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While the commercialization and diversification of agricultural and livestock systems have been identified as key global strategies for climate change adaptation and mitigation, less is known as to the large-scale gendered impacts that are implicated in these transformations among smallholder cro...


Odhong, CharlesWilkes, AndreasDijk, Suzanne vanVorlaufer, MiriamNdonga, SamuelSing'ora, BrianKenyanito, Lucy[Financing Large-Scale Mitigation by Smallholder Farmers: What Roles for Public Climate Finance?]Financing Large-Scale Mitigation by Smallholder Farmers: What Roles for Public Climate Finance?

Kenya’s dairy processors have begun to invest in providing extension services to small holder dairy farmers in their own supply chains. Investment has positive returns for both processors and farmers. Each processor is developing their own model of extension service delivery and financing that co...


Odhong’, CharlesWilkes, AndreasDijk, Suzanne van[Private-sector led extension in Kenya’s dairy sector]Private-sector led extension in Kenya’s dairy sector

Kenya’s dairy processers are increasingly paying attention to energy efficiency in their operations. This is driven by a squeeze on profit margins due to falling international milk prices and high domestic production costs, and energy efficiency requirements of newly enforced regulations on large...


Wilkes, AndreasDijk, Suzanne vanOdhong’, Charles[The potential for reduced consumption of high- emission energy in Kenya’s dairy sector]The potential for reduced consumption of high- emission energy in Kenya’s dairy sector

Le présent rapport donne un aperçu des pratiques actuelles, des dé s et des opportunités liés à la Mesure, la Déclaration et la Véri cation (MDV) des émissions de gaz à effet de serre (GES), ainsi que de la réduction des émissions par les pays en développement dans le cadre de la Con...

This report is also available in:

English: http://hdl.handle.net/10568/89335

Spanish : http://hdl.handle.net/10568/93127

A summary brief is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10568/80890


Wilkes, AndreasReisinger, AndyWollenberg, Eva K.Dijk, Suzanne van[Measurement, reporting and verification of livestock GHG emissions by developing countries in the UNFCCC: current practices and opportunities for improvement][Mesure, déclaration et vérification des émissions de GES de l’élevage par les pays en développement dans le cadre de la CCNUCC: pratiques actuelles et possibilités d’amélioration]Mesure, déclaration et vérification des émissions de GES de l’élevage par les pays en développement dans le cadre de la CCNUCC: pratiques actuelles et possibilités d’amélioration

Feed and fodder production, supply and feeding practices are among the most important constraints on the development of the Kenyan dairy industry. Increasing fodder supply, supported by advice provided to farmers on feed ration balancing has great potential to enable farmers to increase on- farm ...


Dijk, Suzanne vanWilkes, AndreasOdhong’, Charles[The potential for commercial hay production in Kenya]The potential for commercial hay production in Kenya

Southwest China s Yunnan province has been affected throughout history by climate-induced water stresses, with the 2009 drought as a recent example. To deal with such stresses, mountain farmers have developed many local coping strategies. This paper provides case studies of these coping mechanism...


Su YXu, JianchuWilkes, AndreasLu JLi QFu YMa XGrumbine, R. Edward[Coping with climate-induced water stresses through time and space in the mountains of Southwest China]Coping with climate-induced water stresses through time and space in the mountains of Southwest China

Balancing the need to increase crop yields with the need to reduce the environmental impacts of fertilizers will pose major policy, regulatory, and extension challenges for China. A growing number of studies have demonstrated the potential for improving fertilizer use efficiency in China, but it ...


Yunju LKahrl FJianjun PRoland-Holst, D.Yufang SWilkes, AndreasJianchu X[Fertilizer use patterns in Yunnan Province, China: implications for agricultural and environmental policy]Fertilizer use patterns in Yunnan Province, China: implications for agricultural and environmental policy

Key messages ◼ About one-third of countries in Latin America express an intent to use agroforestry to meet national climate commitments. ◼ Despite this interest, technical and institutional barriers often prevent agroforestry from being represented and counted in United Nations Framework Conventi...


Suber, MartaWilkes, AndreasJallo, CourtneyNamoi, NictorBulusu, MedhaRosenstock, Todd S.[Making Trees Count in Latin America and the Caribbean: Measurement, reporting and verification (MRV) of agroforestry in the UNFCCC]Making Trees Count in Latin America and the Caribbean: Measurement, reporting and verification (MRV) of agroforestry in the UNFCCC

Degradation of steppes induced by overgrazing may affect the uptake of atmospheric methane (CH4) by soil sinks. However, uncertainty is associated with the very limited knowledge of gas fluxes in rapidly degrading steppe. In this study, we investigated the effects of grazing on CH4 uptake during ...


Tang SWang CWilkes, AndreasZhou PJiang YHan GZhao MHuang DSchönbach P[Contribution of grazing to soil atmosphere CH4 exchange during the growing season in a continental steppe]Contribution of grazing to soil atmosphere CH4 exchange during the growing season in a continental steppe

The dairy sector is the largest single sub-sector within Kenya‘s agricultural sector, contributing about 14% of agricultural GDP and 3.5% of total GDP. With population growth, urbanization and rising incomes, consumption demand for milk is projected to increase significantly. If this is met from ...


Wilkes, AndreasOdhong’, CharlesNdonga, SamuelSing’ora, BrianKenyanito, Lucy[Access to and supply of finance for enhancing dairy productivity]Access to and supply of finance for enhancing dairy productivity

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