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A three-year trial was conducted on a degraded soil in the moist Guinea savanna of northern Nigeria to assess the possibility of improving productivity and economic viability of maize-based systems by incorporating short-season legumes and green manure crops into the cropping pattern. Treatments ...


Franke, A.Schulz, S.Oyewole, B.Bako, S.[Incorporating shortseason legumes and green manure crops into maizebased systems in the moist Guinea savanna of West Africa]Incorporating shortseason legumes and green manure crops into maizebased systems in the moist Guinea savanna of West Africa

An experiment was conducted over the period 1995–96 in a warm‐temperate environment in Nepal to investigate the effect of cutting frequency on forage yields of three temperate legume species, grown during the winter season, and the residual treatment effects on a subsequent upland rice crop. The ...


Schulz, S.Keatinge, J.D.H.Wells, G.Shrestha, R.[Effect of legume management on forage production and residual effects on upland rice]Effect of legume management on forage production and residual effects on upland rice

Sustainable resource management is the critical agricultural research and development challenge in sub-Saharan Africa. The accumulated knowledge on soil management gathered over the last 10 years, combined with solid crop improvement and plant health research at farmers’ level, has brought us to ...


Sanginga, NteranyaDashiell, Kenton E.Diels, J.Vanlauwe, BernardLyasse, O.Carsky, R.J.Tarawali, Shirley A.Asafo-Adjei, B.Menkir, A.Schulz, S.Singh, B.B.Chikoye, D.Keatinge, D.Ortiz, R.[Sustainable resource management coupled to resilient germplasm to provide new intensive cereal-grain-legume-livestock systems in the dry savanna.]Sustainable resource management coupled to resilient germplasm to provide new intensive cereal-grain-legume-livestock systems in the dry savanna.

Two sets of on-farm trials, each covering two years, were conducted in the northern Guinea savannah of Nigeria over the period 1999–2001, the objective being to compare integrated Striga hermonthica control measures (soybean or cowpea trap crops followed by maize resistant to Striga) with farmers...


Ellis-Jones, J.Schulz, S.Douthwaite, BoruHussaini, M.A.Oyewole, BDOlanrewaju, ASWhite, R[An assessment of integrated Striga hermonthica control and early adoption by farmers in Northern Nigeria]An assessment of integrated Striga hermonthica control and early adoption by farmers in Northern Nigeria

Data on earthworm surface cast deposition in undisturbed, cropped and recovering sites from West and Central Africa were compiled to assess the effects of land use system (LUS) change and if casting can be used to indicate soil quality. Annual cast deposition in undisturbed systems was significan...


Hauser, S.Norgrove, L.Asawalam, D.Schulz, S.[Effect of land use change, cropping systems and soil type on earthworm cast production in West and Central Africa]Effect of land use change, cropping systems and soil type on earthworm cast production in West and Central Africa

Striga hermonthica is a serious parasite of cereals in most of the semi-arid savanna zone of West Africa, causing substantial yield loss. It has been observed that some soybean cultivars are capable of stimulating germination of S. hermonthica seed, which would reduce the seed bank in the soil. T...


Carsky, R.J.Berner, B.D.Oyewole, K.Dashiell, Kenton E.Schulz, S.[Reduction of Striga hermonthica parasitism on maize using soybean rotation]Reduction of Striga hermonthica parasitism on maize using soybean rotation

Field experiments were conducted to investigate the performance of temperate legume species in rice-based cropping systems in a warm-temperate environment in Nepal. Over the period 1994–1996, various legume species were grown during the winter season (October–May) in the Kathmandu valley (27° N, ...


Schulz, S.Keatinge, J.D.H.Wells, G.J.[Productivity and residual effects of legumes in rice-based cropping systems in a warm-temperate environment I. Legume biomass production and N fixation]Productivity and residual effects of legumes in rice-based cropping systems in a warm-temperate environment I. Legume biomass production and N fixation

The parasitic angiosperms, Striga hermonthica and S. gesnerioides, obligate root parasites endemic in sub-Saharan Africa, constitute severe constraints to cereal and legume production in West and Central Africa. Over the years, a range of effective component technologies has been identified for S...


Emechebe, A.M.Ellis-Jones, J.Schulz, S.Chikoye, D.Douthwaite, BoruKureh, I.Tarawali, G.Hussaini, M.A.Kormawa, P.M.Sanni, A.[Farmer perception of the Striga problem and its control in northern Nigeria]Farmer perception of the Striga problem and its control in northern Nigeria

Understanding what farmers need in potato varieties and assessing available genetic resources at the farmer and district levels is important for the conservation and improvement of potato in Ethiopia. A survey was conducted in six major potato growing districts representing different agro-ecologi...


Kolech, S.A.Halseth, D.Jong, W. dePerry, K.Wolfe, D.Tiruneh, F.M.Schulz, S.[Potato variety diversity, determinants and Implications for potato breeding strategy in Ethiopia.]Potato variety diversity, determinants and Implications for potato breeding strategy in Ethiopia.

Field experiments were conducted over the period 1994–1996 to investigate the residual effect on rice of a wide range of temperate legume species, grown during the preceding winter season in a warm-temperate environment in Nepal. The incorporation of large quantities of above- and below-ground le...


Schulz, S.Keatinge, J.D.H.Wells, G.J.[Productivity and residual effects of legumes in ricebased cropping systems in a warmtemperate environment II. Residual effects on rice]Productivity and residual effects of legumes in ricebased cropping systems in a warmtemperate environment II. Residual effects on rice

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