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Brachiaria species are widely sown on the infertile and Al-toxic soils of neotropical savannas. Breeding programs seek to combine edaphic adaptation with other traits in interspecific hybrids. Edaphic adaptation is difficult to assess because it is only manifest in pasture persistence across seve...


Wenzl, PeterArango Vélez, AdrianaChavez, Alba L.Buitrago González, M.E.Patino, GMMiles, John W.Rao, Idupulapati M.[A greenhouse method to screen brachiariagrass genotypes for aluminum resistance and root vigor]A greenhouse method to screen brachiariagrass genotypes for aluminum resistance and root vigor

Aluminum‐resistant Brachiaria decumbens Stapf cv. Basilisk (signalgrass) and closely related, but less resistant Brachiaria ruziziensis Germain & Evrard cv. Common (ruzigrass) both accumulated high concentrations of aluminum (Al) in roots. Approximately two thirds of the total Al was complexed by...


Wenzl, PeterChavez, Alba L.Patiño, Gloria M.Mayer, Jorge EdgardRao, Idupulapati M.[Aluminum stress stimulates the accumulation of organic acids in root apices of Brachiaria species]Aluminum stress stimulates the accumulation of organic acids in root apices of Brachiaria species
Wenzl, PeterChávez, Alba L.Rao, Idupulapati M.Mayer, Jorge EdgardNair, Muraleedharan G.[Roots of nutrient-deprived Brachiaria species accumulate 1,3-di-O-trans-feruloylquinic acid]Roots of nutrient-deprived Brachiaria species accumulate 1,3-di-O-trans-feruloylquinic acid

Regulating nitrification could be a key strategy in improving nitrogen (N) recovery and agronomic N-use efficiency in situations where the loss of N following nitrification is significant. A highly sensitive bioassay using recombinant luminescent Nitrosomonas europaea, has been developed that can...


Subbaraoa, Guntur V.Rondón, Marco AntonioIto, O.Ishikawa, T.Rao, Idupulapati M.Nakahara, K.Lascano, Carlos E.Berry, W.L.[Biological nitrification inhibition (BNI): is it a widespread phenomenon?]Biological nitrification inhibition (BNI): is it a widespread phenomenon?
Rao, Idupulapati M.Ayarza, Miguel AngelGarcía, Ramiro[Adaptive attributes of tropical forage species to acid soils I. Differences in plant growth, nutrient acquisition and nutrient utilization among C4 grasses and C3 legumes]Adaptive attributes of tropical forage species to acid soils I. Differences in plant growth, nutrient acquisition and nutrient utilization among C4 grasses and C3 legumes

Brachiaria forage grasses are widely used for livestock production in the tropics. Signalgrass (Brachiaria decumbens cv. Basilisk, CIAT 606) is better adapted to low phosphorus (P) soils than ruzigrass (B. ruziziensis cv. Kennedy, CIAT 654), but the physiological basis of differences in low-P ada...


Louw-Gaume, ARao, Idupulapati M.Gaume, AFrossard, Emmanuel[A comparative study on plant growth and root plasticity responses of two Brachiaria forage grasses grown in nutrient solution at low and high phosphorus supply]A comparative study on plant growth and root plasticity responses of two Brachiaria forage grasses grown in nutrient solution at low and high phosphorus supply

Plant-growth-promoting (PGP) bacteria include a diverse group of soil bacteria thought to stimulate plant growth by various mechanisms. Brachiaria forage grasses, of African origin, are perennials that often grow under low-input conditions and are likely to harbour unique populations of PGP bacte...


Kelemu, SegenetFory Sánchez, Paola AndreaZuleta, CRicaurte, J.Rao, Idupulapati M.Lascano, Carlos E.[Detecting bacterial endophytes in tropical grasses of the Brachiaria genus and determining their role in improving plant growth]Detecting bacterial endophytes in tropical grasses of the Brachiaria genus and determining their role in improving plant growth

Los procesos erosivos en laderas Andinas (evidentes con la presencia de calvas, procesos de soliflucción, cárcavas, etc.) limitan el crecimiento de las plantas y, con ello, las posibilidades de sustentar una población humana creciente en la región. Los sistemas de producción tradicionales involu...


Ricaurte Oyola, José JaumerZhiping QuiFilipe, DRao, Idupulapati M.Amézquita Collazos, Edgar[Distribución radicular, absorción de nutrientes y erosión edáfica en sistemas de cultivos y forrajes en laderas del Cauca, Colombia = Roots distribution, nutrient absorption and soils erotion in forage and crops systems in Cauca hillside (Colombia)]Distribución radicular, absorción de nutrientes y erosión edáfica en sistemas de cultivos y forrajes en laderas del Cauca, Colombia = Roots distribution, nutrient absorption and soils erotion in forage and crops systems in Cauca hillside (Colombia)

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