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When untreated wastewater and excreta are used for agricultural production, enteric pathogens may be a primary hazard to human health through different routes of exposure, as in direct contact with wastewater and excreta while doing field work. A quantitative microbial risk assessment was conduct...


Phuc Pham DucHung Nguyen-VietOdermatt, P.Zurbrugg, C.Zinsstag, Jakob[Infection risks of diarrhoea associated with wastewater and excreta use in agriculture in Vietnam]Infection risks of diarrhoea associated with wastewater and excreta use in agriculture in Vietnam

Soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infections caused 4.98 million years live with disability globally in 2014, mostly affecting the poor. When farmers handle excreta for reuse in agriculture, involuntary ingestion of excreta particles is an important infection pathway for STH infections. The aim of ...


Tu Van VuPhuc Duc PhamWinkler, M.S.Zurbrugg, C.Zinsstag, JakobBich Huu TranHung Nguyen-Viet[Estimation of involuntary excreta ingestion rates in farmers during agricultural practices in Vietnam]Estimation of involuntary excreta ingestion rates in farmers during agricultural practices in Vietnam

We studied the health risks related to wastewater and excreta reuse in an agricultural community in northern Vietnam, with a focus on intestinal parasitic infections and diarrhoeal diseases. Several epidemiological studies were conducted to assess the relative importance of exposure to wastew...


Phuc Pham DucHung Nguyen-VietZurbrugg, C.Zinsstag, JakobCam Dac PhungHattendorf, J.Odermatt, P.[Health risks associated with the use of wastewater and excreta in agriculture in northern Vietnam]Health risks associated with the use of wastewater and excreta in agriculture in northern Vietnam

Objectives We studied the influence of different additive materials (lime, and rice husk) and aeration conditions on Ascaris lumbricoides egg die-off in 24 vaults of an experimental excreta storage unit. Methods Excreta samples were collected once every two weeks over a 181-day period. Tempera...


Tu Vu-VanPhuc Pham DucWinkler, M.S.Zurbrugg, C.Zinsstag, JakobHuong Le Thi ThanhTran Huu BichHung Nguyen-Viet[Ascaris lumbricoides egg die-off in an experimental excreta storage system and public health implication in Vietnam]Ascaris lumbricoides egg die-off in an experimental excreta storage system and public health implication in Vietnam

Vaccination services for people and livestock often fail to achieve sufficient coverages in Africa's remote rural settings because of financial, logistic, and service delivery constraints. In Chad from 2000 through 2005, we demonstrated the feasibility of combining vaccination programs for nomadi...


Schelling, E.Bechir, M.Ahmed, M.A.Wyss, K.Randolph, Thomas F.Zinsstag, Jakob[Human and animal vaccination delivery to remote nomadic families, Chad]Human and animal vaccination delivery to remote nomadic families, Chad

Background Rift Valley Fever (RVF) is a viral zoonosis and a mosquito-borne disease caused by a phlebovirus in the family Bunyaviridae. It affects livestock, humans and wildlife. Epidemic outbreaks of RVF in East Africa, which occur after heavy rainfalls in cycles of 5-15 years, have caused next ...


Fuhrimann, S.Kimani, T.Hansen, F.Bett, Bernard K.Zinsstag, JakobSchelling, E.[Rift Valley fever in Kenyan pastoral livestock: Individual-based demographic model to analyse the impact of Rift Valley fever]Rift Valley fever in Kenyan pastoral livestock: Individual-based demographic model to analyse the impact of Rift Valley fever

Livestock keeping is critical for many of the poor in the developing world, often contributing to multiple livelihood objectives and offering pathways out of poverty. Livestock keeping also affects an indispensable asset of the poor, their human capital, through its impact on their own nutrition ...


Randolph, Thomas F.Schelling, E.Grace, DeliaNicholson, C.Leroy, J.L.Cole, D.C.Demment, M.W.Omore, Amos O.Zinsstag, JakobRuel, M.[Role of livestock in human nutrition and health for poverty reduction in developing countries]Role of livestock in human nutrition and health for poverty reduction in developing countries
Hung Nguyen-VietTravis, D.Pfeiffer, Dirk U.Chotinun, S.Zinsstag, JakobGrace, DeliaSiriaroonrat, B.Wilcox, B.[Framing the problem of emerging zoonotic disease risk using a One Health approach]Framing the problem of emerging zoonotic disease risk using a One Health approach
Phuc Pham DucHung Nguyen-VietTu Vu-VanKhuong Nguyen-CongNga Do-ThuZinsstag, Jakob[Interdisciplinary approach to environmental health research related to wastewater and excreta use in agriculture in Vietnam]Interdisciplinary approach to environmental health research related to wastewater and excreta use in agriculture in Vietnam

This chapter discusses a conceptual framework for integrated health and environmental assessment that combines health status, and the physical, socioeconomic and cultural environments in order to improve human health and minimize environmental impact. This concept's application in the management ...


Hung Nguyen-VietPhuc Pham DucVi NguyenTanner, M.Odermatt, P.Tu Vu-VanHoang Van MinhZurbrugg, C.Schelling, E.Zinsstag, Jakob[A One Health perspective for integrated human and animal sanitation and nutrient recycling]A One Health perspective for integrated human and animal sanitation and nutrient recycling

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