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The use of enclosures has globally gained popularity as an effective strategy to enhance soil carbon sequestration, but empirical evidence is lacking particularly in arid and semi-arid rangelands of Africa. This study addressed the effectiveness of long-term (15–37 years old) enclosures in enhanc...


Feyisa, K.Beyene, S.Angassa, A.Said, Mohammed YahyaLeeuw, Jan deAbebe, A.Megersa, B.[Effects of enclosure management on carbon sequestration, soil properties and vegetation attributes in East African rangelands]Effects of enclosure management on carbon sequestration, soil properties and vegetation attributes in East African rangelands

Semi-arid areas show climatic variability on a spatio-temporal scale. There are few studies on the long-term trends and intensity of this variability from East Africa. We used National Ocean and Atmospheric Administration re-analysis climate data (1979–2009) in this study. Rainfall exhibited a no...


Osaliya, R.MacOpiyo, L.Mburu, J.Wasonga, O.Barasa, B.Said, Mohammed YahyaAleperd, D.Mwanjalolo, G.M.[Assessing the spatio-temporal climate variability in semi-arid Karamoja subregion in north-eastern Uganda]Assessing the spatio-temporal climate variability in semi-arid Karamoja subregion in north-eastern Uganda

Global consumption of livestock products is increasing steadily due to human population growth, poverty reduction and dietary changes raising the demand for already scarce freshwater and land resources. Here, we analyze the changes associated with direct and indirect use of freshwater and land fo...


Bosire, Caroline K.Ogutu, Joseph O.Said, Mohammed YahyaKrol, M.S.Leeuw, Jan deHoekstra, A.Y.[Trends and spatial variation in water and land footprints of meat and milk production systems in Kenya]Trends and spatial variation in water and land footprints of meat and milk production systems in Kenya
Nkedianye, D.K.Ogutu, Joseph O.Said, Mohammed YahyaKifugo, S.C.Leeuw, Jan deGardingen, P.V.Reid, Robin S.[Livestock-wealth inequalities and uptake of crop cultivation among the Maasai of Kenya and Tanzania]Livestock-wealth inequalities and uptake of crop cultivation among the Maasai of Kenya and Tanzania

Dromedary camels are a putative source for human infections with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus. We showed that camels sampled in different regions in Kenya during 1992–2013 have antibodies against this virus. High densities of camel populations correlated with increased seropositiv...


Corman, V.M.Jores, JoergMeyer, B.Younan, M.Liljander, Anne M.Said, Mohammed YahyaGluecks, Ilona V.Lattwein, E.Bosch, B.J.Drexler, J.F.Bornstein, S.Drosten, C.Maller, M.A.[Antibodies against MERS coronavirus in dromedary camels, Kenya, 1992 - 2013]Antibodies against MERS coronavirus in dromedary camels, Kenya, 1992 - 2013

Transhumant pastoralism is one of the dominant livestock production systems in West Africa, and it is characterized by seasonal and cyclical movement of varying degrees between complementary ecological areas. The common pattern of transhumance is moving herds from areas with pasture and water sca...


Ayantunde, Augustine A.Asse, RainerSaid, Mohammed YahyaFall, Abdou[Transhumant pastoralism, sustainable management of natural resources and endemic ruminant livestock in the sub-humid zone of West Africa]Transhumant pastoralism, sustainable management of natural resources and endemic ruminant livestock in the sub-humid zone of West Africa

Research and practice are increasingly demonstrating the environmental benefits of pastoralism and the opportunity for sustainable development of pastoral communities through a combination of livestock and biodiversity-related business. To take full advantage of the potential biodiversity-pastora...


Notenbaert, An Maria OmerDavies, J.Leeuw, Jan deSaid, Mohammed YahyaHerrero, Mario T.Manzano, P.Waithaka, M.M.Aboud, A.A.O.Omondi, S.[Policies in support of pastoralism and biodiversity in the heterogeneous drylands of East Africa]Policies in support of pastoralism and biodiversity in the heterogeneous drylands of East Africa

There is growing evidence of escalating wildlife losses worldwide. Extreme wildlife losses have recently been documented for large parts of Africa, including western, Central and Eastern Africa. Here, we report extreme declines in wildlife and contemporaneous increase in livestock numbers in Keny...


Ogutu, Joseph O.Piepho, Hans-PeterSaid, Mohammed YahyaOjwang, G.O.Njino, L.W.Kifugo, S.C.Wargute, P.W.[Extreme wildlife declines and concurrent increase in livestock numbers in Kenya: What are the causes?]Extreme wildlife declines and concurrent increase in livestock numbers in Kenya: What are the causes?

The fire severity of the 2013–2014 fire season within Sudanian ecosystems in Burkina Faso was evaluated from Landsat 8 images using derivatives of the Normalized Burn Ratio algorithm (NBR). The relationship between the image-derived severity and the field observed severity i.e. Composite Burn Ind...


Musyimi, Z.Said, Mohammed YahyaZida, D.Rosenstock, Todd S.Udelhoven, T.Savadogo, P.Leeuw, Jan deAynekulu, Ermias[Evaluating fire severity in Sudanian ecosystems of Burkina Faso using Landsat 8 satellite images]Evaluating fire severity in Sudanian ecosystems of Burkina Faso using Landsat 8 satellite images

We developed a “continual engagement” model to better integrate knowledge from policy makers, communities, and researchers with the goal of promoting more effective action to balance poverty alleviation and wildlife conservation in 4 pastoral ecosystems of East Africa. The model involved the crea...


Reid, Robin S.Nkedianye, D.Said, Mohammed YahyaKaelo, D.Neselle, M.O.Makui, O.Onetu, L.Kiruswa, S.Ole Kamuaroa, N.Kristjanson, Patricia M.Ogutu, J.BurnSilver, S.B.Goldman, M.J.Boone, Randall B.Galvin, K.A.Dickson, N.M.Clark, W.C.[Evolution of models to support community and policy action with science: Balancing pastoral livelihoods and wildlife conservation in savannas of East Africa]Evolution of models to support community and policy action with science: Balancing pastoral livelihoods and wildlife conservation in savannas of East Africa

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