Maize is becoming the major food crop around Lake Victoria. Major constraints to its production are Striga, stem borer, and declining soil fertility. Innovative integrated technologies have been developed: the push pull system (intercropping with Desmodium and surrounded by Napier grass), soybe...
Groot, Hugo de
,
Rutto, E
,
Odhiambo, G
,
Kanampui, F
,
Khan, Z.R.
,
Coe, R.
,
Vanlauwe, Bernard
,
[Participatory evaluation of integrated pest and soil fertility management options using ordered categorical data analysis]
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Participatory evaluation of integrated pest and soil fertility management options using ordered categorical data analysis
Potential N (SN) and P (SP) supplies, N and P utilization efficiencies and fertilizer recovery rates for the northern Guinea Savanna (NGS) agro-ecological zone of Nigeria were derived from data collected on farmers fields, and used as input in the QUantitative Evaluation of the Fertility of Trop...
The following nine main cropping systems were evaluated: maize/maize in rotation without N-fertilizer (control); maize/cowpea in rotation where maize received N-fertilizer; maize/pigeonpea intercropping without N-fertilizer; maize/cowpea/pigeonpea in rotation where maize received N-fertilizer; ma...
Aihou, K.
,
Sanginga, Nteranya
,
Vanlauwe, Bernard
,
Diels, J.
,
Merkx, R
,
Cleemput, O. van
,
[Restoration of terre de barre fertility using pigeonpea grown in rotation or intercropping with maize in the derived savanna of Benin]
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Restoration of terre de barre fertility using pigeonpea grown in rotation or intercropping with maize in the derived savanna of Benin
Soil fertility problems resulting in low maize yields in smallholder farms are common in the West
African moist savanna. The effectiveness of commercial foliar fertilizers in improving maize
growth and yield was evaluated in three savanna agro-ecological zones of Nigeria in two steps.
In step one...
Jemo, M.
,
Nwoke, C.
,
Pypers, Pieter
,
Vanlauwe, Bernard
,
[Response of maize (Zea mays) to the application of foliar fertilizers in the Sudan and Guinea savanna zone of Nigeria]
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Response of maize (Zea mays) to the application of foliar fertilizers in the Sudan and Guinea savanna zone of Nigeria
Soil fertility gradients develop on smallholder farms due to preferential allocation of inputs. A multi-location on-farm trial was
conducted in Meru South, Central Kenya whose overall aim was to test minimum tillage and crop-residue retention practices in
socio-ecological niches across heteroge...
Guto, SN
,
Pypers, Pieter
,
Vanlauwe, Bernard
,
Ridder, N.A. de
,
Giller, Ken E.
,
[Socio-ecological niches for minimum tillage and crop-residue retention in continuous maize cropping systems in smallholder farms of central Kenya]
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Socio-ecological niches for minimum tillage and crop-residue retention in continuous maize cropping systems in smallholder farms of central Kenya
Soil fertility decline is a major constraint to bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) and maize (Zea mays) production in the Central Highlands of Burundi. Nutrient sources, specifically fertilizers, are paramount to increasing the production in the regions. Hence, improving fertilizer use efficiency is co...
Niyuhire, M.C.
,
Pypers, Pieter
,
Vanlauwe, Bernard
,
Nziguheba, Generose
,
Roobroeck, D.
,
Merckx, R.
,
[Profitability of diammonium phosphate use in bush and climbing bean-maize rotations in smallholder farms of Central Burundi]
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Profitability of diammonium phosphate use in bush and climbing bean-maize rotations in smallholder farms of Central Burundi
The decline of soil organic matter (SOM) and its associated fertility is one of the most important constraints to enhanced crop productivity in sub-Saharan Africa. Integrated soil fertility management recognizes the potential benefits of the combined use of organic residue and mineral fertilizer ...
Gentile, R
,
Vanlauwe, Bernard
,
Chivenge, P.P.
,
Six, Johan
,
[Trade-offs between the short and long term effects of residue quality on soil C and N dynamics]
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Trade-offs between the short and long term effects of residue quality on soil C and N dynamics
Different fields within a farm have been observed to have different soil fertility status and this may affect the response of a maize crop to applied N, P, and K fertiliser. A limiting nutrient trial was carried out at six farms each, in three districts of Western Kenya. In each of the farms, the...
Vanlauwe, Bernard
,
Tittonell, Pablo A.
,
Mukulama, J
,
[Within-farm soil fertility gradients affect response of maize to fertilizer application in Western Kenya]
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Within-farm soil fertility gradients affect response of maize to fertilizer application in Western Kenya
To guide soil fertility investment programmes in sub-Saharan Africa, better understanding is needed of the relative importance of soil and crop management factors in determining smallholder crop yields and yield variability. Spatial variability in crop yields within farms is strongly influenced b...
Tittonell, Pablo A.
,
Shepherd, Keith D.
,
Vanlauwe, Bernard
,
Giller, Ken E.
,
[Unravelling the effects of soil and crop management on maize productivity in smallholder agricultural systems of western Kenya : An application of classification and regression tree analysis]
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Unravelling the effects of soil and crop management on maize productivity in smallholder agricultural systems of western Kenya : An application of classification and regression tree analysis
This study examined the influence of organic residue quality and N fertilizer on aggregate-associated SOM in maize cropping systems of southern Ghana. Six residue treatments of differing quality (Crotalaria juncea, Leucaena leucocephala, maize stover, sawdust, cattle manure and a control with ...
Fonte, Steven J.
,
Yeboah, E.
,
Ofori, P
,
Quansah, GW
,
Vanlauwe, Bernard
,
Six, Johan
,
[Fertilizer and residue quality effects on organic matter stabilization in soil aggregates]
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Fertilizer and residue quality effects on organic matter stabilization in soil aggregates