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Cowpea is a key cash crop and also a staple food for millions of people in West and Central Africa. Cowpea trade is severely hampered by storage insects especially the cowpea weevil. The Purdue Improved Cowpea Storage (PICS) project was started in Nigeria in 2008 on a pilot basis in the states of...


Abdoulaye, TahirouAyedun, B.Musa, S.A.Lowenberg-Deboer, J.Baributsa, D.Yakubu, S.A.Idris, A.A.[Adoption of PICS bags in Northern Nigeria: a case study of Jigawa, Kano, and Katsina States]Adoption of PICS bags in Northern Nigeria: a case study of Jigawa, Kano, and Katsina States

Cowpea is a major food and cash crop in northern Nigeria, providing nutritious grain and a less expensive source of protein for both the rural poor and urban consumers. A number of improved varieties have been developed combining diverse plant type, and different maturity periods, with resistance...


Kamara, A.Y.Omoigui, L.O.Ewansiha, S.U.[Improving the productivity of cowpea in the savannas of northeast Nigeria through participatory evaluation and dissemination of improved varieties]Improving the productivity of cowpea in the savannas of northeast Nigeria through participatory evaluation and dissemination of improved varieties

A field study was conducted to determine the rate of genetic improvement in grain and fodder yields of cowpea genotypes developed in the Nigerian Sudan savannas from 1970 to 2004. Results showed that grain yield ranged from 568 kg/ha for an old variety TVX3236 to 1851 kg/ha for a recently release...


Kamara, A.Y.Ewansiha, S.U.Ajeigbe, Hakeem A.Okechukwu, R.U.Tefera, H.Boukar, O.Omoigui, L.O.[Improvements in grain and fodder yield of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) varieties developed in the Sudan savannas of Nigeria over the past four decades]Improvements in grain and fodder yield of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) varieties developed in the Sudan savannas of Nigeria over the past four decades

Current strategies to control insect pest problems in cowpea include, on the preventive side, host plant resistance and conservation biological control. Because very often these management options alone cannot provide adequate control, curative measures need to be taken, which include augmentativ...


Tamò, M.Srinivasan, R.Dannon, E.A.Agboton, C.Datinon, B.Dabiré, C.Baoua, I.Ba, Malick N.Haruna, B.Pittendrigh, Barry R.[Biological control: a major component for the longterm cowpea pest management strategy]Biological control: a major component for the longterm cowpea pest management strategy

Scarcity and/or high cost of healthy seed yams are the greatest constraints in yam production in Nigeria and probably across the West African Yam belt. Scientists at the National Root Crops Research Umudike developed the yam minisett technique of seed yam production in 1982 but nearly three decad...


Ikeorgu, J.G.Mazza, M.A.Okonkwo, C.Kikuno, H.[Advances in seed yam propagation methods in Nigeria]Advances in seed yam propagation methods in Nigeria

L'interaction des plusieurs contraintes, à savoir les maladies et ravageurs du manioc, les pratiques culturales inadéquates, la faible fertilité des sols, etc. contribuent à la baisse de la productivité du manioc. Il a été constaté à Luputa et Ngandajika que les champs des agriculteurs y compris ...


Mahungu, N.M.Frangoie, A.Mukendi, D.Ndonda, A.Kayumba, T.Kasongo, K.[Development des moyens de lutte contre le « Shimbu », cas de la culture du manioc au kasai oriental/RDC: Revue et contribution sur les moyens de lutte contre le complexe parasitaire shimbu]Development des moyens de lutte contre le « Shimbu », cas de la culture du manioc au kasai oriental/RDC: Revue et contribution sur les moyens de lutte contre le complexe parasitaire shimbu

Yam (Dioscoreaspp.) is a primary agricultural commodity and a traditional staple food over much of West and Central Africa, where it is highly profitable both for producers and traders especially when production and storage strategies are successful in securing the supply of urban markets through...


Goergen, Georg E.Dossou, R.Asiedu, RobertHanna, R.[Scale insects on yams in Benin: diversity, incidence and farmers' knowledge and perceptions]Scale insects on yams in Benin: diversity, incidence and farmers' knowledge and perceptions

Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is the second most important food crop after rice, the staple in Sierra Leone; it is also the most important root and tuber crop. It is followed by sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.), yam (Dioscorea spp.), which forms part of the traditional farming system and ha...


Fomba, S.N.Massaquoi, F.B.Norman, P.E.Samura, A.E.Mansaray, A.Jalloh, A.Dixon, Alfred G.O.Anthony, N.A.Benya, M.T.Fornah, D.S.Sawi, M.K.Sartie, A.M.Onadipe, O.Sanni, L.O.[Current status of root and tuber crops improvement, production and utilization in Sierra Leone]Current status of root and tuber crops improvement, production and utilization in Sierra Leone

Through a combination of conventional and new approaches, root and tuber improvement programs have developed improved cassava varieties that combine multiple pest and disease resistances with superior postharvest qualities, and improve the yield potential by more than 50%. This new generation of ...


Okechukwu, R.U.James, B.Ntawuruhunga, PheneasMahungu, N.M.Boahen, S.Kanju, E.Osei-Sarfoh, A.[Distribution and potential impact of cassava variety spread by UPoCA]Distribution and potential impact of cassava variety spread by UPoCA

Anoplolepis tenella Santschi is an afrotropical ant widely distributed in the forest zones of Central Africa. It is the most frequent species associated with the African root and tuber scale (ARTS) Stictococcus vayssierei (Hemiptera: Stictococcidae), an afrotropical insect that infests a wide ran...


Fotso Kuate, A.Hanna, R.Tindo, M.Nage, P.[Towards the development of sustainable control options for the African root and tuber scale on cassava in Central Africa understanding the ecology of the associated ant Anoplolepis tenella]Towards the development of sustainable control options for the African root and tuber scale on cassava in Central Africa understanding the ecology of the associated ant Anoplolepis tenella

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