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The implementation and success of REDD+ strategies, plans and projects will depend on whether REDD+ influences governance or is shaped by existing governance failures. As governments prepare for REDD+ implementation, they should: – address faulty forest policies and revise development and market ...


Petkova, E.Larson, A.M.Contreras-Hermosilla, A.Toni, F.[Governance, forests and REDD+ in Latin America]Governance, forests and REDD+ in Latin America
Larson, A.M.Pacheco, P.Toni, F.Vallejo, M.[The effects of forestry decentralization on access to livelihood assets]The effects of forestry decentralization on access to livelihood assets

How are forestry decentralisations evolving in Latin America? What role are municipal governments playing, and to what extent are the needs of forest-dependent peoples being taken into account? This article represents a synthesis of research findings from Bolivia, Brazil, Guatemala, Honduras and ...


Larson, A.M.Pacheco, P.Toni, F.Vallejo, M.[Trends in Latin American forestry decentralisations: legal frameworks, municipal governments and forest dependent groups]Trends in Latin American forestry decentralisations: legal frameworks, municipal governments and forest dependent groups

Since the end of the 1990s, municipal governments are increasingly adopting a pro-environment/pro-forest discourse in Amazonia. In most cases, a strengthening of the local administrative and technical agencies that deal with environment, forest, and land use follows this change in the discourse. ...


Toni, F.Kaimowitz, D.[O papel dos municipios na gestao florestal: licoes dos estudos de caso]O papel dos municipios na gestao florestal: licoes dos estudos de caso

In this chapter, the authors discuss the history of decentralization in Brazil, analyze the institutional and legal characteristics of the Brazilian political system concerning decentralization and build a theoretical framework for the case studies. Brazil has experienced cycles of centralization...


Toni, F.Kaimowitz, D.[Municipios e gestao florestal na Amazonia: introducao e marco teorico]Municipios e gestao florestal na Amazonia: introducao e marco teorico

The book analyzes the evolution of decentralization of natural resource management in the Brazilian Amazon using a comparative approach. It is a collection of eight case studies: the municipalities of Mâncio Lima and Xapuri, in the State of Acre, and Altamira, Moju, Paragominas, Porto de Moz, San...


Toni, F.Kaimowitz, D.[Municipios e gestao florestal na Amazonia]Municipios e gestao florestal na Amazonia

Forestry decentralization offers new opportunities for participation in decision-making regarding natural resources and for greater local resource control. Yet previous research has found that decentralizations, at least in the way that they are implemented, may also have detrimental effects on f...


Larson, A.M.Pacheco, P.Toni, F.Vallejo Larios, M.[Exclusion e inclusion en la foresteria latinoamericana: hacia donde va la descentralizacion?]Exclusion e inclusion en la foresteria latinoamericana: hacia donde va la descentralizacion?
Autor: Toni, F.

Since the 1990’s many Latin American countries have been decentralizing administrative, fiscal and political authority from national to state and municipal governments. This process has often included the governance of natural resources, particularly of forests. In the study “Forestry decentraliz...


Toni, F.[Gestao florestal na Amazonia brasileira: avanços e obstaculos em um sistema federalista]Gestao florestal na Amazonia brasileira: avanços e obstaculos em um sistema federalista

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