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Cattle from 50 farms in Mukono County, Uganda, were monitored for trypanosomes every second month over an 18-month period (1995–1996) by mini-anion exchange chromatography and haematocrit centrifugation techniques. Eighteen trypanosome isolates collected from cattle during this period were charac...


Olila, D.McDermott, John J.Eisler, M.C.Mitema, E.S.Patzelt, R.J.Clausen, P.H.Poetzsch, C.J.Zessin, K.H.Mehlitz, D.Peregrine, A.S.[Drug sensitivity of trypanosome populations from cattle in a peri-urban dairy production system in Uganda]Drug sensitivity of trypanosome populations from cattle in a peri-urban dairy production system in Uganda

A cross-sectional study of bovine brucellosis was carried out from May to October 1997 on 42 dairy farms located in Addis Ababa, Sebeta, Kaliti and Debre Zeit, Ethiopia. An overall herd infection rate of 33.3 percent was established. With respect to the production systems, 100 percent, 30 percent...


Asfaw, Y.Molla, B.Zessin, K.H.Tegegne, Azage[A cross-sectional study of bovine brucellosis and test performance in intra-and peri-urban production systems in and around Addis Ababa, Ethiopia]A cross-sectional study of bovine brucellosis and test performance in intra-and peri-urban production systems in and around Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Trypanocidal drugs are the most commonly purchased and used livestock input by resource-poor farmers in sub-Saharan Africa. The effective use of trypanocidal drugs by smallholder farmers is threatened by the development of widespread resistance. This is a particular concern for smallholder crop-l...


Clausen, P.H.Bauer, B.Zessin, K.H.Diall, O.Bocoum, Z.Sidibe, I.Affognon, Hippolyte D.Waibel, H.Grace, DeliaRandolph, Thomas F.[Preventing and containing trypanocide resistance in the cotton zone of West Africa]Preventing and containing trypanocide resistance in the cotton zone of West Africa

This study assessed the degree of isometamidium resistance of trypanosomes infecting cattle in the upper Didessa valley of western Ethiopia. An initial prevalence study was conducted to identify sites with a high risk of trypanosmosis in cattle. The trypanosome prevalence varied widely, with t...


Tewelde, N.Abebe, G.Eisler, M.C.McDermott, John J.Greiner, M.Afework, Y.Kyule, M.Munstermann, S.Zessin, K.H.Clausen, P.H.[Application of field methods to assess isometamidium resistance of trypanosomes in cattle in western Ethiopia]Application of field methods to assess isometamidium resistance of trypanosomes in cattle in western Ethiopia

Field studies were conducted to assess the occurrence of resistance to isometamidium chloride and diminazene aceturate in trypanosomes infecting cattle in Kenedougou Province of Burkina Faso. Forty-five of the 166 villages in Kenedougou were randomly sampled and visited to assess livestock numb...


McDermott, John J.Woitag, T.Sidibe, I.Bauer, B.Diarra, B.Ouédraogo, D.Kamuanga, M.Peregrine, A.S.Eisler, M.C.Zessin, K.H.[Field studies of drug-resistant cattle trypanosomes in Kenedougou Province, Burkina Faso]Field studies of drug-resistant cattle trypanosomes in Kenedougou Province, Burkina Faso

Nagana, a vector-borne epizootic caused by trypanosomes, severely constrains the use of draught animals in the cotton zone of south-eastern Mali. The disease causes considerable economic losses for the local farmers due to high mortality and morbidity ensuing productivity losses. Nagana is routin...


Hoppenheit, A.Steuber, S.Bauer, B.Ouma, E.M.Diall, O.Zessin, K.H.Clausen, P.H.[Host preference of tsetse: An important tool to appraise the Nagana risk of cattle in the cotton zone of Mali]Host preference of tsetse: An important tool to appraise the Nagana risk of cattle in the cotton zone of Mali
Mungube, E.O.Diall, O.Baumann, M.P.O.Hoppenheit, A.Hinney, B.Bauer, B.Sanogo, Y.Maiga, B.Zessin, K.H.Randolph, Thomas F.Clausen, P.H.[Best-bet integrated strategies for containing drug-resistant trypanosomes in cattle]Best-bet integrated strategies for containing drug-resistant trypanosomes in cattle

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