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Assessments of the relationships between crop productivity and climate change rely upon a combination of modelling and measurement. As part of this review, this relationship is discussed in the context of crop and climate simulation. Methods for linking these two types of models are reviewed, wit...


Challinor, Andrew J.Ewert, FrankArnold, S.Simelton, ElisabethFraser E[Crops and climate change: progress, trends, and challenges in simulating impacts and informing adaptation]Crops and climate change: progress, trends, and challenges in simulating impacts and informing adaptation

Agroforestry—the integration of trees with crops and livestock—generates many benefits directly relevant to the UNFCCC’s Koronivia Joint Work on Agriculture, including: (i) building resilience, (ii) increasing soil carbon and improving soil health, (iii) providing fodder and shade for sustainable...


Rosenstock, Todd S.Wilkes, AndreasJallo, CourtneyNamoi, NictorBulusu, MedhaSuber, MartaMboi, DamarisMulia, RachmatSimelton, ElisabethRichards, MerylGurwick, NoelWollenberg, Eva K.[Making trees count: Measurement and reporting of agroforestry in UNFCCC national communications of non-Annex I countries]Making trees count: Measurement and reporting of agroforestry in UNFCCC national communications of non-Annex I countries

Tools for projecting crop productivity under a range of conditions, and assessing adaptation options, are an important part of the endeavour to prioritize investment in adaptation. We present ensemble projections of crop productivity that account for biophysical processes, inherent uncertainty an...


Challinor, Andrew J.Simelton, ElisabethFraser EDGHemming DCollins M[Increased crop failure due to climate change: assessing adaptation options using models and socio-economic data for wheat in China]Increased crop failure due to climate change: assessing adaptation options using models and socio-economic data for wheat in China

Smallholder farmers are vulnerable to environmental, climate and weather-related stress, including climate change. There is an increase in understanding of the benefits of agroforestry systems both at farm and landscape scales, and that incorporating trees on farms through agroforestry systems ha...


Lasco, RodelDelfino, R.J.P.Catacutan, D.C.Simelton, ElisabethWilson DM[Climate risk adaptation by smallholder farmers: the roles of trees and agroforestry]Climate risk adaptation by smallholder farmers: the roles of trees and agroforestry

Although tree-based farming systems are often assumed to be “resilient” or “climate-smart” options, adoption is limited. It could be that the sensitivity of individual tree species to extreme weather events is poorly documented or new systems include unfamiliar species and technologies. This pape...


Simelton, ElisabethDam, B.V.Catacutan, D.[Trees and agroforestry for coping with extreme weather events: experiences from northern and central Viet Nam]Trees and agroforestry for coping with extreme weather events: experiences from northern and central Viet Nam

This paper discusses the likely changes in farm cultural practices that farmers would adopt to minimize agricultural production losses as a response to the increasing occurrence of extreme weather conditions due to climate change in the Central Region of Viet Nam. Using binary logit model and mul...


Trinh, Thoai QuangRañola, Roberto F.Camacho, Leni D.Simelton, Elisabeth[Determinants of farmers’ adaptation to climate change in agricultural production in the central region of Vietnam]Determinants of farmers’ adaptation to climate change in agricultural production in the central region of Vietnam

Many studies warn that climate change may undermine global food security. Much work on this topic focuses on modelling crop-weather interactions but these models do not generally account for the ways in which socio-economic factors influence how harvests are affected by weather. To address this g...


Simelton, ElisabethFraser EDGTermansen, MetteBenton, T.G.Gosling SNSouth AArnell, N.W.Challinor, Andrew J.Dougill, Andrew J.Forster PM[The socioeconomics of food crop production and climate change vulnerability: a global scale quantitative analysis of how grain crops are sensitive to drought]The socioeconomics of food crop production and climate change vulnerability: a global scale quantitative analysis of how grain crops are sensitive to drought

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