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India’s growing self-sufficiency in food production and food stocks since independence suggest that soils have the capacity to produce. Therefore, a review of Indian soils and their capacity to sequester carbon; and the factors favouring C sequestration under different land uses is in order. Seve...


Pal, D.K.Wani, S.P.Sahrawat, Kanwar Lal[Carbon Sequestration in Indian Soils: Present Status and the Potential]Carbon Sequestration in Indian Soils: Present Status and the Potential

Nitrogen (N), the most critical and essential nutrient for plant growth, largely determines the productivity in both extensive and intensive grassland systems. Nitrification and denitrification processes in the soil are the primary drivers of generating reactive N (NO3-, N2O and NO), largely resp...


Subbaraoa, Guntur V.Rao, Idupulapati M.Nakahara, K.Ando, YasuoSahrawat, Kanwar LalTesfamariam, T.Lata, Jean-ChristopheBoudsocq, S.Miles, John W.Ishitani, ManabuPeters, Michael[Nitrogen management in grasslands and forage-based production systems—Role of biological nitrification inhibition (BNI)]Nitrogen management in grasslands and forage-based production systems—Role of biological nitrification inhibition (BNI)

Background: Agriculture is the single largest geo-engineering initiative that humans have initiated on planet Earth, largely through the introduction of unprecedented amounts of reactive nitrogen (N) into ecosystems. A major portion of this reactive N applied as fertilizer leaks into the environm...


Subbaraoa, Guntur V.Sahrawat, Kanwar LalNakahara, K.Rao, Idupulapati M.Ishitani, ManabuHash, C.T.Kishi, M.Bonnett, D.Berry, W.Lata, Jean-Christophe[A paradigm shift towards low-nitrifying systems: The role of biological nitrification inhibition (BNI)]A paradigm shift towards low-nitrifying systems: The role of biological nitrification inhibition (BNI)

Human activity has had the single largest influence on the global nitrogen (N) cycle by introducing unprecedented amounts of reactive-N into ecosystems. A major portion of this reactive-N, applied as fertilizer to crops, leaks into the environment with cascading negative effects on ecosystem func...


Subbaraoa, Guntur V.Sahrawat, Kanwar LalNakahara, K.Ishikawa, T.Kudo, N.Kishii, M.Rao, Idupulapati M.Hash, C.T.George, T.S.Rao, P.S.Nardi, P.Bonnett, D.Berry, W.Suenaga, K.Lata, Jean-Christophe[Biological nitrification inhibition (BNI)—A novel strategy to regulate nitrification in agricultural systems]Biological nitrification inhibition (BNI)—A novel strategy to regulate nitrification in agricultural systems

Agriculture and livestock production systems are two major emitters of greenhouse gases. Methane with a GWP (global warming potential) of 21, and nitrous oxide (N2O) with a GWP of 300, are largely emitted from animal production agriculture, where livestock production is based on pasture and feed ...


Subbaraoa, Guntur V.Rao, Idupulapati M.Nakahara, K.Sahrawat, Kanwar LalHash, C.T.Ando, YasuoKawashima, T.[Potential for biological nitrification inhibition (BNI) to reduce nitrification and N2O emissions from pasture-crop-livestock systems]Potential for biological nitrification inhibition (BNI) to reduce nitrification and N2O emissions from pasture-crop-livestock systems
Subbaraoa, Guntur V.Yoshihashi, TadashiWorthington, MargaretNakahara, KazuhikoAndo, YasuoSahrawat, Kanwar LalRao, Idupulapati M.Lata, Jean-ChristopheKishii, MasahiroBraune, Hans-Joachim[Suppression of soil nitrification by plants]Suppression of soil nitrification by plants
Kumar, A.Reddy, B.V.S.Ramaiah, BSahrawat, Kanwar LalPfeiffer, Wolfgang H.[Genetic variability and character association for grain iron and zinc contents in sorghum germplasm accessions and commercial cultivars]Genetic variability and character association for grain iron and zinc contents in sorghum germplasm accessions and commercial cultivars
Kumar, A.Reddy, B.V.S.Ramaiah, BSahrawat, Kanwar LalPfeiffer, Wolfgang H.[Gene effects and heterosis for grain iron and zinc concentration in sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench]]Gene effects and heterosis for grain iron and zinc concentration in sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench]

Widespread multinutrient deficiencies in the semi-arid tropics (SAT) are among major factors for large gaps between farmers’ current crop yields and potential yields. In this study, we adopted a stratified soil sampling method to assess soil fertility-related constraints in farmers’ fields in eig...


Chander, G.Wani, S.P.Sahrawat, Kanwar LalDixit, S.Venkateswarlu, B.Rajesh, C.Rao, P.R.Pardhasaradhi, G.[Soil test-based nutrient balancing improved crop productivity and rural livelihoods: Case study from rainfed semi-arid tropics in Andhra Pradesh, India]Soil test-based nutrient balancing improved crop productivity and rural livelihoods: Case study from rainfed semi-arid tropics in Andhra Pradesh, India

Soil health assessment of farmers’ fields in watershed villages in Medak district, Andhra Pradesh, India showed widespread deficiencies of sulfur (S), boron (B), and zinc (Zn) in addition to organic carbon and phosphorus (P). Participatory on-farm trials on soil test-based application of deficien...


Chennamaneni, S.R.Wani, S.P.Chander, G.Sahrawat, Kanwar Lal[Balanced nutrient management for crop intensification and livelihood improvement: A case study from watershed in Andhra Pradesh, India]Balanced nutrient management for crop intensification and livelihood improvement: A case study from watershed in Andhra Pradesh, India

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