa, TeshaleWu, JixiangBeebe, Stephen E.Rao, Idupulapati M.Marcomin, DanieleClaude, Rubyogo J[Improving adaptation to drought stress in small red common bean: phenotypic differences and predicted genotypic effects on grain yield, yield components and harvest index]Improving adaptation to drought stress in small red common bean: phenotypic differences and predicted genotypic effects on grain yield, yield components and harvest index
Beebe, Stephen E.Rao, Idupulapati M.Jyostna Devi, MuraPolanía Perdomo, José A.[Common beans, biodiversity, and multiple stresses: challenges of drought resistance in tropical soils]Common beans, biodiversity, and multiple stresses: challenges of drought resistance in tropical soils

Accurate assessment of crop water uptake (WU) and water use efficiency (WUE) is not easy under field conditions. Carbon isotope discrimination (Δ13C) has been used as a surrogate of WUE to examine crop yield responses to drought and its relationship with WU and WUE. A 2-yr study was conducted (i)...


Sanz-Saez, AlvaroMaw, Michael J.W.Polania, Jose A.Rao, Idupulapati M.Beebe, Stephen E.Fritschi, Felix B.[Using Carbon Isotope Discrimination to Assess Genotypic Differences in Drought Resistance of Parental Lines of Common Bean]Using Carbon Isotope Discrimination to Assess Genotypic Differences in Drought Resistance of Parental Lines of Common Bean

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