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After reviewing the debate over the relative merits of universalism and targeting in social policy, this paper assesses the present state of and challenges to social protection systems in Latin America. It shows that these systems expanded broadly but unevenly across the region during the decade ...


Ocampo, José AntonioGómez-Arteaga, NatalieSocial protection systems, redistribution and growth in Latin America

This study looks at the relationship between the feminization of the labour market —defined as a relative increase in the female labour force participation rate and in the female labour supply as measured in hours— and economic growth in five Latin American countries. On the one hand, these trend...


Vásconez Rodríguez, AlisonEconomic growth and gender inequality: an analysis of panel data for five Latin American countries

This study will analyse the deindustrialization process in El Salvador. Deindustrialization has been a factor in the Latin American countries since the 1980s and contributes to economic stagnation and quality job loss. The first section reviews selected studies in the literature on this subject a...


Cáceres, Luis RenéDeindustrialization and economic stagnation in El Salvador

Para analizar los efectos del crecimiento económico y la desigualdad de los ingresos en la pobreza del Brasil se utilizan datos de panel para los estados brasileños de 1995 a 2009 y se evalúa la hipótesis de Bourguignon (2003) de que a mayor desigualdad en un país, menos eficaz resultará el creci...


Araujo, Jair AndradeMarinho, EmersonCampêlo, Guaracyane LimaCrecimiento económico y concentración del ingreso: sus efectos en la pobreza del Brasil

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